DISPUTED The npm ci command in npm 7.x and 8.x through 8.1.3 proceeds with an installation even if dependency information in package-lock.json differs from package.json. This behavior is inconsistent with the documentation, and makes it easier for attackers to install malware that was supposed to have been blocked by an exact version match requirement in package-lock.json. NOTE: The npm team believes this is not a vulnerability. It would require someone to socially engineer package.json which has different dependencies than package-lock.json. That user would have to have file system or write access to change dependencies. The npm team states preventing malicious actors from socially engineering or gaining file system access is outside the scope of the npm CLI.
The CLI in npm before 2.15.1 and 3.x before 3.8.3, as used in Node.js 0.10 before 0.10.44, 0.12 before 0.12.13, 4 before 4.4.2, and 5 before 5.10.0, includes bearer tokens with arbitrary requests, which allows remote HTTP servers to obtain sensitive information by reading Authorization headers.
Versions of the npm CLI prior to 6.13.3 are vulnerable to an Arbitrary File Write. It fails to prevent access to folders outside of the intended nodemodules folder through the bin field. A properly constructed entry in the package.json bin field would allow a package publisher to create files on a user's system when the package is installed. It is only possible to affect files that the user running npm install has access to and it is not possible to overwrite files that already exist on disk.
References:
https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1434 https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/december-2019-security-releases/ https://blog.npmjs.org/post/189618601100/binary-planting-with-the-npm-cli
Versions of the npm CLI prior to 6.13.3 are vulnerable to a symlink reference outside of nodemodules. It is possible for packages to create symlinks to files outside of the nodemodules folder through the bin field upon installation. A properly constructed entry in the package.json bin field would allow a package publisher to create a symlink pointing to arbitrary files on a user’s system when the package is installed. Only files accessible by the user running the npm install are affected.
References:
https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1436 https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/december-2019-security-releases/ https://blog.npmjs.org/post/189618601100/binary-planting-with-the-npm-cli
Versions of the npm CLI prior to 6.13.4 are vulnerable to a Global nodemodules Binary Overwrite. It fails to prevent existing globally-installed binaries to be overwritten by other package installations.
References:
https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1437 https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/december-2019-security-releases/ https://blog.npmjs.org/post/189618601100/binary-planting-with-the-npm-cli
Versions of the npm CLI prior to 6.14.6 are vulnerable to an information exposure vulnerability through log files. The CLI supports URLs like "<protocol>://[<user>[:<password>]@]<hostname>[:<port>][:][/]<path>". The password value is not redacted and is printed to stdout and also to any generated log files.