An issue was discovered in libexif before 0.6.22. Several buffer over-reads in EXIF MakerNote handling could lead to information disclosure and crashes. This is different from CVE-2020-0093.

eap.c in pppd in ppp 2.4.2 through 2.4.8 has an rhostname buffer overflow in the eaprequest and eapresponse functions.

Last updated 25 August 2025

apachemodphp. Multiple issues were addressed by updating to PHP version 7.3.11.

Last updated 25 August 2025

A flaw was found in sudo before version 1.8.28. When sudo is configured to allow a user to run commands as an arbitrary user via the 'ALL' keyword in a 'Runas' specification, it is possible to run commands as root.

An issue was discovered in Squid 3.3.9 through 3.5.28 and 4.x through 4.7. When Squid is configured to use Digest authentication, it parses the header Proxy-Authorization. It searches for certain tokens such as domain, uri, and qop. Squid checks if this token's value starts with a quote and ends with one. If so, it performs a memcpy of its length minus 2. Squid never checks whether the value is just a single quote (which would satisfy its requirements), leading to a memcpy of its length minus 1.

A use-after-free in onignewdeluxe() in regext.c in Oniguruma 6.9.2 allows attackers to potentially cause information disclosure, denial of service, or possibly code execution by providing a crafted regular expression. The attacker provides a pair of a regex pattern and a string, with a multi-byte encoding that gets handled by onignewdeluxe(). Oniguruma issues often affect Ruby, as well as common optional libraries for PHP and Rust.

BZ2decompress in decompress.c in bzip2 through 1.0.6 has an out-of-bounds write when there are many selectors.

A security regression for CVE-2019-9636 was discovered in python's functions urllib.parse.urlsplit and urllib.parse.urlparse, introduced with commit d537ab0ff9767ef024f26246899728f0116b1ec3. No upstream python version is affected by this regression but the vulnerable commit may already have been included downstream as part of the original fix for CVE-2019-9636.

Affected python versions ignore the user/password part before @ in the netloc component of a URL, thus it still allows an attacker to exploit the vulnerability as in CVE-2019-9636. Those functions do not properly handle URLs encoded with Punycode/Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA), which may result in a wrong domain name (specifically the netloc component of URL - user@domain:port) being returned by those functions. When an application parses user-supplied URLs to store cookies, authentication credentials, or other kind of information, it is possible for an attacker to provide specially crafted URLs to make the application locate host-related information (e.g. cookies, authentication data) and send them to a different host than where it should, unlike if the URLs had been correctly parsed. The result of an attack may vary based on the application.

External Reference https://python-security.readthedocs.io/vuln/urlsplit-nfkc-normalization2.html

Vulnerable commit https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/d537ab0ff9767ef024f26246899728f0116b1ec3

Upstream patch https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/8d0ef0b5edeae52960c7ed05ae8a12388324f87e

filecopyfallback in gio/gfile.c in GNOME GLib 2.15.0 through 2.61.1 creates new files with default permissions and set the correct permissions after the operation is finished. This might cause that the files can be accessible by more users during the operation than expected.

Upstream Commit:

https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/commit/d8f8f4d637ce43f8699ba94c9b7648beda0ca174

Fixed bug (Heap-buffer-overflow in estrndup via exifprocessIFDTAG) (CVE-2019-11036).

Last updated 25 August 2025

Fixed bug (Heap-buffer-overflow in exifiifaddvalue). (CVE-2019-11035)

Last updated 25 August 2025

Fixed bug (Heap-buffer-overflow in phpifdget32s). (CVE-2019-11034)

An issue was discovered in the EXIF component in PHP before 7.1.27, 7.2.x before 7.2.16, and 7.3.x before 7.3.3. There is an uninitialized read in exifprocessIFDinTIFF.

A vulnerability was found in Python 2.7.x through 2.7.16 and 3.x through 3.7.2. An improper Handling of Unicode Encoding (with an incorrect netloc) during NFKC normalization could lead to an Information Disclosure (credentials, cookies, etc. that are cached against a given hostname) in the urllib.parse.urlsplit, urllib.parse.urlparse components. A specially crafted URL could be incorrectly parsed to locate cookies or authentication data and send that information to a different host than when parsed correctly.

References: https://bugs.python.org/issue36216 https://python-security.readthedocs.io/vuln/urlsplit-nfkc-normalization.html

Uptream Patch: https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/12201

Incorrect sanitation of the 302 redirect field in HTTP transport method of apt versions 1.4.8 and earlier can lead to content injection by a MITM attacker, potentially leading to remote code execution on the target machine.

An issue was discovered in PHP before 5.6.40, 7.x before 7.1.26, 7.2.x before 7.2.14, and 7.3.x before 7.3.1. A number of heap-based buffer over-read instances are present in mbstring regular expression functions when supplied with invalid multibyte data. These occur in ext/mbstring/oniguruma/regcomp.c, ext/mbstring/oniguruma/regexec.c, ext/mbstring/oniguruma/regparse.c, ext/mbstring/oniguruma/enc/unicode.c, and ext/mbstring/oniguruma/src/utf32be.c when a multibyte regular expression pattern contains invalid multibyte sequences.

An issue was discovered in PHP before 5.6.40, 7.x before 7.1.26, 7.2.x before 7.2.14, and 7.3.x before 7.3.1. A heap-based buffer over-read in PHAR reading functions in the PHAR extension may allow an attacker to read allocated or unallocated memory past the actual data when trying to parse the file name, a different vulnerability than CVE-2018-20783. This is related to phardetectpharfnameext in ext/phar/phar.c.

An issue was discovered in PHP before 5.6.40, 7.x before 7.1.26, 7.2.x before 7.2.14, and 7.3.x before 7.3.1. Invalid input to the function xmlrpcdecode() can lead to an invalid memory access (heap out of bounds read or read after free). This is related to xmlelemparsebuf in ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/xmlelement.c.

A flaw was found in PolicyKit (aka polkit) 0.115 that allows a user with a uid greater than INTMAX to successfully execute any systemctl command.

A flaw was found in Perl versions 5.22 through 5.26. Heap-buffer-overflow read in regcomp.c

Upstream Patch: https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/43b2f4ef399e2fd7240b4eeb0658686ad95f8e62

A flaw was found in Perl versions 5.8.0 through 5.28. An Integer overflow leading to buffer overflow in Perlmysetenv function in util.c

Upstream Patch: https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/34716e2a6ee2af96078d62b065b7785c001194be

Curl versions 7.14.1 through 7.61.1 are vulnerable to a heap-based buffer over-read in the toolmsgs.c:voutf() function.

This display function formats the output to wrap at 80 columns. The wrap logic is however flawed, so if a single word in the message is itself longer than 80 bytes the buffer arithmetic calculates the remainder wrong and will end up reading behind the end of the buffer. This could lead to information disclosure or crash.

An issue was discovered in GNU gettext 0.19.8. There is a double free in defaultaddmessage in read-catalog.c, related to an invalid free in pogramparse in po-gram-gen.y, as demonstrated by lt-msgfmt.

Last updated 25 August 2025

A potential Remote Code Execution bug exists with the PDFInfo plugin in Apache SpamAssassin before 3.4.2.

In GNOME GLib 2.56.1, gmarkupparsecontextendparse() in gmarkup.c has a NULL pointer dereference.