Cloning local Git repository by untrusted user allows the untrusted user to modify objects in the cloned repository at will

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Ffmpeg v.N113007-g8d24a28d06 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the libavfilter/freverse.c:269:26 in areverserequestframe.

Impact

If an attacker can alter the integrity option passed to fetch(), they can let fetch() accept requests as valid even if they have been tampered.

Patches

Fixed in https://github.com/nodejs/undici/commit/d542b8cd39ec1ba303f038ea26098c3f355974f3. Fixes has been released in v5.28.4 and v6.11.1.

Workarounds

Ensure that integrity cannot be tampered with.

References

https://hackerone.com/reports/2377760

Accounts. The issue was addressed with improved checks.

The Use After Free vulnerability was identified within the AuthentIC driver in OpenSC packages, particularly in the card enrollment process using pkcs15-init when a user or administrator enrolls or modifies cards. An attacker must have physical access to the computer system to take advantage of this flaw. The attack requires a crafted USB device or smart card to present the system with specially crafted responses to the APDUs, which are considered high complexity and low severity. This manipulation can potentially allow for compromising card management operations during enrollment.

Originally reported by OSS-fuzz automated service.

A flaw was found in the grub2-set-bootflag utility of grub2. After the fix of CVE-2019-14865, grub2-set-bootflag will create a temporary file with the new grubenv content and rename it to the original grubenv file. If the program is killed before the rename operation, the temporary file will not be removed and may fill the filesystem when invoked multiple times, resulting in a filesystem out of free inodes or blocks.