CVE-2025-11721: Memory safety bug fixed in Firefox 144 and Thunderbird 144

Published Oct 14, 2025
·
Updated

Memory safety bug present in Firefox 143 and Thunderbird 143. This bug showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort this could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 144 and Thunderbird 144.

Affected Software

14 affected componentsFixes available
Mozilla Thunderbird<144
144
Mozilla Firefox>=143.0<144.0
Mozilla Thunderbird>=143.0<144.0
ubuntu/mozjs52*
ubuntu/mozjs38*
ubuntu/mozjs68*
ubuntu/mozjs52*
ubuntu/mozjs102*
ubuntu/mozjs78*
ubuntu/mozjs91*
ubuntu/mozjs102*
ubuntu/mozjs115*
Mozilla Firefox<144
144
debian/firefox
159.0-1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 144
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/firefox to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 159.0-1
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade Firefox to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 144
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade Thunderbird to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 144

Event History

Oct 14, 2025
CVE Published
via Mozilla·12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via Mozilla·12:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Data Sourced
via Ubuntu·12:00 AM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software
CVE Published
via MITRE·12:27 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·12:27 PM
Description
Data Sourced
via OSV·01:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Data Sourced
via NVD·01:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-11721?

CVE-2025-11721 is a memory safety vulnerability that could potentially allow for arbitrary code execution.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-11721?

To mitigate CVE-2025-11721, users should upgrade to Firefox or Thunderbird version 144 or later.

3

Which software is affected by CVE-2025-11721?

CVE-2025-11721 affects Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird versions prior to 144.

4

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-11721?

CVE-2025-11721 is classified as a memory safety bug.

5

Is there any evidence of exploitation for CVE-2025-11721?

CVE-2025-11721 shows evidence of memory corruption, suggesting a potential pathway for exploitation.

Contact

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