AppleKeyStore. A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation.

A flaw was found in Perl versions 5.22 through 5.26. Heap-buffer-overflow read in regcomp.c

Upstream Patch: https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/43b2f4ef399e2fd7240b4eeb0658686ad95f8e62

A flaw was found in Perl versions 5.8.0 through 5.28. An Integer overflow leading to buffer overflow in Perlmysetenv function in util.c

Upstream Patch: https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/34716e2a6ee2af96078d62b065b7785c001194be

Dir.open, Dir.new, Dir.entries and Dir.empty? accept the path of the target directory as their parameter. If the parameter contains NUL (\0) bytes, these methods recognize that the path is completed before the NUL bytes. So, if a script accepts an external input as the argument of these methods, the attacker can make the unintentional directory traversal.

Affected versions:

Ruby 2.2 series: 2.2.9 and earlier Ruby 2.3 series: 2.3.6 and earlier Ruby 2.4 series: 2.4.3 and earlier Ruby 2.5 series: 2.5.0 and earlier

External References:

https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/03/28/poisoned-nul-byte-dir-cve-2018-8780/

A flaw was found in Perl 5. A heap write overflow in regcomp.c file might be exploited when a perl program allows user input of patterns. A crafted regular expression can cause the heap buffer overflow, with control over the bytes written.

It was discovered that the Net::FTP module did not properly process filenames in combination with certain operations. A remote attacker could exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary commands by setting up a malicious FTP server and tricking a user or Ruby application into downloading files with specially crafted names using the Net::FTP module.

Last updated 25 August 2025

Last updated 25 August 2025

Last updated 25 August 2025