Hi!

We're sharing our latest advisory with you and like to thank everyone who contributed in finding and solving those vulnerabilities. This advisory will also be published at https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/html/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0003.html

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Classification: TLP:GREEN

Internal reference: DOV-8476 Type: CWE-403 (Exposure of File Descriptor to Unintended Control Sphere ('File Descriptor Leak')) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2025-11-25 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 CVE: CVE-2026-33263 CVSS: 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

Details: submission-login: Panic when mailmaxuseripconnections is reached: Panic: epollctl(del, 8) failed: Bad file descriptor. When mailmaxuseripconnections is set (defaul t 10) and reached, submission-login can crash with epoll() panic caused by file descriptor handling issues.

Risk: If running in high-security mode (default for community releases), only the new submission connection gets terminated. If running in high-performance mode (default for Pr o releases), all connections handled by the submission-login process will be terminated. The crashes can cause failure for user to send a message, or it can cause duplica te messages to be sent. If TLS is not used (in the backend server processing the submission), duplicate deliveries cannot happen, because the crash can only happen at AUT H stage. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Limit the number of connections handled by single submission-login process. This has a performance impact though. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-8874 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-03-11 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: ylwango613@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-33607 CVSS: 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

Details: Dovecot IMAP LIST matchsub() Exponential Backtracking — CPU Denial of Service. An attacker that has valid credentials can use IMAP LIST command to consume CPU.

Risk: This can cause degradation or denial of service for IMAP. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Monitor system for abnormal CPU usage and kill the offending process and lock account. Alternatively install fixed version.

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Internal reference: DOV-8884 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-03-13 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 CVE: CVE-2026-27852 CVSS: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Details: DoS by sending mail with bad header. An attacker that can send mail to a user can craft a message whose headers contain a very large number of email addresses or MIME par ameters, which causes excessive memory usage when the message is later parsed.

Risk: The message is still delivered, but reading it over IMAP can exhaust the memory limit of the process and terminate it, causing denial of service for the affected user. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-8941 Type: CWE-93 (Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-03-24 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: thanosharuki@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-33606 CVSS: 4.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)

Details: dsync: Mail content can cause dsync protocol injection. Mail content stored by a user can be crafted so that it is interpreted as dsync protocol commands when an administ rator later runs dsync with the stream protocol, for example during a migration.

Risk: Injected commands can modify mailbox state on the destination during migration or replication, including internal mailbox attributes that a user should not be able to set directly. It can also cause dsync errors. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Avoid running dsync with the stream protocol on mailboxes with untrusted content. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-8947 Type: CWE-655 (Insufficient Psychological Acceptability) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-03-24 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: heckintosh@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-33604 CVSS: 5.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)

Details: SMTP Smuggling via Missing Dot-Stuffing After Bare Carriage Return. An attacker that can get Dovecot to relay a message, for example through Sieve redirect or submission relay, can use a crafted line ending in the message body to bypass the outbound protection that prevents message content from being interpreted as SMTP commands.

Risk: A downstream mail server that hasn't yet fixed the SMTP smuggling vulnerability can be tricked into treating part of the message body as new SMTP commands, allowing injec tion of spoofed email. This is the same vulnerability class as CVE-2023-51764 and CVE-2023-51766. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Where you control the receiving mail servers, ensure they reject bare carriage returns in message data. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-8949 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-03-24 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: djvirus@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-40014 CVSS: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Details: IMAP THREAD REFERENCES O(N²) CPU DoS via Crafted References Header (index-thread-links.c). An attacker that can send mail to a user can craft a message header that makes the IMAP THREAD command consume CPU disproportionate to the size of the message.

Risk: When a mail client issues a THREAD command on the affected mailbox, this can cause degradation or denial of service for IMAP. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Monitor system for abnormal CPU usage, kill the offending process and remove the offending message from the affected mailbox. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-8991 Type: CWE-124 (Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow')) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-02 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: ilyar@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-40013 CVSS: 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

Details: pigeonhole: Stack Buffer Underflow in Pigeonhole ManageSieve CHECKSCRIPT/PUTSCRIPT. An attacker that has valid credentials can submit a Sieve script containing an extreme numeric literal, which causes an out-of-bounds write when the ManageSieve service compiles the script.

