CVE-2025-49218: Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption ProcessWhereClause SQL Injection Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
A post-auth SQL injection vulnerability in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could allow an attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. This is similar to, but not identical to CVE-2025-49215. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system to exploit this vulnerability.
Other sources
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the ProcessWhereClause method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to construct SQL queries. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges to resources normally protected from the user.
— ZDI
Affected Software
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the severity of CVE-2025-49218?
CVE-2025-49218 has a high severity rating due to its potential for privilege escalation.
How do I fix CVE-2025-49218?
To fix CVE-2025-49218, apply the latest security patches provided by Trend Micro for Endpoint Encryption.
What types of installations are affected by CVE-2025-49218?
CVE-2025-49218 affects installations of Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption that have not mitigated the SQL injection vulnerability.
What are the potential impacts of CVE-2025-49218?
The potential impact of CVE-2025-49218 includes unauthorized access and privilege escalation on affected systems.
Is CVE-2025-49218 related to any other vulnerabilities?
Yes, CVE-2025-49218 is similar to CVE-2025-49215, though it is not identical.