For Eclipse Jetty versions 9.4.37-9.4.42, 10.0.1-10.0.5 & 11.0.1-11.0.5, URIs can be crafted using some encoded characters to access the content of the WEB-INF directory and/or bypass some security constraints.
Upstream Issue:
https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/security/advisories/GHSA-vjv5-gp2w-65vm
Eclipse Jetty is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an error when handling a request containing multiple Accept headers with a large number of quality parameters. By sending a specially-crafted request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to exhaust minutes of CPU time.
It was discovered that the XMLEntityManager class implementation in the JAXP component of OpenJDK did not properly perform access checks. A Java application using SAX XML parser in certain configuration could be tricked into disclosing information when parsing a specially-crafted XML file.
A flaw was found in the way the XMLEntityScanner and XML11EntityScanner classes in the JAXP component of OpenJDK handled and normalized newlines in XML entities. A specially-crafted XML document could cause a Java application to enter an infinite loop when parsed.
GStreamer before 1.18.4 may perform an out-of-bounds read when handling certain ID3v2 tags.
It was discovered that the Kerberos implementation in the Security component of OpenJDK used RSA-MD5 checksum in Ticket Granting Service (TGS) requests even though MD5 algorithm is no longer considered safe for such use case. A remote attacker could possibly use this flaw to manipulate TGS requests.
A flaw was found in the URL class implementation in the Networking component of OpenJDK. An incorrect check to determine if a URLStreamHandler is builtin or not can lead to incorrect URL normalization in certain cases.
Vulnerability in the Java SE product of Oracle Java SE (component: JavaFX). The supported version that is affected is Java SE: 8u231. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Java SE accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets (in Java SE 8), that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability can also be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.9 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).
A use-after-free vulnerability was discovered in the pngimagefree function in the libpng library. This could lead to denial of service or a potentially exploitable crash when a malformed image is processed.
A flaw was found in the way the RTFParser class implementation in the Swing component of OpenJDK handled memory allocations. A specially crafted Rich Text Format (RTF) file could cause a Java application using RTFParser to allocate an excessive amount of memory and possibly terminate on out-of-memory condition.
In numbers.c in libxslt 1.1.33, a type holding grouping characters of an xsl:number instruction was too narrow and an invalid character/length combination could be passed to xsltNumberFormatDecimal, leading to a read of uninitialized stack data.
A flaw was found in the way the Attributes class in the Libraries component of OpenJDK performed reading of attributes with very long values from JAR file manifests. A specially-crafted JAR archive could cause a Java application reading its manifest to use excessive amount of system resources and hang.
An unspecified vulnerability in Java SE related to the Libraries component could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service resulting in a low availability impact using unknown attack vectors.
An unspecified vulnerability in Java SE related to the Libraries component could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service resulting in a low availability impact using unknown attack vectors.
A flaw was found in the Pattern class implementation in the Libraries component of OpenJDK. A specially crated input could cause the Pattern class to raise an unexpected exception while performing regular expression matching, possibly causing a Java application using the class to misbehave.
A flaw was found in the way the TIFFFaxDecompressor, TIFFLZWDecompressor, and TIFFPackBitsDecompressor classes implementations in the ImageIO component of OpenJDK handled memory allocations when processing TIFF images. A specially-crafted TIFF image with a small size could cause a Java application to allocate an excessive amount of memory when opened.
A flaw was found in the way the Hotspot component of OpenJDK handled array indexes on 64-bit x86 platform. A large index could trigger a displacement overflow in LIRGenerator::emitarrayaddress, possibly leading to an access at an invalid array position.
A flaw was found in the way the BMPImageReader class implementation in the ImageIO component of OpenJDK preformed memory allocations when reading palette information from BMP images. A specially-crafted BMP file could cause a Java application to consume an excessive amount of memory when opened.
An unspecified vulnerability in Java SE related to the Serialization component could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service resulting in a low availability impact using unknown attack vectors.
A flaw was found in the way the Hotspot component of OpenJDK processed classes with fields that needed to be written to in Rewriter::scanmethod(). A specially-crafted Java class file could use this flaw to crash Java virtual machine.
It was discovered that the TransformerImpl class implementation in the JAXP component of OpenJDK did not properly check access restrictions when performing URI resolution. This could possibly lead to information disclosure when performing XSLT transformations.
A flaw was found in the way the TIFFNullDecompressor class implementation in the ImageIO component of OpenJDK performed reading of uncompressed TIFF files. A specially-crafted TIFF image could cause the decompressor to create image objects with an inconsistent state due to failure to fully read the image.
Eclipse Jetty could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by improper input validation by the default compliance mode. By sending specially-crafted requests with URIs that contain %2e or %2e%2e segments, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access protected resources within the WEB-INF directory, and use this information to launch further attacks against the affected system.
An unspecified vulnerability in Java SE related to the JAXP component could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service resulting in a low availability impact using unknown attack vectors.
A flaw was found in the Serialization component of OpenJDK. The invokeWriteObject() method of the ObjectStreamClass method failed to catch InstantiationError exception during object stream deserialization, which could cause an unexpected exception to be raised when processing an untrusted serialized input.
An unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE and Java SE Embedded related to the 2D component could allow an unauthenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information resulting in a low confidentiality impact using unknown attack vectors.
A flaw was found in the way the JSSE component of OpenJDK performed TLS server name verification. The HostnameChecker class did not check if names stored in TLS server's X.509 certificate are in the normalized form, possibly leading to an incorrect name being matched.
A flaw was found in the DerValue class in the Libraries component of OpenJDK. An incorrect implementation of the DerValue.equals() method could cause the class to raise an exception not declared to be thrown by the DerValue.
A flaw was found in the DerInputStream class in the Libraries component of OpenJDK. A DER (Distinguished Encoding Rules) encoded input using indefinite length encoding not supported by the DerInputStream could cause it to raise an exception not declared to be thrown by the DerInputStream.
A flaw was found in the way the ForkJoinPool class in the Libraries component of OpenJDK handled its access control context. This could possibly lead to code being executed with incorrect permissions, possibly leading to bypass of certain intended restrictions defined by a SecurityManager.