Hundreds of Brother printer models have been found to harbor a serious security flaw that can't be fully patched on existing devices. First noticed by Rapid7 in May and publicly disclosed on June 25, this unpatchable vulnerability lets an attacker who knows -- or can find out -- your printer's serial number generate its default administrator password. Also: Patch your Windows PC now before bootkit malware takes it over - here's how Yes, the same password that's set in the factory and that many of us never change. But the "good" news is you can still protect yourself by changing that default password today. Rapid7's zero-day research has revealed eight security holes across 689 Brother printer, scanner, and label-maker models -- and an additional 59 devices from Fujifilm, Toshiba Tec, Ricoh, and Konica Minolta. Of those eight flaws, seven can be fully patched with firmware updates. But the big one -- CVE-2024-51978 -- can't be fixed on any device already sitting in your home or office. CVE-2024-51978 carries a CVSS score of 9.8 "Critical" severity. Once an attacker knows a device's serial number, they can reconstruct the password, log in with full privileges, and launch all sorts of nastiness. Also: Is your Asus router part of a botnet? How to check - and what you can do According to a detailed technical analysis by Rapid7, Brother uses a password generation algorithm during manufacturing that is easily reversible. An attacker who leaks your serial number (for example via CVE-...
Got a Brother printer? It could have a critical security flaw - how to check and what to do next
ZDNet
·Elyse Betters Picaro
·Published Jun 30, 2025
·Updated
Affected Software
3 affected components
Brother printer
Brother scanner
Brother label-maker
Frequently Asked Questions
1
What is the main topic of this article?
The article discusses a critical security flaw found in hundreds of Brother printer models that cannot be completely patched.
2
What are the security implications discussed in the article?
The article highlights the potential for unauthorized access and data exposure due to the vulnerability in Brother printers.
3
Which Brother products are affected by this security flaw?
The affected products include various Brother printers, scanners, and label-makers.
4
How can users check if their Brother printer is affected?
Users are advised to check the specific model numbers mentioned in the article to determine if their Brother printer is at risk.
5
What should users do next if their Brother printer is vulnerable?
The article recommends following specific guidance on mitigating the risks associated with the security flaw until a full patch is available.