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Malicious Android apps with 19M installs removed from Google Play

BleepingComputer
·
Bill Toulas
·
Published Aug 25, 2025
·
Updated

Seventy-seven malicious Android apps with more than 19 million installs were delivering multiple malware families to Google Play users. This malware infiltration was discovered by Zscaler's ThreatLabs team while investigating a new infection wave with Anatsa (Tea Bot) banking trojan targeting Android devices. While most of the malicious apps (over 66%) included adware components, the most common Android malware was Joker, which researchers encountered in almost 25% of the analyzed apps. Once Joker malware is installed on a device, it can read and send text messages, take screenshots, make phone calls, and steal contact lists, access device information, and subscribe users to premium services. A smaller percentage of the apps included maskware, a term used to define a malicious app that disguises itself as something that would not raise any suspicion. This type of malware may pose as a legitimate app that works as advertised. However, it performs malicious activity in the background, such as steal credentials, banking info, or other sensitive data (location, SMS). Cybercriminals can also use maskware to deliver other malware. Zscaler researchers also found a variant of the Joker malware called Harly, which comes as a legitimate app that has a malicious payload hidden deeper in the code to avoid detection during the review process. In a report in March, Human Security researchers said that Harly can hide in popular apps, like games, wallpapers, flashlights, and photo editors. ...

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Affected Software

2 affected components
Google Play
Android OS
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the main topic of this article?

The article discusses the removal of 77 malicious Android apps from Google Play that collectively had over 19 million installs.

2

What security implications are discussed in this article?

The article highlights the threat posed by these malicious apps, which were delivering various malware families to users.

3

What products or software are affected by the malicious apps?

The affected software includes Android OS and the Google Play Store.

4

Who discovered the malicious apps and their impact?

The malicious apps were discovered by Zscaler's ThreatLabs team during their investigation.

5

What actions were taken regarding the malicious Android apps?

The malicious apps were removed from Google Play to protect users from potential malware infections.

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