httpd function checkheader/3 rejects duplicate Content-Length (per CVE-2026-23941) but never checks for the TE+CL co-presence that RFC 9112 §6.3 identifies as a probable smuggling attempt. handlebody/3 frames by chunked and silently discards Content-Length. A CL-preferring front-end paired with chunked-preferring inets creates a classic CL.TE front-end/back-end desync.

Gracefulness code ignored cases that should be rejected, resulting in possible HTTP Request Smuggling opportunities.

httpc memory exhaustion via unbounded response header accumulation

httpd applies no timeout while receiving a request body, parking a worker on a stalled client

Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Erlang OTP (inets modules) allows unauthenticated access to CGI scripts protected by directory rules when served via scriptalias.

When scriptalias maps a URL prefix to a directory outside DocumentRoot, modauth evaluates directory-based access controls against the DocumentRoot-relative path while modcgi executes the script at the ScriptAlias-resolved path. This path mismatch allows unauthenticated access to CGI scripts that directory rules were meant to protect.

This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/inets/src/httpserver/modalias.erl, lib/inets/src/httpserver/modauth.erl, and lib/inets/src/httpserver/modcgi.erl.

This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 until OTP 28.4.2, 27.3.4.10 and 26.2.5.19 corresponding to inets from 5.10 until 9.6.2, 9.3.2.4 and 9.1.0.6.