It is reported that CloudForms fails to protect potentially sensitive data stored in the backend PostgreSQL database. This is due to encrypted data being decrypted and then stashed in data structures which may be inadvertently exposed (e.g. through database log files).
It was found that attacker having the access to appliance filesystem is able to execute arbitrary code under the same privileges as appliance runs. This issue is present since upstream commit f077196c99feb874e5cba8b93c1f8dfe26421c1b.
Upstream patch:
https://github.com/ManageIQ/manageiq/pull/7856