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Mozilla fixes Firefox zero-days exploited at hacking contest

BleepingComputer
·
Bill Toulas
·
Published May 19, 2025
·
Updated

Mozilla released emergency security updates to address two Firefox zero-day vulnerabilities demonstrated in the recent Pwn2Own Berlin 2025 hacking competition. The fixes, which include the Firefox on Desktop and Android and two Extended Support Releases (ESR), came mere hours after the conclusion of Pwn2Own, on Saturday, where the second vulnerability was demonstrated. The first flaw, tracked under CVE-2025-4918, is an out-of-bounds read/write issue in the JavaScript engine when resolving Promise objects. The flaw was demonstrated during Day 2 of the competition by Palo Alto Networks security researchers Edouard Bochin and Tao Yan, who earned $50,000 for their discovery. The second flaw, CVE-2025-4919, allows attackers to perform out-of-bounds reads/writes on a JavaScript object by confusing array index sizes. It was discovered by security researcher Manfred Paul, who gained unauthorized access within the program's renderer, winning $50,000 in the process. Although the flaws constitute significant risks for Firefox, with Mozilla rating them "critical" in its bulletins, the software vendor underlined that neither researchers could perform a sandbox escape, citing targeted strengthening on that front. "Unlike prior years, neither participating group was able to escape our sandbox this year," explained Firefox in the announcement. "We have verbal confirmation that this is attributed to the recent architectural improvements to our Firefox sandbox which have neutered a wide range...

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Affected Software

5 affected components
Mozilla Firefox=138.0.4
Mozilla Firefox ESR=128.10.1
Mozilla Firefox ESR=115.23.1
Mozilla Firefox
Mozilla Firefox ESR
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What security vulnerabilities were addressed in the article?

The article discusses two zero-day vulnerabilities in Mozilla Firefox that were exploited at the Pwn2Own Berlin 2025 hacking competition.

2

Which versions of Mozilla Firefox were affected by the vulnerabilities?

The vulnerabilities impacted Firefox version 138.0.4 and Firefox ESR versions 128.10.1 and 115.23.1.

3

When were the security updates released?

Mozilla released the emergency security updates following the hacking contest to mitigate the vulnerabilities.

4

What is Pwn2Own and its relevance to this article?

Pwn2Own is a hacking contest where security researchers demonstrate exploits against popular software, highlighting the importance of timely security updates.

5

How can users protect themselves from these vulnerabilities?

Users are advised to update their Mozilla Firefox to the latest version to ensure they are protected from these zero-day vulnerabilities.

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