Certain WSO2 products allow unrestricted file upload with resultant remote code execution. The attacker must use a /fileupload endpoint with a Content-Disposition directory traversal sequence to reach a directory under the web root, such as a ../../../../repository/deployment/server/webapps directory. This affects WSO2 API Manager 2.2.0 and above through 4.0.0; WSO2 Identity Server 5.2.0 and above through 5.11.0; WSO2 Identity Server Analytics 5.4.0, 5.4.1, 5.5.0, and 5.6.0; WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager 5.3.0 and above through 5.10.0; and WSO2 Enterprise Integrator 6.2.0 and above through 6.6.0.
A missing authentication enforcement vulnerability exists in the mutual TLS (mTLS) implementation used by System REST APIs and SOAP services in multiple WSO2 products. Due to improper validation of client certificate–based authentication in certain default configurations, the affected components may permit unauthenticated requests even when mTLS is enabled. This condition occurs when relying on the default mTLS settings for System REST APIs or when the mTLS authenticator is enabled for SOAP services, causing these interfaces to accept requests without enforcing additional authentication.
Successful exploitation allows a malicious actor with network access to the affected endpoints to gain administrative privileges and perform unauthorized operations. The vulnerability is exploitable only when the impacted mTLS flows are enabled and accessible in a given deployment. Other certificate-based authentication mechanisms such as Mutual TLS OAuth client authentication and X.509 login flows are not affected, and APIs served through the API Gateway of WSO2 API Manager remain unaffected.
An improper access control vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient permission enforcement in certain internal SOAP Admin Services and System REST APIs. A low-privileged user may exploit this flaw to perform unauthorized operations, including accessing server-level information.
This vulnerability affects only internal administrative interfaces. APIs exposed through the WSO2 API Manager's API Gateway remain unaffected.
An issue was discovered in certain WSO2 products. A valid Carbon Management Console session cookie may be sent to an attacker-controlled server if the victim submits a crafted Try It request, aka Session Hijacking. This affects API Manager 2.2.0, API Manager Analytics 2.2.0, API Microgateway 2.2.0, Data Analytics Server 3.2.0, Enterprise Integrator through 6.6.0, IS as Key Manager 5.5.0, Identity Server 5.5.0 and 5.8.0, Identity Server Analytics 5.5.0, and IoT Server 3.3.0 and 3.3.1.
An issue was discovered in certain WSO2 products. The Try It tool allows Reflected XSS. This affects API Manager 2.2.0, API Manager Analytics 2.2.0, API Microgateway 2.2.0, Data Analytics Server 3.2.0, Enterprise Integrator through 6.6.0, IS as Key Manager 5.5.0, Identity Server 5.5.0 and 5.8.0, Identity Server Analytics 5.5.0, and IoT Server 3.3.0 and 3.3.1.
A reflected XSS issue exists in the Management Console of several WSO2 products. This affects API Manager 2.2.0, 2.5.0, 2.6.0, 3.0.0, 3.1.0, 3.2.0, and 4.0.0; API Manager Analytics 2.2.0, 2.5.0, and 2.6.0; API Microgateway 2.2.0; Data Analytics Server 3.2.0; Enterprise Integrator 6.2.0, 6.3.0, 6.4.0, 6.5.0, and 6.6.0; IS as Key Manager 5.5.0, 5.6.0, 5.7.0, 5.9.0, and 5.10.0; Identity Server 5.5.0, 5.6.0, 5.7.0, 5.9.0, 5.10.0, and 5.11.0; Identity Server Analytics 5.5.0 and 5.6.0; and WSO2 Micro Integrator 1.0.0.
Multiple WSO2 products have been identified as vulnerable due to improper output encoding, a Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attack can be carried out by an attacker injecting a malicious payload into the Registry feature of the Management Console.
Multiple WSO2 products have been identified as vulnerable due to lack of server-side input validation in the Forum feature, API rating could be manipulated.