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Max severity RCE flaw discovered in widely used Apache Parquet

BleepingComputer
·
Bill Toulas
·
Published Apr 3, 2025
·
Updated

A maximum severity remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability has been discovered impacting all versions of Apache Parquet up to and including 1.15.0. The problem stems from the deserialization of untrusted data that could allow attackers with specially crafted Parquet files to gain control of target systems, exfiltrate or modify data, disrupt services, or introduce dangerous payloads such as ransomware. The vulnerability is tracked under CVE-2025-30065 and has a CVSS v4 score of 10.0. The flaw was fixed with the release of Apache version 1.15.1. It should be noted that to exploit this flaw, threat actors must convince someone to import a specially crafted Parquet file. Apache Parquet is an open-source, columnar storage format designed for efficient data processing. Unlike row-based formats (like CSV), Parquet stores data by columns, which makes it faster and more space-efficient for analytical workloads. It is widely adopted across the data engineering and analytics ecosystem, including big data platforms like Hadoop, AWS, Amazon, Google, and Azure cloud services, data lakes, and ETL tools. Some large companies that use Parquet include Netflix, Uber, Airbnb, and LinkedIn. The security problem in Parquet was disclosed on April 1, 2025, following a responsible disclosure by its finder, Amazon researcher Keyi Li. "Schema parsing in the parquet-avro module of Apache Parquet 1.15.0 and previous versions allows bad actors to execute arbitrary code," warned the short bulletin publi...

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Affected Software

1 affected component
Apache Parquet=1.15.0

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the main topic of this article?

The article discusses a maximum severity remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability found in Apache Parquet.

2

What versions of Apache Parquet are affected by this vulnerability?

All versions of Apache Parquet up to and including 1.15.0 are affected by the vulnerability.

3

What is the nature of the vulnerability in Apache Parquet?

The vulnerability arises from the deserialization of untrusted data which could allow attackers to execute malicious code.

4

What potential risks does this RCE flaw pose to users of Apache Parquet?

The flaw allows attackers to gain control of systems by exploiting specially crafted Parquet files.

5

What should users of Apache Parquet do in response to this vulnerability?

Users should update to a fixed version of Apache Parquet as soon as possible to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

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