Risk: This causes memory corruption and an observed crash of the ManageSieve process, resulting in denial of service for script management. This might be able to be used for re mote code execution. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Disable the ManageSieve service if users do not need remote Sieve script management. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-8994 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-02 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: ilyar@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-33605 CVSS: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Details: managesieve-login: Pre-auth crash. An unauthenticated attacker can crash the ManageSieve login process by sending a small malformed command before authenticating.

Risk: If running in high-security mode (default for community releases), only the attacker's own connection is terminated. If running in high-performance mode (default for Pro releases), all connections handled by the same managesieve-login process are terminated. Repeating the attack can cause denial of service for Sieve script management. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Restrict network access to the ManageSieve service to trusted clients. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-9039 Type: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-08 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: tipsennn@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-40018 CVSS: 7.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)

Details: MySQL multi-byte escaping wrong. None

Risk: None No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: None

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Internal reference: DOV-9041 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot CE core >=2.4.3 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-08 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: ilyar@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-40019 CVSS: 5.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Details: v2.4.3 regression: managesieve-login pre-auth infinite loop. An unauthenticated attacker can send a truncated quoted argument to the ManageSieve login process, which make s it spin in an infinite loop consuming CPU.

Risk: This can cause degradation or denial of service for Sieve script management, and repeated connections can consume all available CPU on the server. No publicly available e xploits are known.

Solution: Monitor system for abnormal CPU usage and kill the offending process. Restrict network access to the ManageSieve service to trusted clients. Update to non-vulnerable vers ion.

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Internal reference: DOV-9046 Type: CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-08 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: tipsennn@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-40015 CVSS: 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

Details: imap-hibernate can be crashed. An attacker that has valid credentials can open many connections to the imap-hibernate service and send invalid commands, which can intermi ttently cause an out-of-bounds read and crash the process.

Risk: The crash interrupts hibernated IMAP sessions handled by the affected process, which can cause degradation of service for IMAP. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Disable IMAP hibernation. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-9047 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-08 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: djvirus@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-40017 CVSS: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Details: IMAP THREAD O(M³) CPU DoS via CRC32 Hash Collision in strmap (mail-index-strmap.c / hash2.c). An attacker that can send mail to a user can craft a message header whose va lues are chosen to collide in an internal hash table, which makes the IMAP THREAD command consume CPU disproportionate to the size of the message. This is a separate issu e from CVE-2026-40014 and is not addressed by that fix.

Risk: Whenever a mail client issues a THREAD command on the affected mailbox, this can cause degradation or denial of service for IMAP. No publicly available exploits are known .

Solution: Monitor system for abnormal CPU usage, kill the offending process and remove the offending message from the affected mailbox. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-9066 Type: CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-12 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: ilhamaf@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-40203 CVSS: 3.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

Details: IMAP Compression Can Reveal Whether a Small Synced Email Body Matches Sender-Chosen Text. When IMAP compression is enabled, the same compression state is reused across re sponses in a session, so response sizes depend on both attacker-supplied mail and other mail in the same mailbox.

Risk: An attacker that can send mail to a user and can also observe the sizes of that user's IMAP traffic can confirm whether the body of a small message matches a guessed text . Recovery of arbitrary unknown content was not demonstrated, but the attack can disclose whether a secret-like message body matches a candidate. No publicly available ex ploits are known.

Solution: Disable IMAP compression. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-9070 Type: CWE-416 (Use After Free) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-14 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: ilyar@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-42007 CVSS: 9.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H)

Details: Sieve editheader RCE. An attacker that has valid credentials can use a Sieve script with the editheader extension to trigger a use-after-free in the mail editing code, an d to write memory contents beyond the intended buffer into the delivered mail.

Risk: This causes memory leak and opportunity to do memory corruption during mail delivery, which can crash the delivery process and may allow execution of arbitrary code in th e context of that process. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Disable the Sieve editheader extension. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-9099 Type: CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-22 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: ilhamaf@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-40204 CVSS: 3.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)

Details: acl: ldamailboxautocreate can bypass acl restrictions. None

Risk: None No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: None

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Internal reference: DOV-9106 Type: CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.11.2 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.11.2 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-23 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: Noobosaurus@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-40205 CVSS: 5.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N)

Details: OAuth2 passdb scope enforcement bypass via OR semantics in remote validation path. An attacker that holds an OAuth2 token granting only part of the required scopes can au thenticate, because when more than one scope is required in the configuration, the remote token validation paths accept a token that carries only one of them, while the l ocal token validation path correctly requires all of them.

