A vulnerability was found in SQLAlchemy 1.2.17. An SQL Injection when the orderby parameter can be controlled.

Upstream issue:

https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/issues/4481

Upstream patch:

https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/commit/30307c4616ad67c01ddae2e1e8e34fabf6028414

A vulnerability was found in Python 2.7.x through 2.7.16 and 3.x through 3.7.2. An improper Handling of Unicode Encoding (with an incorrect netloc) during NFKC normalization could lead to an Information Disclosure (credentials, cookies, etc. that are cached against a given hostname) in the urllib.parse.urlsplit, urllib.parse.urlparse components. A specially crafted URL could be incorrectly parsed to locate cookies or authentication data and send that information to a different host than when parsed correctly.

References: https://bugs.python.org/issue36216 https://python-security.readthedocs.io/vuln/urlsplit-nfkc-normalization.html

Uptream Patch: https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/12201

apachemodphp. Multiple issues were addressed by updating to PHP version 7.3.11.

Gnome Pango 1.42 and later is affected by: Buffer Overflow. The impact is: The heap based buffer overflow can be used to get code execution. The component is: function name: pangolog2visgetembeddinglevels, assignment of nchars and the loop condition. The attack vector is: Bug can be used when application pass invalid utf-8 strings to functions like pangoitemize.

Last updated 25 August 2025

filecopyfallback in gio/gfile.c in GNOME GLib 2.15.0 through 2.61.1 creates new files with default permissions and set the correct permissions after the operation is finished. This might cause that the files can be accessible by more users during the operation than expected.

Upstream Commit:

https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/commit/d8f8f4d637ce43f8699ba94c9b7648beda0ca174

Last updated 25 August 2025

Last updated 25 August 2025

Last updated 25 August 2025

Affected Node.js versions can be exploited to perform HTTP desync attacks and deliver malicious payloads to unsuspecting users. The payloads can be crafted by an attacker to hijack user sessions, poison cookies, perform clickjacking, and a multitude of other attacks depending on the architecture of the underlying system.

Downloads & release details

Node.js v10.19.0 (LTS) - https://nodejs.org/en/blog/release/v10.19.0/ Node.js v12.15.0 (LTS) - https://nodejs.org/en/blog/release/v12.15.0/ Node.js v13.8.0 (LTS) - https://nodejs.org/en/blog/release/v13.8.0/

HTTP header values do not have trailing OWS trimmed

urllib in Python 2.x through 2.7.16 supports the localfile: scheme, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms that blacklist file: URIs, as demonstrated by triggering a urllib.urlopen('localfile:///etc/passwd') call.

Eclipse OpenJ9 could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on the system, caused by the failure to performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain access to diagnostic operations such as causing a GC or creating a diagnostic file.

A crafted request uri-path can cause modproxy to forward the request to an origin server choosen by the remote user. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server 2.4.48 and earlier.

Incorrect alias information in IonMonkey JIT compiler for Array.prototype.slice method may lead to missing bounds check and a buffer overflow.

Last updated 25 August 2025

A flaw was found in pacemaker. Insufficient verification of client-side authentication combined with other IPC weaknesses leads to local privilege escalation.

A flaw was found in sudo before version 1.8.28. When sudo is configured to allow a user to run commands as an arbitrary user via the 'ALL' keyword in a 'Runas' specification, it is possible to run commands as root.

sssctlruncommand() is a wrapper for running commands via a shell, using glibc's system() function call. sssctlcacheexpire() and sssctllogsfetch() allow user provided arguments, and pass them to sssctlruncommand() sssctl is limited to root user, however, if an administrator allows unprivileged users to provide arguments to the command (e.g.: via sudo), this could be used to elevate privileges via a shell injection.

Although there are no known default configuration where this flaw could be exploited, the admin could have manually created sudo rules to let regular users use sssctl commands, or could be tricked into running a specially crafted sssctl command.

References:

https://sssd.io/release-notes/sssd-2.6.0.html

A flaw was found in the KVM's AMD code for supporting SVM nested virtualization. The flaw occurs when processing the VMCB (virtual machine control block) provided by the L1 guest to spawn/handle a nested guest (L2). Due to improper validation of the "virtext" field, this issue could allow a malicious L1 to disable both VMLOAD/VMSAVE intercepts and VLS (Virtual VMLOAD/VMSAVE) for the L2 guest. As a result, the L2 guest would be allowed to read/write physical pages of the host, resulting in a crash of the entire system, leak of sensitive data or potential guest-to-host escape.

A flaw was found in libvorbis 1.3.6. The mapping0forward function in mapping0.c file in Xiph.Org does not validate the number of channels, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow or over-read) via a crafted file.

References: https://gitlab.xiph.org/xiph/vorbis/issues/2335

A flaw was found in the ptp4l program of the linuxptp package. A missing length check when forwarding a PTP message between ports allows a remote attacker to cause an information leak, crash, or potentially remote code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. This flaw affects linuxptp versions before 3.1.1, before 2.0.1, before 1.9.3, before 1.8.1, before 1.7.1, before 1.6.1 and before 1.5.1.

An issue was discovered in Squid 4.0.23 through 4.7. When checking Basic Authentication with HttpHeader::getAuth, Squid uses a global buffer to store the decoded data. Squid does not check that the decoded length isn't greater than the buffer, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow with user controlled data.

Reference: https://github.com/squid-cache/squid/commits/v4 http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v4/changesets/

Upstream Patch: http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v4/changesets/squid-4-7f73e9c5d17664b882ed32590e6af310c247f320.patch

An out of bounds write flaw was found in the SQLite component of the Chromium browser.

Upstream bug(s):

https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1025466

External References:

https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2019/12/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s implementation of the Marvell wifi driver, which can allow a local user who has CAPNETADMIN or administrative privileges to possibly cause a Denial Of Service (DOS) by corrupting memory and possible code execution.

A out of bounds access flaw was found in the font layout engine in the 2D component of OpenJDK. Missing validation of the position value in GlyphIterator::setCurrGlyphID could lead to memory corruption, triggered by a specially crafted font file. An untrusted Java application or applet could possibly use this flaw to bypass Java sandbox restrictions.

Versions of the npm CLI prior to 6.13.3 are vulnerable to an Arbitrary File Write. It fails to prevent access to folders outside of the intended nodemodules folder through the bin field. A properly constructed entry in the package.json bin field would allow a package publisher to create files on a user's system when the package is installed. It is only possible to affect files that the user running npm install has access to and it is not possible to overwrite files that already exist on disk.

References:

https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1434 https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/december-2019-security-releases/ https://blog.npmjs.org/post/189618601100/binary-planting-with-the-npm-cli

A flaw was found in the Serialization component of OpenJDK handled serialization filter. A process-wide filter could have been modified by setting jdk.serialFilter system property at runtime, possibly leading to a bypass of the intended filter during deserialization.

Last updated 18 August 2025

Apache HTTP Server, with MPM event, worker or prefork, code executing in less-privileged child processes or threads (including scripts executed by an in-process scripting interpreter) could execute code with the privileges of the parent process (usually root) by manipulating the scoreboard.