Where
-Infinity
0
Severity
5.3
SSRF
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Summary CVE-2026-54514 (GHSA-hgj6-7826-r7m5) fixed an eager-DNS-resolution / SSRF issue in jackson-databind's deserialization of java.net.InetSocketAddress by switching to InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved(...) (PR #5951, commit 1f5a1037, released in 2.18.8 / 2.21.4 / 3.1.4). That fix did not cover the sibling java.net.InetAddress branch in the very same FromStringDeserializer.Std.deserialize() switch statement, which still calls InetAddress.getByName(value) and therefore performs an eager forward DNS lookup on attacker-controlled input at deserialization time. The fix is incomplete: the same vulnerability class remains reachable through InetAddress.

Details File: src/main/java/com/fasterxml/jackson/databind/deser/std/FromStringDeserializer.java

Sibling cases in the same switch: - Line 357-358 (UNFIXED): case STDINETADDRESS: return InetAddress.getByName(value); // eager forward DNS lookup - Line 359-381 + helper at 494-496 (FIXED by PR #5951): protected InetSocketAddress inetSocketAddress(String host, int port) { // 05-May-2026, tatu: [databind#5951] Prevent DNS lookup: return InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved(host, port); // no DNS }

InetAddress is a registered standard string-like scalar type (FromStringDeserializer.types() line 73; findDeserializer() maps it to STDINETADDRESS at line 119-120). Any value deserialized into an InetAddress-typed target — a plain POJO field, a polymorphic subtype, or a default-typing-permitted slot — reaches InetAddress.getByName(attackerControlledString), which invokes the OS/JVM resolver and performs forward DNS resolution before any application validation.

The parent fix's own added unit test asserts address.isUnresolved() with the comment "should NOT resolve address", confirming that performing DNS resolution during deserialization is precisely the behavior being treated as the vulnerability. The InetAddress branch still violates that property.

Verified against the FIXED released artifact (jackson-databind 2.18.8, from Maven Central): decompiled bytecode shows the InetSocketAddress branch now routes through inetSocketAddress -> createUnresolved, while InetAddress.getByName is still emitted unchanged in the InetAddress branch.

PoC Lab-only, zero network egress. Run against the fixed jackson-databind 2.18.8.

A custom JDK InetAddressResolver SPI (Java 18+) counts forward lookups locally and answers with loopback, so no traffic leaves the host:

ObjectMapper m = new ObjectMapper(); // InetSocketAddress (patched): 0 resolver lookups, isUnresolved=true m.readValue("\"internal-metadata.attacker-oob.example:8080\"", InetSocketAddress.class); // InetAddress (unpatched sibling): 1 resolver lookup on the attacker host m.readValue("\"internal-metadata.attacker-oob.example\"", InetAddress.class);

Observed output (jackson 2.18.8): [A] InetSocketAddress isUnresolved=true resolverLookups=0 lastHost=null [B] InetAddress value=localhost/127.0.0.1 resolverLookups=1 lastHost=internal-metadata.attacker-oob.example

A standalone variant (no SPI) using an RFC-6761 .invalid canary host shows the same: deserializing into InetAddress raises UnknownHostException (the OS resolver was invoked), while InetSocketAddress stays unresolved. Full source in PocResolverCount.java and PocInetAddressIncompleteFix.java.

Reachability with a plain field (no annotations, no polymorphism, no default typing): static class Config { public InetAddress bindHost; public int port; } mapper.readValue("{\"bindHost\":\"poc-reach.example\",\"port\":1}", Config.class); // -> resolver invoked on "poc-reach.example"

Impact An attacker who can influence JSON deserialized into an InetAddress target can force the application to perform outbound forward DNS lookups for attacker-chosen hostnames at deserialization time, before any application-level validation. This yields a DNS-based SSRF / OOB primitive: out-of-band exfiltration / interaction via DNS callbacks, and blind probing of whether internal hostnames resolve (internal-host enumeration). This is the same impact class and trust boundary for which CVE-2026-54514 (CVSS 5.3, CWE-918) was assigned to the InetSocketAddress branch. It is a DNS-lookup / blind SSRF primitive, not arbitrary HTTP SSRF or RCE; it does not itself open a socket.

Suggested fix: avoid eager resolution for InetAddress as well — e.g. defer resolution, validate the host string before resolving, or provide an opt-in/opt-out consistent with the InetSocketAddress fix (there is no direct unresolved-InetAddress equivalent, so deferring/validating or documenting the resolution is the practical mitigation).