Risk: The configured authorization policy is not enforced, so a token that was granted only part of the required permissions is accepted where it should have been rejected. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Use local token validation where tokens can be validated locally. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-9109 Type: CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.4 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.4 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-23 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 CVE: CVE-2026-42008 CVSS: 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)

Details: XCLIENT FORWARD= bare token not namespaced, allows nopassword injection via trusted proxy. Forwarding information received from a host listed as a trusted proxy is not ke pt separate from Dovecot's own authentication fields, so a value sent by that host can be injected as an internal authentication field.

Risk: Any host permitted to act as a trusted proxy can authenticate as any user without knowing that user's password. This affects deployments whose password database honours a field that permits authentication without a password. Deployments that do not configure trusted proxies are not affected. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Restrict the list of trusted proxy networks to hosts that are fully under your control. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-9142 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-27 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: ilhamaf@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-42395 CVSS: 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

Details: Single NUL-Byte XCLIENT FORWARD Payload Crashes. A host listed as a trusted proxy can send forwarding information containing a NUL byte, which crashes the login process o n the following login attempt.

Risk: The login process is terminated, which can cause degradation or denial of service for logins. Deployments that do not configure trusted proxies are not affected. No publi cly available exploits are known.

Solution: Restrict the list of trusted proxy networks to hosts that are fully under your control. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-9148 Type: CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-04-27 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: D4RKCYPH3R@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-42393 CVSS: 3.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

Details: doveadmpassword or api key length can still be leaked with timing comparisons. The comparison used for the doveadm password and API key is not fully timing safe and can reveal the length of the configured secret.

Risk: An attacker with access to the same network as the doveadm service, able to make repeated requests and measure response timing accurately, can learn the length of the sec ret, which reduces the effort needed to guess it. The secret value itself is not disclosed. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Restrict network access to the doveadm service to trusted clients. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-9223 Type: CWE-1050 (Excessive Platform Resource Consumption within a Loop) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.15 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.15 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-05-05 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 CVE: CVE-2026-52681 CVSS: 3.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

Details: Sieve resource usage tracking lost when active script changes. Sieve CPU resource usage is tracked in the compiled script, so an attacker that has valid credentials can r eset the accounting by repeatedly changing the active script. Compiled script files are also not removed when a script is deleted or renamed.

Risk: The configured Sieve CPU limit can be bypassed, allowing sustained CPU consumption, and the leftover files increase disk consumption. Both can cause degradation of servic e for mail delivery. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Monitor system for abnormal CPU usage and disk consumption. Update to non-vulnerable version.

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Internal reference: DOV-9230 Type: CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-05-06 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 Researcher credits: djvirus@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-42392 CVSS: 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

Details: imap-urlauth leaks memory into user-visible error messages. An attacker that has valid credentials can send an invalid IMAP URLFETCH command, which causes uninitialized m emory to be included in the error response returned to the client.

Risk: Process memory contents can be disclosed to the client, which may include sensitive data. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Disable the IMAP URLAUTH functionality. Update to non-vulnerable version.

---

Internal reference: DOV-9309 Type: CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.13 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.13 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-05-28 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 CVE: CVE-2026-73208 CVSS: 7.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)

Details: auth: db-oauth2: aud claim used as fallback for missing scope claim. An attacker that holds a token intended for a different purpose can authenticate, because when an OAu th2 token response does not contain a scope claim, the audience claim is used in its place and checked against the configured required scopes. These are different concept s, and the audience claim does not describe what a token is allowed to do.

Risk: A token that grants no relevant permissions can be accepted because its intended recipient value happens to match a configured scope name, granting access that should hav e been denied. It also hides an identity provider misconfiguration where scopes are not being issued at all. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Ensure the identity provider issues a scope claim for all tokens used with Dovecot, and that configured scope names do not match audience values. Update to non-vulnerable version.

---

Internal reference: DOV-9401 Type: CWE-674 (Uncontrolled Recursion) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-06-10 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 CVE: CVE-2026-73209 CVSS: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Details: imap-login crash: Self-recursion on zero-output decompress chunks. An attacker that has valid credentials can send crafted compressed data that causes the affected proces s to exhaust its stack and crash.

