CVE-2026-21265: Secure Boot Certificate Expiration Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Published Jan 13, 2026
·
Updated

Secure Boot Certificate Expiration Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Other sources

Windows Secure Boot stores Microsoft certificates in the UEFI KEK and DB. These original certificates are approaching expiration, and devices containing affected certificate versions must update them to maintain Secure Boot functionality and avoid compromising security by losing security fixes related to Windows boot manager or Secure Boot. The operating system’s certificate update protection mechanism relies on firmware components that might contain defects, which can cause certificate trust updates to fail or behave unpredictably. This leads to potential disruption of the Secure Boot trust chain and requires careful validation and deployment to restore intended security guarantees.

Certificate Authority (CA) Location Purpose Expiration Date

Microsoft Corporation KEK CA 2011 KEK Signs updates to the DB and DBX 06/24/2026

Microsoft Corporation UEFI CA 2011 DB Signs 3rd party boot loaders, Option ROMs, etc. 06/27/2026

Microsoft Windows Production PCA 2011 DB Signs the Windows Boot Manager 10/19/2026

For more information see this CVE and Windows Secure Boot certificate expiration and CA updates.

Microsoft

Affected Software

52 affected componentsFixes available
Microsoft Windows 10 1607<10.0.14393.8783
Microsoft Windows 10 1607<10.0.14393.8783
Microsoft Windows 10 1809<10.0.17763.8276
Microsoft Windows 10 1809<10.0.17763.8276
Microsoft Windows 10 21h2<10.0.19044.6809
Microsoft Windows 10 21h2<10.0.19044.6809
Microsoft Windows 10 21h2<10.0.19044.6809
Microsoft Windows 10 22h2<10.0.19045.6809
Microsoft Windows 10 22h2<10.0.19045.6809
Microsoft Windows 10 22h2<10.0.19045.6809
Microsoft Windows 11 23h2<10.0.22631.6491
Microsoft Windows 11 23h2<10.0.22631.6491
Microsoft Windows 11 24h2<10.0.26100.7623
Microsoft Windows 11 24h2<10.0.26100.7623
Microsoft Windows 11 25h2<10.0.26200.7623
Microsoft Windows 11 25h2<10.0.26200.7623
Microsoft Windows Server 2012
Microsoft Windows Server 2012=r2
Microsoft Windows Server 2016<10.0.14393.8783
Microsoft Windows Server 2019<10.0.17763.8276
Microsoft Windows Server 2022<10.0.20348.4648
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 23h2<10.0.25398.2092
Microsoft Windows Server 2025<10.0.26100.32230
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2<6.3.9600.22968
6.3.9600.22968
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2<6.3.9600.22968
6.3.9600.22968
Microsoft Windows Server 2016<10.0.14393.8783
10.0.14393.8783
Microsoft Windows Server 2016<10.0.14393.8783
10.0.14393.8783
Microsoft Windows Server 2012<6.2.9200.25868
6.2.9200.25868
Microsoft Windows Server 2012<6.2.9200.25868
6.2.9200.25868
Microsoft Windows 10=1607
10.0.14393.8783
Microsoft Windows 10=1607
10.0.14393.8783
Microsoft Windows Server 2025<10.0.26100.32230
10.0.26100.32230
Microsoft Windows 11=24H2
10.0.26100.7623
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition<10.0.25398.2092
10.0.25398.2092
Microsoft Windows 11=23H2
10.0.22631.6491
Microsoft Windows 11=24H2
10.0.26100.7623
Microsoft Windows 11=25H2
10.0.26200.7623
Microsoft Windows 10=22H2
10.0.19045.6809
Microsoft Windows 11=23H2
10.0.22631.6491
Microsoft Windows Server 2025<10.0.26100.32230
10.0.26100.32230
Microsoft Windows 10=22H2
10.0.19045.6809
Microsoft Windows 11=25H2
10.0.26200.7623
Microsoft Windows 10=22H2
10.0.19045.6809
Microsoft Windows 10=21H2
10.0.19044.6809
Microsoft Windows 10=21H2
10.0.19044.6809
Microsoft Windows 10=21H2
10.0.19044.6809
Microsoft Windows Server 2019<10.0.17763.8276
10.0.17763.8276
Microsoft Windows 10=1809
10.0.17763.8276
Microsoft Windows Server 2019<10.0.17763.8276
10.0.17763.8276
Microsoft Windows Server 2022<10.0.20348.4648
10.0.20348.4648
Microsoft Windows Server 2022<10.0.20348.4648
10.0.20348.4648
Microsoft Windows 10=1809
10.0.17763.8276

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.3.9600.22968Patch KB5073696
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.14393.8783Patch KB5073722
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.2.9200.25868Patch KB5073698
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.26100.32230Patch KB5073379
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.25398.2092Patch KB5073450
  6. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.26100.7623Patch KB5074109
  7. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.22631.6491Patch KB5073455
  8. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.26200.7623Patch KB5074109
  9. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.19045.6809Patch KB5073724
  10. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.19044.6809Patch KB5073724
  11. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.17763.8276Patch KB5073723
  12. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 10.0.20348.4648Patch KB5073457

Event History

Jan 13, 2026
CVE Published
via Microsoft·04:00 PM
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·04:00 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·04:00 PM
Affected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·04:00 PM
Description
CVE Published
via MITRE·05:56 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·05:56 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via NVD·06:16 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Jan 14, 2026
News Published
via The Register·12:36 AM
News Published
via The Register·12:39 AM

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-21265?

CVE-2026-21265 has a medium severity rating due to its potential for a security feature bypass.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-21265?

To fix CVE-2026-21265, ensure that you apply the latest security updates provided by Microsoft for affected Windows versions.

3

Which Windows versions are affected by CVE-2026-21265?

CVE-2026-21265 affects multiple versions of Windows including Windows Server 2012 R2, Server 2016, Server 2019, Windows 10, and Windows 11.

4

What is the impact of CVE-2026-21265 if exploited?

If exploited, CVE-2026-21265 could allow unauthorized modifications to system firmware, potentially compromising system integrity.

5

Is there a workaround for CVE-2026-21265 until a patch is applied?

No official workaround exists for CVE-2026-21265, so applying the latest patch is the recommended solution.

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