Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability.
Starting with the 9.1 branch, Grafana introduced the ability to search for a JWT in the URL query parameter authtoken and use it as the authentication token.
By enabling the "urllogin" configuration option (disabled by default), a JWT might be sent to data sources. If an attacker has access to the data source, the leaked token could be used to authenticate to Grafana.
CVE-2023-2183 Broken access control test alerts
The application allows an attacker in the Viewer role, send alerts by API Alert - Test. The option is not available from the user panel UI for the Viewer role.
The API does not check access to this function and allows it by users with the least rights, for example, the Viewer that does not see this option in the user panel. This enables malicious users to abuse the functionality by sending multiple alert messages (e-mail, slack, etc…), spamming users, prepare Phishing attack or blocked SMTP server / IP and automatically moved all message to spam folder, add to black list IP.
Affected Versions Grafana 8.5 - Grafana 10