Risk: The affected process is terminated, which can cause degradation or denial of service for IMAP. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Update to non-vulnerable version.

---

Internal reference: DOV-9529 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.0 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.0 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-07-04 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 CVE: CVE-2026-42391 CVSS: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Details: imap: Pre-login memory/CPU growth with ID command. An unauthenticated attacker can send an IMAP ID command with a very large number of parameters before logging in, which causes memory and CPU usage to grow disproportionately.

Risk: The login process can be terminated by the out-of-memory handling, which also terminates all other connections handled by the same process. This can cause degradation or denial of service for IMAP logins. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Limit the number of connections handled by a single imap-login process. This has a performance impact though. Update to non-vulnerable version.

---

Internal reference: DOV-9530 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Affected versions: OX Dovecot Pro core >=2.3.11 <2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core >=3.0.0 <3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core =3.1.0 <3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core >=2.3.11 <2.4.5 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.7, OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.22.2, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.6, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.5 Discovery date: 2026-07-04 Solution date: 2026-08-26 Disclosure date: 2026-08-26 CVE: CVE-2026-52687 CVSS: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Details: IMAP: COMPRESS ZSTD can cause excessive memory usage. An attacker that has valid credentials can select a compression algorithm for the IMAP connection whose decompressio n state requires a large amount of memory, and open several such connections.

Risk: The memory limit of the process is reached with only a few connections, terminating the process and all connections it handles, which can cause degradation or denial of s ervice for IMAP. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Disable IMAP compression. Alternatively limit the number of connections handled by a single imap-login process, though this has a performance impact. Update to non-vulner able version.

Hi!

We're sharing our latest advisory with you and like to thank everyone who contributed in finding and solving those vulnerabilities. This advisory is also published at https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/html/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0002.html

---

Classification: TLP:GREEN

Internal reference: DOV-8967 Type: CWE-235 (Improper Handling of Extra Parameters) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.4, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.3 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.5, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.4 Discovery date: 2026-03-29 Solution date: 2026-05-05 Disclosure date: 2026-05-05 Researcher credits: caprinuxx@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-27851 CVSS: 7.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)

Details: lib-var-expand: Safe filter leaks to all following pipelines. When safe filter is used with variable expansion, all following pipelines on the same string are incorrectly interpreted as safe too, enabling unsafe data to be unescaped.

Risk: This can enable SQL / LDAP injection attacks when used in authentication. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Avoid using safe filter until on fixed version.

---

Internal reference: DOV-8948 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.5, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.4 Discovery date: 2026-03-24 Solution date: 2026-05-05 Disclosure date: 2026-05-05 Researcher credits: djvirus@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-40016 CVSS: 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Details: Sieve :contains/:matches O(N×M) Substring Match Bypasses sievemaxcputime Limit (130× Overrun). Attacker can upload a malicious Sieve script over ManageSieve service (or locally) to bypass configured CPU time limits for Sieve up to 130 times of the configured limit.

Risk: Attacker can use this to degrade server performance and bypass configured CPU time limits for Sieve scripts. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Install fixed version, or alternatively prevent direct access to Sieve scripts via ManageSieve or local access.

---

Internal reference: DOV-9030 Type: CWE-99 (Improper Control of Resource Identifiers ('Resource Injection')) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.0, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.5, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.4 Discovery date: 2026-04-08 Solution date: 2026-05-05 Disclosure date: 2026-05-05 Researcher credits: ylwango613@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-33603 CVSS: 6.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)

Details: login: Base64 input can contain tabs that bypass IPC protection. Attacker can use a specially crafted base64 exchange between Dovecot and Client to fake SCRAM TLS channel binding. This requires that the attacker is able to position itself between Dovecot and the client connection.

Risk: If successful, the attacker can eavesdrop communications between Dovecot and client as MITM proxy. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Install fixed version.

---

Internal reference: DOV-9040 Type: CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.5, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.4 Discovery date: 2026-04-08 Solution date: 2026-05-05 Disclosure date: 2026-05-05 Researcher credits: ilhamaf@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-40020 CVSS: 3.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

Details: IMAP folders can be shared-spammed to everyone. Attacker can use the IMAP SETACL command to inject the anyone permission to user's dovecot-acl file even if imapaclallowanyone=no. This causes folders to be spammed to all users.

