CVE-2026-22027: CryptoLib Vulnerable to Heap Buffer Overflow in MariaDB SA Hexstring Conversion

Published Jan 10, 2026
·
Updated

CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. Prior to version 1.4.3, the converthexstringtobytearray() function in the MariaDB SA interface writes decoded bytes into a caller-provided buffer without any capacity check. When importing SA fields from the database (e.g., IV, ARSN, ABM), a malformed or oversized hex string in the database can overflow the destination buffer, corrupting adjacent heap memory. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.3.

Affected Software

2 affected components
CryptoLib CryptoLib<1.4.3
nasa CryptoLib<1.4.3

Event History

Jan 10, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·12:24 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·12:24 AM
DescriptionWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·01:16 AM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Aug 29, 58046
Event
via FIRST·12:41 AM
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-22027?

CVE-2026-22027 has not been officially assigned a severity score, but it impacts communications security in the CryptoLib software.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-22027?

To fix CVE-2026-22027, upgrade to CryptoLib version 1.4.3 or later.

3

What software is affected by CVE-2026-22027?

CVE-2026-22027 affects CryptoLib versions prior to 1.4.3.

4

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-22027?

CVE-2026-22027 is a vulnerability related to the handling of hex string conversion in the CryptoLib communication protocol.

5

What are the consequences of CVE-2026-22027?

Exploitation of CVE-2026-22027 could lead to potential security breaches during communication between spacecraft and ground stations.

Contact

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