Impact
When interceptors.cache() or interceptors.deduplicate() is used with a dispatcher that does not carry a single authoritative origin, or when a request supplies its own origin, undici builds the cache and deduplication keys without the actual destination origin. If a cache store or interceptor instance is shared across more than one origin, otherwise-identical requests to different origins are keyed together.
An attacker who controls the response from one origin can then have that response returned for a request to a different, trusted origin when the method, path, and relevant headers match. This allows cross-origin information disclosure and persistent cache poisoning, including chains such as JWKS cache poisoning where a token signed with an attacker-held key is accepted as belonging to a trusted issuer.
Applications that share interceptors.cache() or interceptors.deduplicate() state across origins are affected. An Agent is not affected, because its dispatch options include the request origin.
This was introduced in undici 8.10.0 and affects 8.10.0 and 8.10.1.
Patches
Upgrade to undici v8.10.2.
Workarounds
Use a separate cache store and a separate interceptor instance for each origin, and do not share them across origins.
Impact
undici's BalancedPool passes its constructor options through a JSON-based deep clone (JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(...))) before forwarding them to each per-upstream Pool. JSON cannot represent functions, so a caller-supplied connect or tls option containing a checkServerIdentity callback (or a custom connector function) is silently dropped before it reaches the TLS layer. As a result, a TLS peer whose certificate a custom checkServerIdentity was written to reject, but which passes Node's default hostname and chain checks, is silently accepted when the request is made through BalancedPool. Client, Pool, Agent, and RoundRobinPool destructure connect/tls before the clone and are not affected. Only applications that use BalancedPool with a function-valued connect/tls option (such as a custom checkServerIdentity or connector) are affected.
Patches
Upgrade to 7.29.1 or 8.10.2. BalancedPool now preserves the connect and tls options outside the JSON clone, so custom TLS verification callbacks are forwarded to each upstream unchanged.
Workarounds
Use Client, Pool, or Agent instead of BalancedPool for connections that rely on a custom checkServerIdentity or connector, until upgraded.
Impact
undici's RetryHandler can leave a response body pending indefinitely. When a retried request receives a non-retryable response after a truncated one, the original response.body held by the application is never settled, so reads such as response.body.text() hang and bodyTimeout does not fire. A malicious server can repeat this to accumulate pending promises and streams, leading to denial of service.
Patches
Patched in undici v7.29.1 and v8.10.2.
Workarounds
Impose an independent request deadline and destroy the response body when it expires. bodyTimeout alone does not prevent this.
Impact
undici's interceptors.cache() does not handle Set-Cookie in the cache path. In shared-cache mode (type: 'shared', the default), a cacheable response (for example Cache-Control: public, max-age=...) carrying a Set-Cookie header is stored, and the stored Set-Cookie is re-served to a later caller that hits the same cache key. This exposes one user's cookie to another caller and lets an untrusted upstream inject cookies into cached responses served to all subsequent callers, violating RFC 6265 section 7.2 (a shared cache must not store cookies). Applications using the shared cache interceptor against untrusted or multi-user upstreams are affected. Private caches (type: 'private') are not affected.
Patches
Upgrade to 7.29.1 or 8.10.2. In shared-cache mode, undici no longer stores or re-serves responses containing Set-Cookie, including previously cached entries and revalidation paths.
Workarounds
Use a private cache (type: 'private') for per-user responses, or avoid caching responses that set cookies. Applications acting as shared caches should strip Set-Cookie from responses before caching.
Impact
undici's interceptors.dump() reads and discards response bodies up to a configurable maxSize. When a response declares a Content-Length that exceeds maxSize, the request is aborted cleanly. When a response is sent chunked (no Content-Length) and its body exceeds maxSize, it is not aborted: the interceptor ends the response early once the accumulated size reaches maxSize, and continued delivery from the parser triggers an internal assertion that is caught and turned into a request abort and connection tear-down. The application observes a misleading 200 with an empty or truncated body while the connection is disconnected. Any application using the dump interceptor against untrusted or misbehaving upstreams is affected.