Risk: The impact is limited to being able to spam folders to other users, no unexpected access is gained. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Install to fixed version.

---

Internal reference: DOV-9138 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.0.5, OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.4, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.3 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 3.1.5, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.4 Discovery date: 2026-04-27 Solution date: 2026-05-05 Disclosure date: 2026-05-05 Researcher credits: D4RKCYPH3R@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-42006 CVSS: 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

Details: imap-login: Excessive memory usage DoS - Try 2. An attacker can cause uncontrolled memory usage with excessive bracing over IMAP. The fix in CVE-2026-27857 was incomplete, only blocking one way of doing this, so there was still another way left open. In particular, the fix was for closing braces, but you could still use open braces to bypass the limit.

Risk: Using excessive bracing, attacker can cause memory usage up to configured memory limit. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Install fixed version, or configure vszlimit for imap process to low value.

Attacker can use the IMAP SETACL command to inject the anyone permission to user's dovecot-acl file even if imapaclallowanyone=no. This causes folders to be spammed to all users. The impact is limited to being able to spam folders to other users, no unexpected access is gained. Install to fixed version. No publicly available exploits are known.

An attacker can cause uncontrolled memory usage with excessive bracing over IMAP. The fix in CVE-2026-27857 was incomplete, only blocking one way of doing this, so there was still another way left open. In particular, the fix was for closing braces, but you could still use open braces to bypass the limit. Using excessive bracing, attacker can cause memory usage up to configured memory limit. Install fixed version, or configure vszlimit for imap process to low value. No publicly available exploits are known.

Attacker can upload a malicious Sieve script over ManageSieve service (or locally) to bypass configured CPU time limits for Sieve up to 130 times of the configured limit. Attacker can use this to degrade server performance and bypass configured CPU time limits for Sieve scripts. Install fixed version, or alternatively prevent direct access to Sieve scripts via ManageSieve or local access. No publicly available exploits are known.

Attacker can use a specially crafted base64 exchange between Dovecot and Client to fake SCRAM TLS channel binding. This requires that the attacker is able to position itself between Dovecot and the client connection. If successful, the attacker can eavesdrop communications between Dovecot and client as MITM proxy. Install fixed version. No publicly available exploits are known.

Last updated 2 June 2026

A mail message containing excessive amount of RFC 2231 MIME parameters causes LMTP to use too much CPU. A suitably formatted mail message causes mail delivery process to consume large amounts of CPU time. Use MTA capabilities to limit RFC 2231 MIME parameters in mail messages, or upgrade to fixed version where the processing is limited. No publicly available exploits are known.

If authusernamechars is empty, it is possible to inject arbitrary LDAP filter to Dovecot's LDAP authentication. This leads to potentially bypassing restrictions and allows probing of LDAP structure. Do not clear out authusernamechars, or install fixed version. No publicly available exploits are known.

Attacker can send a specifically crafted message before authentication that causes managesieve to allocate large amount of memory. Attacker can force managesieve-login to be unavailable by repeatedly crashing the process. Protect access to managesieve protocol, or install fixed version. No publicly available exploits are known.

Sending "NOOP (((...)))" command with 4000 parenthesis open+close results in ~1MB extra memory usage. Longer commands will result in client disconnection. This 1 MB can be left allocated for longer time periods by not sending the command ending LF. So attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. Attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. Install fixed version, there is no other remediation. No publicly available exploits are known.

Doveadm credentials are verified using direct comparison which is susceptible to timing oracle attack. An attacker can use this to determine the configured credentials. Figuring out the credential will lead into full access to the affected component. Limit access to the doveadm http service port, install fixed version. No publicly available exploits are known.

Dovecot SQL based authentication can be bypassed when authusernamechars is cleared by admin. This vulnerability allows bypassing authentication for any user and user enumeration. Do not clear authusernamechars. If this is not possible, install latest fixed version. No publicly available exploits are known.

Dovecot OTP authentication is vulnerable to replay attack under specific conditions. If auth cache is enabled, and username is altered in passdb, then OTP credentials can be cached so that same OTP reply is valid. An attacker able to observe an OTP exchange is able to log in as the user. If authentication happens over unsecure connection, switch to SCRAM protocol. Alternatively ensure the communcations are secured, and if possible switch to OAUTH2 or SCRAM. No publicly available exploits are known.

