Socat upstream, released an advisory: [1] http://www.dest-unreach.org/socat/contrib/socat-secadv2.html
describing a stack overflow flaw, present in Socat bidirectional data relay, when processing command line arguments (address specifications, host names, file names), longer than 512 bytes. An attacker, able to inject data into sockat's command line (potentially remotely via CGI script invocation), could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the socat process.
References: [2] http://bugs.gentoo.org/showbug.cgi?id=330785
Upstream patch against v1.7.2: [3] http://www.dest-unreach.org/socat/download/socat-1.7.1.3.patch
Credit: Issue discovered and reported by Felix Gröbert of Google Security Team
CVE Request: [4] http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/08/02/3
Heap-based buffer overflow in the xioscanreadline function in xio-readline.c in socat 1.4.0.0 through 1.7.2.0 and 2.0.0-b1 through 2.0.0-b4 allows local users to execute arbitrary code via the READLINE address.