An access bypass issue was found in Drupal 7.x before version 7.5. If a Drupal site has the ability to attach File upload fields to any entity type in the system or has the ability to point individual File upload fields to the private file directory in comments, and the parent node is denied access, non-privileged users can still download the file attached to the comment if they know or guess its direct URL.

A local file inclusion flaw was found in the way XML import plug-in of phpMyAdmin, a tool written in PHP intended to handle the administration of MySQL over the World Wide Web, performed import of malformed XML files. A remote attacker could provide a specially-crafted XML file, which once imported into the phpMyAdmin service instance would lead to arbitrary local file (accessible with the privileges of the phpMyAdmin user) read / retrieval.

References: [1] http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2011/Nov/21 [2] http://www.wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-03185

It was found that libpng read uninitialized memory when it encountered a sCAL chunk that is empty, and improperly handles a sCAL chunk that lacks the terminating zero between the two strings that it conveys.

This was fixed in libpng-1.5.4, libpng-1.4.8, libpng-1.2.45, and libpng-1.0.55.

Patch: http://libpng.git.sourceforge.net/git/gitweb.cgi?p=libpng/libpng;a=commitdiff;h=61a2d8a2a7b03023e63eae9a3e64607aaaa6d339

It was found that in libpng, prior to 1.2.45, the error function received a NULL pointer, expressed erroneously as '\0', instead of the empty string "". This error was introduced in libpng-1.2.20, and pngdefaulterror() will crash in this case.

This was be fixed in libpng-1.5.4, libpng-1.4.8, libpng-1.2.45, and libpng-1.0.55.

Patch: http://libpng.git.sourceforge.net/git/gitweb.cgi?p=libpng/libpng;a=commitdiff;h=9dad5e37aef295b4ef8dea39392b652deebc9261

Buffer overflow in libpng 1.0.x before 1.0.55, 1.2.x before 1.2.45, 1.4.x before 1.4.8, and 1.5.x before 1.5.4, when used by an application that calls the pngrgbtogray function but not the pngsetexpand function, allows remote attackers to overwrite memory with an arbitrary amount of data, and possibly have unspecified other impact, via a crafted PNG image.

It was reported [1] that the fix for CVE-2004-0421 in libpng was inadvertently reverted during the 1.2.23 development cycle. The original flaw could be used to cause a denial of service via a carefully-crafted PNG image.

This would affect all versions of libpng >=1.2.23, including 1.4.x and 1.5.x.

[1] http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?threadname=BANLkTikrnU6FJNQYFvwmt78hwpgKPVRd1Q%40mail.gmail.com&forumname=png-mng-implement

It was found that cURL performed client credentials delegation during the client-to-server GSS security mechanisms negotiation. A remote, rogue server could use this flaw to impersonate the cURL client (victim) against the correct (originally intended) server, potentially leading to denial of cURL tool services for victim client.

ftpd.c in the GSS-API FTP daemon in MIT Kerberos Version 5 Applications (aka krb5-appl) 1.0.1 and earlier does not check the krb5setegid return value, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended group access restrictions, and create, overwrite, delete, or read files, via standard FTP commands, related to missing autoconf tests in a configure script.

An infinite loop was found in the way moddavsvn module of the subversion concurrent version control system processed certain data sets, when SVNPathAuthz configuration directive with value of 'shortcircuit' was used. A remote attacker could use this flaw to cause the httpd child process to consume excessive amount of system memory.

Acknowledgements:

Red Hat would like to thank the Apache Subversion project for reporting this issue. Upstream acknowledges Ivan Zhakov of VisualSVN as the original reporter.

A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the way moddavsvn module of the subversion concurrent version control system processed requests submitted against the URL of a baselined resource. A remote attacker could use this flaw to cause the httpd child process to crash.

Acknowledgements:

Red Hat would like to thank the Apache Subversion project for reporting this issue. Upstream acknowledges Joe Schaefer of Apache Software Foundation as the original reporter.

Integer underflow in the dccpparseoptions function (net/dccp/options.c) in the Linux kernel before 2.6.33.14 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a Datagram Congestion Control Protocol (DCCP) packet with an invalid feature options length, which triggers a buffer over-read.

The vsffilenamepassesfilter function in ls.c in vsftpd before 2.3.3 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption and process slot exhaustion) via crafted glob expressions in STAT commands in multiple FTP sessions, a different vulnerability than CVE-2010-2632.

Off-by-one error in the convertqueryhexchar function in html.c in cgit.cgi in cgit before 0.8.3.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a string composed of a % (percent) character followed by invalid hex characters, as demonstrated by a %gg sequence.

Stack-based buffer overflow in the asturiencode function in main/utils.c in Asterisk Open Source before 1.4.38.1, 1.4.39.1, 1.6.1.21, 1.6.2.15.1, 1.6.2.16.1, 1.8.1.2, 1.8.2.; and Business Edition before C.3.6.2; when running in pedantic mode allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via crafted caller ID data in vectors involving the (1) SIP channel driver, (2) URIENCODE dialplan function, or (3) AGI dialplan function.

A certain Fedora patch for parse.c in sudo before 1.7.4p5-1.fc14 on Fedora 14 does not properly interpret a system group (aka %group) in the sudoers file during authorization decisions for a user who belongs to that group, which allows local users to leverage an applicable sudoers file and gain root privileges via a sudo command. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of a CVE-2009-0034 regression.

End of life: 12/9/2011, Latest version: 14

Tavis Ormandy reported that seunshare, part of policycoreutils, was shipped setuid root and failed to enforce proper permissions on an alternate temporary directory mounted as /tmp. This could potentially lead to privilege escalation in certain privileged applications that assume /tmp to be sticky and root-owned.

Acknowledgements:

Red Hat would like to thank Tavis Ormandy for reporting this issue.