CWE
119 122
Advisory Published
CVE Published
Updated

CVE-2025-27478: Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

First published: Tue Apr 08 2025(Updated: )

<p>Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.</p>

Credit: secure@microsoft.com

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
Microsoft Windows Server
Microsoft Windows Server 2025
Microsoft Windows Server 2016
Windows 10=22H2
Microsoft Windows Server
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2
Microsoft Windows Server 2019
Windows 11=24H2
Windows 10=1607
Microsoft Windows Server
Windows 10=1809
Windows 10=22H2
Windows 10=22H2
Microsoft Windows Server 2022
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2
Windows 11=24H2
Windows 11=22H2
Microsoft Windows Server 2025
Windows 10=21H2
Windows 11=22H2
Microsoft Windows Server 2016
Microsoft Windows Server
Windows 10=21H2
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 23H2
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2
Microsoft Windows Server
Windows 11=23H2
Microsoft Windows Server 2019
Windows 10=1809
Windows 11=23H2
Windows 10=21H2
Windows 10=1607
Microsoft Windows Server 2022
Microsoft Windows Server
Windows 10
Windows 10

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the severity of CVE-2025-27478?

    CVE-2025-27478 has a high severity level due to its ability to allow authorized attackers to elevate privileges locally.

  • How do I fix CVE-2025-27478?

    To fix CVE-2025-27478, apply the appropriate security patches provided by Microsoft for the affected Windows versions.

  • Which versions of Windows are affected by CVE-2025-27478?

    CVE-2025-27478 affects various Windows versions, including Windows 10, Windows 11, and different iterations of Windows Server, specifically 2008, 2012, 2016, 2019, 2022, and 2025.

  • What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-27478?

    CVE-2025-27478 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Windows Local Security Authority (LSA).

  • Can CVE-2025-27478 be exploited remotely?

    No, CVE-2025-27478 requires local access for exploitation, which means an attacker must be physically present or have local account access.

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