Patches
Upgrade to 7.29.1 or 8.10.2. The dump interceptor now enforces maxSize on both the declared and the received body size, aborting the request with a RequestAbortedError instead of returning a truncated response.
Workarounds
None. Avoid using interceptors.dump() with untrusted upstreams until upgraded.
Impact
undici's WebSocket client (including Node.js's bundled globalThis.WebSocket) crashes the entire Node.js process when a remote WebSocket peer sends a permessage-deflate compressed message that crosses the decompressed-payload size limit and then contains a malformed DEFLATE block. In lib/web/websocket/permessage-deflate.js, the size-limit cleanup calls removeAllListeners() on the internal zlib InflateRaw, removing its error listener, but leaves the stream running. The inflater then emits a ZDATAERROR with no listener attached, which Node.js treats as a fatal unhandled error event and terminates the process. Application error/close handlers on the public WebSocket cannot observe or prevent this, because the failing object is the internal InflateRaw.
A malicious or compromised WebSocket server can crash a client with a single connection, unauthenticated and without any application mistake. The attack is asymmetric (about 130 KB on the wire expands past the limit) and can be repeated on reconnect (crash loop).
Affected applications are those using the undici WebSocket client (new WebSocket(...)) or Node.js's bundled globalThis.WebSocket that can be induced to connect to an attacker-controlled or compromised WebSocket endpoint.
Patches
Upgrade to undici v6.28.1, v7.29.1 or v8.10.2.
Workarounds
No workaround is available.
Impact: undici's ProxyAgent silently drops the requestTls option when configured with a SOCKS5 proxy URI (socks5:// or socks://). The target HTTPS connection through the SOCKS5 tunnel falls back to Node's default trust store, ignoring user-configured ca, cert, key, rejectUnauthorized, and servername settings.
Applications that pin to an internal or corporate CA via requestTls.ca will, when their proxy URI is SOCKS5, get the default Mozilla CA bundle as the trust anchor instead. Any cert signed by any publicly-trusted CA for the target hostname is accepted, breaking the intended pin and enabling MITM read and tamper of the HTTPS exchange.
Affected applications are those that use undici's ProxyAgent (or Socks5ProxyAgent directly) with SOCKS5 AND rely on requestTls for TLS scope restriction. The bug was introduced in undici 7.23.0 when SOCKS5 support was added.
Patches: Upgrade to undici v7.28.0 or v8.5.0.
Workarounds: No workaround is available within the SOCKS5 path. If a SOCKS5 proxy with TLS scope restriction is required and an upgrade is not yet possible, route the traffic through an HTTP-proxy ProxyAgent instead, where requestTls is honored correctly.
Impact: When undici parses a Set-Cookie header, it accepts any SameSite attribute value that contains Strict, Lax, or None as a substring, rather than the case-insensitive exact match specified by RFC 6265. Non-spec values are silently mapped to one of the three standard tokens. For example, SameSite=NoneOfYourBusiness is parsed as None (the most permissive setting), and SameSite=StrictLax is parsed as Lax (a downgrade from Strict).
Affected applications are those that consume Set-Cookie headers from server responses (for example via undici's fetch or proxy code paths) and then forward or rely on the parsed sameSite attribute. A malicious or non-compliant server can coerce the consumer's view of a cookie's SameSite policy to a weaker value, silently degrading the SameSite enforcement the cookie is supposed to provide.
This was introduced in undici 5.15.0 when the cookies feature was added.
Patches: Upgrade to undici v6.26.0, v7.28.0 or v8.5.0.
Workarounds: After parsing a Set-Cookie header, validate that the resulting sameSite attribute is one of 'Strict', 'Lax', or 'None' (exact, case-insensitive) before forwarding or relying on it.
undici is an HTTP/1.1 client, written from scratch for Node.js. It is possible to inject CRLF sequences into request headers in undici in versions less than 5.7.1. A fix was released in version 5.8.0. Sanitizing all HTTP headers from untrusted sources to eliminate \r\n is a workaround for this issue.
https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-3cvr-822r-rqcc https://hackerone.com/reports/409943 https://github.com/nodejs/undici/releases/tag/v5.8.0