When dovecot has been configured to use per-domain passwd files, and they are placed one path component above /etc, or slash has been added to allowed characters, path traversal can happen if the domain component is directory partial. This allows inadvertently reading /etc/passwd (or some other path which ends with passwd). If this file contains passwords, it can be used to authenticate wrongly, or if this is userdb, it can unexpectly make system users appear valid users. Upgrade to fixed version, or use different authentication scheme that does not rely on paths. Alternatively you can also ensure that the per-domain passwd files are in some other location, such as /etc/dovecot/auth/%d. No publicly available exploits are known.

ManageSieve AUTHENTICATE command crashes when using literal as SASL initial response. This can be used to crash ManageSieve service repeatedly, making it unavailable for other users. Control access to ManageSieve port, or disable the service if it's not needed. Alternatively upgrade to a fixed version. No publicly available exploits are known.

Dovecot has provided a script to use for attachment to text conversion. This script unsafely handles zip-style attachments. Attacker can use specially crafted OOXML documents to cause unintended files on the system to be indexed and subsequently ending up in FTS indexes. Do not use the provided script, instead, use something else like FTS tika. No publicly available exploits are known.

When sending invalid base64 SASL data, login process is disconnected from the auth server, causing all active authentication sessions to fail. Invalid BASE64 data can be used to DoS a vulnerable server to break concurrent logins. Install fixed version or disable concurrency in login processes (heavy perfomance penalty on large deployments). No publicly available exploits are known.

Dear subscribers,

we're sharing our latest advisory with you and like to thank everyone who contributed in finding and solving those vulnerabilities. This advisory is also published at https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/html/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0001.html

---

Internal reference: DOV-7830 Type: CWE-1250 (Improper Preservation of Consistency Between Independent Representations of Shared State) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.1 Discovery date: 2025-07-24 Solution date: 2026-03-27 Disclosure date: 2026-03-27 Researcher credits: Erik <erik () broadlux com> CVE: CVE-2025-30189 CVSS: 7.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)

Details: v2.4 regression: auth cache broken with several passdb / userdb. When cache is enabled, some passdb/userdb drivers incorrectly cache all users with same cache key, causing wrong cached information to be used for these users.

Risk: After cached login, all subsequent logins are for same user. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Install fixed version or disable caching either globally or for the impacted passdb/userdb drivers.

---

Internal reference: DOV-8349 Type: CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.3 Discovery date: 2025-11-04 Solution date: 2026-03-27 Disclosure date: 2026-03-27 CVE: CVE-2025-59028 CVSS: 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

Details: Invalid base64 authentication can cause DoS for other logins. When sending invalid base64 SASL data, login process is disconnected from the auth server, causing all active authentication sessions to fail.

Risk: Invalid BASE64 data can be used to DoS a vulnerable server to break concurrent logins. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Install fixed version or disable concurrency in login processes (heavy perfomance penalty on large deployments).

---

Internal reference: DOV-8508 Type: CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.3 Discovery date: 2025-11-29 Solution date: 2026-03-27 Disclosure date: 2026-03-27 CVE: CVE-2025-59032 CVSS: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Details: v2.4/v3.1 regression: Pigeonhole: ManageSieve panic occurs with sieve-connect as a client. ManageSieve AUTHENTICATE command crashes when using literal as SASL initial response.

Risk: This can be used to crash ManageSieve service repeatedly, making it unavailable for other users. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Control access to ManageSieve port, or disable the service if it's not needed. Alternatively upgrade to a fixed version.

---

Internal reference: DOV-8584 Type: CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.3 Discovery date: 2025-12-29 Solution date: 2026-03-27 Disclosure date: 2026-03-27 Researcher credits: cavid@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2025-59031 CVSS: 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

Details: decode2text.sh OOXML extraction may follow symlinks and read unintended files during indexing. Dovecot has provided a script to use for attachment to text conversion. This script unsafely handles zip-style attachments.

Risk: Attacker can use specially crafted OOXML documents to cause unintended files on the system to be indexed and subsequently ending up in FTS indexes. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Do not use the provided script, instead, use something else like FTS tika.