Credit : Ta Duc Thien

1 / 2
Source: GitHub
First published (updated )
Severity
6.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Summary UnwrappedPropertyHandler.processUnwrapped() replays the buffered JSON for a @JsonUnwrapped property by iterating its properties and calling prop.deserializeAndSet() with no prop.visibleInView(ctxt.getActiveView()) guard — the exact guard processUnwrappedCreatorProperties() received in the #5971 / GHSA-rcqc-6cw3-h962 fix, and the guard BeanDeserializer.deserializeWithUnwrapped applies to directly-matched properties. As a result, a property annotated with both @JsonView(PrivilegedView.class) and @JsonUnwrapped is written from attacker JSON even when deserializing under a more-restrictive active view.

Correction to the original framing (runtime-verified): the gap is NOT a per-field inner @JsonView (the unwrapped sub-object's own BeanDeserializer gates inner fields correctly). The unchecked gate is the view of the unwrapped CONTAINER property.

Intent proof (runtime, 2.x HEAD 21dd70dd and 3.x HEAD 7a5939d6) An @JsonView(AdminView) property that is NOT @JsonUnwrapped → null under PublicView (correctly gated). The identical property WITH @JsonUnwrapped → fully populated (bypass). The fix the creator path already received, not applied to the regular-property method.

Impact — write-side mass-assignment / privilege escalation @JsonView is commonly used as a write-side authorization guard: a public endpoint binds the body under readerWithView(PublicView.class) and groups privileged state in a nested object whose container property is @JsonView(AdminView). When that property is @JsonUnwrapped, an untrusted caller mass-assigns it. PoC: a self-service registration where AccountFlags{role,approved,creditBalance} is @JsonView(AdminView) @JsonUnwrapped; attacker JSON {role:ADMIN,approved:true,creditBalance:1000000} under PublicView binds all three → approved admin with arbitrary balance. The failing gate is a WRITE gate, hence integrity-high (C:N/I:H/A:N); no worse than the C:L/I:L parent and arguably higher as @JsonView-as-write-guard is the exact use case #5971/#5969 defended.

Affected - com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind 2.x: confirmed bypass at 21dd70dd (== released 2.21.4 / 2.22.0 line; includes the #5973 backport). DEFAULTVIEWINCLUSION default=true. - tools.jackson.core:jackson-databind 3.x: confirmed bypass at HEAD 7a5939d6 (latest 3.x). DEFAULTVIEWINCLUSION default=false → the stock-config repro is the common shape where privileged inner fields are individually @JsonView(PublicView) and the developer relies on the container @JsonView(AdminView); the 3.x PoC mass-assigns role/approved/creditBalance under PublicView. (The other simultaneous report's PoC was reportedly fixed on 3.x; this distinct container-property path is not.)

Additive variants (runtime-confirmed both branches; all closed by the same one-line guard) - nested @JsonUnwrapped (unwrapped-in-unwrapped) — recursive bypass. - merge / readerWithView(...).withValueToUpdate(...) (PATCH/partial-update) — bypass; non-unwrapped merge control gates correctly. - builder-based deserializer (@JsonDeserialize(builder=...)) — BuilderBasedDeserializer routes through the same processUnwrapped. - Honest non-findings: read-side serialization correctly honors views (no leak); @JsonAnySetter+view and @JsonTypeInfo+@JsonUnwrapped are separate/unsupported behaviors, not this bug.

Fix Add prop.visibleInView(ctxt.getActiveView()) (when MapperFeature.DEFAULTVIEWINCLUSION/active-view applies) to the processUnwrapped() property loop, mirroring processUnwrappedCreatorProperties(). One change closes the impact PoC + all three variants across BeanDeserializer and BuilderBasedDeserializer. Full runnable PoCs (2.x + 3.x) + variant harnesses available on request.

1 / 2
Source: GitHub
First published (updated )
Severity
6.5
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary For Java Records, POJOPropertiesCollector.removeUnwantedIgnorals() records a @JsonIgnore-annotated component under its original implicit name before renameUsing() applies the PropertyNamingStrategy. After the rename, ignoredPropertyNames still holds only the pre-rename name, so ignorableProps is built from the stale key. The renamed JSON key passes IgnorePropertiesUtil.shouldIgnore() and is assigned to the Record's constructor parameter, defeating the @JsonIgnore.

Impact A Record using a naming strategy that relies on @JsonIgnore to keep an internal/privileged component out of deserialization can have that component set from the wire via its renamed key (e.g. a role/flag controlled by an untrusted client).

Affected / Patched (verified via git tag --contains) - 2.15-2.18 line: >= 2.15.0, < 2.18.8 -> fixed in 2.18.8 (backport c7c6783) - 2.19-2.21 line: >= 2.19.0, < 2.21.4 -> fixed in 2.21.4 - 3.x line: >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.4 -> fixed in 3.1.4 (#5974, baa2cdf)

Severity / CWE Maintainer: minor. Reporter: Moderate. CWE-915; related CWE-345.

Credits Omkhar Arasaratnam (@omkhar) - finder.

1 / 2
Source: GitHub
First published (updated )

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