Where
AND
-Infinity
0
Severity
6.5
Infoleak
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary Fiber cache middleware's default key generator uses only c.Path() and does not include the query string. As a result, requests like /?id=1 and /?id=2 can map to the same cache key and share the same cached response.

This can cause response mix-up (cache poisoning-like behavior) for endpoints where response content depends on query parameters.

Details Default configuration in cache middleware:

- KeyGenerator: func(c fiber.Ctx) string { return utils.CopyString(c.Path()) }

References: - https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/blob/main/middleware/cache/config.go#L90-L92 - https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/blob/main/middleware/cache/cachetest.go#L599-L621

The existing test demonstrates that when handler output depends on query parameter id, a second request with a different query still returns the first cached response (cache hit), confirming query is not part of the default cache key.

PoC Minimal PoC:

go package main

import ( "log"

"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v3" "github.com/gofiber/fiber/v3/middleware/cache" )

func main() { app := fiber.New() app.Use(cache.New()) // default config

app.Get("/", func(c fiber.Ctx) error { return c.SendString(c.Query("id", "1")) })

log.Fatal(app.Listen(":3000")) }

Reproduction:

1. GET /?id=1 - Cache miss - Response body: 1 2. GET /?id=2 - Cache hit - Response body: 1 (expected 2)

Local verification command used:

bash go test ./middleware/cache -run TestCacheWithNoCacheRequestDirective -count=1

Observed result: test passes, confirming this is current behavior.

Impact - Responses that should vary by query parameters can be mixed between requests. - In real deployments, this may leak or corrupt user/tenant-specific content if query parameters influence context or data selection. - This is deployment-dependent but security-relevant, and not safe-by-default for query-variant responses.

Suggested remediation - Change default cache key generation to include path + normalized query string (or canonicalized original URL). - Keep ability for custom key generators. - Add explicit documentation warning that path-only keying is unsafe for query-dependent responses.

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Source: GitHub
First published (updated )

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