---

Internal reference: DOV-8591 Type: CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.0 Discovery date: 2026-01-07 Solution date: 2026-03-27 Disclosure date: 2026-03-27 Researcher credits: strokep@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-0394 CVSS: 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

Details: auth: Path traversal in passwd-file passdb using %d (domain) escapes base directory and opens /etc/passwdPre-auth path traversal in passwd-file passdb using %d (domain) escapes base directory and opens /etc/passwd. When dovecot has been configured to use per-domain passwd files, and they are placed one path component above /etc, or slash has been added to allowed characters, path traversal can happen if the domain component is directory partial.

Risk: This allows inadvertently reading /etc/passwd (or some other path which ends with passwd). If this file contains passwords, it can be used to authenticate wrongly, or if this is userdb, it can unexpectly make system users appear valid users. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Upgrade to fixed version, or use different authentication scheme that does not rely on paths. Alternatively you can also ensure that the per-domain passwd files are in some other location, such as /etc/dovecot/auth/%d.

---

Internal reference: DOV-8775 Type: CWE-90 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query ('LDAP Injection')) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.3 Discovery date: 2026-02-20 Solution date: 2026-03-27 Disclosure date: 2026-03-27 Researcher credits: cookiejack15@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-27860 CVSS: 3.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

Details: v2.4/v3.1 regression: auth-ldap is not escaping usernames. If authusernamechars is empty, it is possible to inject arbitrary LDAP filter to Dovecot's LDAP authentication.

Risk: This leads to potentially bypassing restrictions and allows probing of LDAP structure. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Do not clear out authusernamechars, or install fixed version.

---

Internal reference: DOV-8781 Type: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.3 Discovery date: 2026-02-23 Solution date: 2026-03-27 Disclosure date: 2026-03-27 Researcher credits: whisperer@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-24031 CVSS: 7.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L)

Details: v2.4/v3.1 regression: SQL injection allows bypassing authentication. Dovecot SQL based authentication can be bypassed when authusernamechars is cleared by admin.

Risk: This vulnerability allows bypassing authentication for any user and user enumeration. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Do not clear authusernamechars. If this is not possible, install latest fixed version.

---

Internal reference: DOV-8787 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.3 Discovery date: 2026-02-24 Solution date: 2026-03-27 Disclosure date: 2026-03-27 Researcher credits: djvirus@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-27859 CVSS: 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

Details: v3.0.2+ regression: Message headers MIME parameter parsing can cause excessive CPU usage. A mail message containing excessive amount of RFC 2231 MIME parameters causes LMTP to use too much CPU.

Risk: A suitably formatted mail message causes mail delivery process to consume large amounts of CPU time. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Use MTA capabilities to limit RFC 2231 MIME parameters in mail messages, or upgrade to fixed version where the processing is limited.

---

Internal reference: DOV-8816 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.3 Discovery date: 2026-02-27 Solution date: 2026-03-27 Disclosure date: 2026-03-27 Researcher credits: whisperer@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-27857 CVSS: 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

Details: imap-login: Excessive memory usage DoS. Sending "NOOP (((...)))" command with 4000 parenthesis open+close results in ~1MB extra memory usage. Longer commands will result in client disconnection. This 1 MB can be left allocated for longer time periods by not sending the command ending LF. So attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections.

Risk: Attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Install fixed version, there is no other remediation.

---

Internal reference: DOV-8818 Type: CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.0, OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.3 Discovery date: 2026-02-28 Solution date: 2026-03-27 Disclosure date: 2026-03-27 Researcher credits: ilyar@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-27858 CVSS: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Details: managesieve-login out-of-memory DoS. Attacker can send a specifically crafted message before authentication that causes managesieve to allocate large amount of memory.

Risk: Attacker can force managesieve-login to be unavailable by repeatedly crashing the process. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Protect access to managesieve protocol, or install fixed version.

---

Internal reference: DOV-8830 Type: CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.3 Discovery date: 2026-03-04 Solution date: 2026-03-27 Disclosure date: 2026-03-27 Researcher credits: bksparajuli@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-27856 CVSS: 7.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)

Details: doveadm: Credentials verified without timing safety. Doveadm credentials are verified using direct comparison which is susceptible to timing oracle attack. An attacker can use this to determine the configured credentials.

