An array indexing error was found in the way xpdf / poppler parsed Type1 fonts embedded in PDF documents. In FoFiType1::parse(), text representation of the numeric code value was converted to integer value using atoi(). This value was checked to ensure it's less than 256, but there was no check to ensure it's not negative (string passed to atoi() was checked to only contain characters '0'-'9' before the call though). On platforms, where atoi() could return negative result when parsing large positive values (exceeding INTMAX), this could could lead to write out of array bounds due to use of negative index.

poppler upstream commit: http://cgit.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/commit/?id=39d140bfc0b8239bdd96d6a55842034ae5c05473

Reference: http://secunia.com/advisories/41596/

SuSE reported a buffer overflow in FoFiType1::parse affecting older xpdf versions. Code snippets from fofi/FoFiType1.cc:

133 void FoFiType1::parse() { ... 163 line = getNextLine(line); 164 for (j = 0; j < 300 && line; ++j) { 165 line1 = getNextLine(line); 166 if ((n = line1 - line) > 255) { 167 n = 255; 168 } 169 strncpy(buf, line, n);

getNextLine can, however, return NULL:

117 char FoFiType1::getNextLine(char line) { 118 while (line < (char )file + len && line != '\x0a' && line != '\x0d') { 119 ++line; 120 } 121 if (line < (char )file + len && line == '\x0d') { 122 ++line; 123 } 124 if (line < (char )file + len && line == '\x0a') { 125 ++line; 126 } 127 if (line >= (char )file + len) { 128 return NULL; 129 }

Therefore, (line1 - line) is not defined / results in negative value n. That value is later passed to strncpy, causing overflow of buf buffer.

Stack consumption vulnerability in the KFILE JPEG (kfilejpeg) plugin in kdegraphics 3, as used by konqueror, digikam, and other KDE image browsers, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack consumption) via a crafted EXIF section in a JPEG file, which results in an infinite recursion.

Xpdf, as used in products such as gpdf, kpdf, pdftohtml, poppler, teTeX, CUPS, libextractor, and others, allows attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via streams that end prematurely, as demonstrated using the (1) CCITTFaxDecode and (2) DCTDecode streams, aka "Infinite CPU spins."

Xpdf, as used in products such as gpdf, kpdf, pdftohtml, poppler, teTeX, CUPS, libextractor, and others, allows attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted FlateDecode stream that triggers a null dereference.

The CCITTFaxStream::CCITTFaxStream function in Stream.cc for xpdf, gpdf, kpdf, pdftohtml, poppler, teTeX, CUPS, libextractor, and others allows attackers to corrupt the heap via negative or large integers in a CCITTFaxDecode stream, which lead to integer overflows and integer underflows.