Risk: Figuring out the credential will lead into full access to the affected component. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: Limit access to the doveadm http service port, install fixed version.

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Internal reference: DOV-8859 Type: CWE-294 (Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay) Component: core Report confidence: Confirmed Solution status: Fixed by vendor Last affected revision: OX Dovecot Pro core 2.3.0 First fixed revision: OX Dovecot CE core 2.4.3 Discovery date: 2026-03-09 Solution date: 2026-03-27 Disclosure date: 2026-03-27 Researcher credits: hamizanazman@yeswehack CVE: CVE-2026-27855 CVSS: 6.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)

Details: auth: OTP driver vulnerable to replay attack. Dovecot OTP authentication is vulnerable to replay attack under specific conditions. If auth cache is enabled, and username is altered in passdb, then OTP credentials can be cached so that same OTP reply is valid.

Risk: An attacker able to observe an OTP exchange is able to log in as the user. No publicly available exploits are known.

Solution: If authentication happens over unsecure connection, switch to SCRAM protocol. Alternatively ensure the communcations are secured, and if possible switch to OAUTH2 or SCRAM.

Impact If pdf.js is used to load a malicious PDF, and PDF.js is configured with isEvalSupported set to true (which is the default value), unrestricted attacker-controlled JavaScript will be executed in the context of the hosting domain.

Patches The patch removes the use of eval: https://github.com/mozilla/pdf.js/pull/18015

Workarounds Set the option isEvalSupported to false.

References https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/showbug.cgi?id=1893645

E-Mails exported as PDF were stored in a cache that did not consider specific session information for the related user account. Users of the same service node could access other users E-Mails in case they were exported as PDF for a brief moment until caches were cleared. Successful exploitation requires good timing and modification of multiple request parameters. Please deploy the provided updates and patch releases. The cache for PDF exports now takes user session information into consideration when performing authorization decisions. No publicly available exploits are known.

Content-ID based embedding of resources in E-Mails could be abused to trigger client-side script code when using the "show more" option. Attackers could perform malicious API requests or extract information from the users account. Exploiting the vulnerability requires user interaction. Please deploy the provided updates and patch releases. CID replacement has been hardened to omit invalid identifiers. No publicly available exploits are known.

E-Mail containing malicious display-name information could trigger client-side script execution when using specific mobile devices. Attackers could perform malicious API requests or extract information from the users account. Please deploy the provided updates and patch releases. We now use safer methods of handling external content when embedding displayname information to the web interface. No publicly available exploits are known.

References to the "app loader" functionality could contain redirects to unexpected locations. Attackers could forge app references that bypass existing safeguards to inject malicious script code. Please deploy the provided updates and patch releases. References to apps are now controlled more strict to avoid relative references. No publicly available exploits are known.

Processing time of drive search expressions now gets monitored, and the related request is terminated if a resource threshold is reached. Availability of OX App Suite could be reduced due to high processing load. Please deploy the provided updates and patch releases. Processing of user-defined drive search expressions is not limited No publicly available exploits are known.

Processing of user-defined mail search expressions is not limited. Availability of OX App Suite could be reduced due to high processing load. Please deploy the provided updates and patch releases. Processing time of mail search expressions now gets monitored, and the related request is terminated if a resource threshold is reached. No publicly available exploits are known.

Processing of user-defined DAV user-agent strings is not limited. Availability of OX App Suite could be reduced due to high processing load. Please deploy the provided updates and patch releases. Processing time of DAV user-agents now gets monitored, and the related request is terminated if a resource threshold is reached. No publicly available exploits are known.

Processing of CID references at E-Mail can be abused to inject malicious script code that passes the sanitization engine. Malicious script code could be injected to a users sessions when interacting with E-Mails. Please deploy the provided updates and patch releases. CID handing has been improved and resulting content is checked for malicious content. No publicly available exploits are known.

User ID references at mentions in document comments were not correctly sanitized. Script code could be injected to a users session when working with a malicious document. Please deploy the provided updates and patch releases. User-defined content like comments and mentions are now filtered to avoid potentially malicious content. No publicly available exploits are known.

User-defined script code could be stored for a upsell related shop URL. This code was not correctly sanitized when adding it to DOM. Attackers could lure victims to user accounts with malicious script code and make them execute it in the context of a trusted domain. We added sanitization for this content. No publicly available exploits are known.