In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

module: decompress: check return value of moduleextendmaxpages()

moduleextendmaxpages() calls kvrealloc() internally and returns -ENOMEM on allocation failure. The return value is never checked.

If the initial allocation fails, info->pages remains NULL and info->maxpages remains 0. Subsequent calls to modulegetnextpage() will attempt to dynamically grow the array by calling moduleextendmaxpages(info, 0) since info->usedpages is 0. This results in kvrealloc(NULL, 0) returning ZEROSIZEPTR, which is treated as a success, leading to a dereference of ZEROSIZEPTR and a kernel oops.

Fix: add the missing error check after moduleextendmaxpages() and return immediately on failure. This matches the pattern used by every other kvrealloc() caller in the module loading path.

[Sami: Corrected the analysis in the commit message.]

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Input: elani2c - prevent division by zero and arithmetic underflow

The Elan I2C touchpad driver queries the device for its physical dimensions and trace counts to calculate the device resolution and width. However, if the device firmware or device tree provides invalid zero values for xtraces or ytraces, it results in a fatal division-by-zero exception leading to a kernel panic during device probe.

Add checks to ensure these parameters are non-zero before performing the division. If invalid trace values are detected, fall back to a safe default of 1.

Additionally, prevent an arithmetic underflow in the touch reporting logic. Previously, if the calculated or fallback width was smaller than ETPFWIDTHREDUCE (90), the subtraction would underflow, resulting in a massive unsigned integer being reported to userspace. Clamp the adjusted width to a minimum of 0 to safely handle small physical dimensions and fallback scenarios.

Completing the probe with safe fallback values ensures the sysfs nodes are created, keeping the firmware update path intact so a recovery firmware can be flashed to the device.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NTB: epf: Avoid pciiounmap() with offset when PEERSPAD and CONFIG share BAR

When BARPEERSPAD and BARCONFIG share one PCI BAR, the module teardown path ends up calling pciiounmap() on the same iomem with some offset, which is unnecessary and triggers a kernel warning like the following:

Trying to vunmap() nonexistent vm area (0000000069a5ffe8) WARNING: mm/vmalloc.c:3470 at vunmap+0x58/0x68, CPU#5: modprobe/2937 [...] Call trace: vunmap+0x58/0x68 (P) iounmap+0x34/0x48 pciiounmap+0x2c/0x40 ntbepfpciremove+0x44/0x80 [ntbhwepf] pcideviceremove+0x48/0xf8 deviceremove+0x50/0x88 devicereleasedriverinternal+0x1c8/0x228 driverdetach+0x50/0xb0 busremovedriver+0x74/0x100 driverunregister+0x34/0x68 pciunregisterdriver+0x34/0xa0 ntbepfpcidriverexit+0x14/0xfe0 [ntbhwepf] [...]

Fix it by unmapping only when PEERSPAD and CONFIG use difference bars.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

MIPS: DEC: Prevent initial console buffer from landing in XKPHYS

In 64-bit configurations calling the initial console output handler from a kernel thread other than the initial one will result in a situation where the stack has been placed in the XKPHYS 64-bit memory segment and consequently so has been the buffer allocated there that is used as the argument corresponding to the %s' output conversion specifier for the firmware's printf() entry point.

This 64-bit address will then be truncated by 32-bit firmware, resulting in an attempt to access the wrong memory location, which in turn will cause all kinds of unpredictable behaviour, such as a kernel crash:

Console: colour dummy device 160x64 Calibrating delay loop... 49.36 BogoMIPS (lpj=192512) pidmax: default: 32768 minimum: 301 CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 000000000203bd00, epc == ffffffffbfc08364, ra == ffffffffbfc08800 Oops[#1]: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-00254-gfb649bda6f56-dirty #121 $ 0 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000023 ffffffff80684ba0 $ 4 : 000000000203bd00 ffffffffbfc0f3b4 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000073 $ 8 : 0a303d7469000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000073 ffffffffbfc0f473 $12 : 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 ffffffff80684c1c 0000000000000000 $16 : 0000000000000000 ffffffff80596dc9 0000000000000000 ffffffffbfc09240 $20 : ffffffff80684c40 ffffffffbfc0f400 000000000000002d 000000000000002b $24 : ffffffffffffffbf 000000000203bd00 $28 : ffffffff805f0000 ffffffff80684b58 0000000000000030 ffffffffbfc08800 Hi : 0000000000000000 Lo : 0000000000000aa8 epc : ffffffffbfc08364 0xffffffffbfc08364 ra : ffffffffbfc08800 0xffffffffbfc08800 Status: 140120e2 KX SX UX KERNEL EXL Cause : 00000008 (ExcCode 02) BadVA : 000000000203bd00 PrId : 00000430 (R4000SC) Modules linked in: Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=(ptrval), task=(ptrval), tls=0000000000000000) Stack : 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000004d0000004d 80684cc0806a2a40 80596dc80000004d 8061000000000000 bfc0850c80684c38 0000000000000000 000000000203bd00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000bfc0f3b4 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000002500000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 802c1a7400000000 0203bd0080596dc8 0203bd4d69000000 6c61632000000018 5f746567646e6172 6c616320625f6d6f 5f736e5f6d6f7266 206361323778302b 303d74696e726320 806a0a38806b0000 806a0a38806b0000 00000000806b0000 80683c58806b0000 ... Call Trace:

Code: a082ffff 03e00008 00601021 <80820000> 00001821 10400005 24840001 80820000 24630001

---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

KN04 V2.1k (PC: 0xa0026768, SP: 0x806848e8) >>

In this case the pointer in $4 was truncated from 0x980000000203bd00 to 0x000000000203bd00.

This may happen when no final console driver has been enabled in the configuration and consequently the initial console continues being used late into bootstrap or with an upcoming change that will switch the zs driver to use a platform device, which in turn will make the console handover happen only after other kernel threads have already been started.

Fix the issue by making the buffer static and initdata, and therefore placed in the CKSEG0 32-bit compatibility segment, observing that the console output handler is called with the console lock held, implying no need for this code to be reentrant. Add an assertion to verify the buffer actually has been placed in a compatibility segment.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tty: serial: pchuart: add check for dmaalloccoherent()

Add a check for dmaalloccoherent() failure to prevent a potential NULL pointer dereference in dmahandlerx(). Properly release DMA channels and the PCI device reference using a goto ladder if the allocation fails.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/msm/dsi: don't dump registers past the mapped region

On DSI 6G platforms the IO address space is internally adjusted by iooffset. Later this adjusted address might be used for memory dumping. However the size that is used for memory dumping isn't adjusted to account for the iooffset, leading to the potential access to the unmapped region. Lower ctrlsize by the iooffset value to prevent access past the mapped area.

msmdispsnapshotaddblock+0x1d4/0x3c8 [msm] (P) msmdsihostsnapshot+0x4c/0x78 [msm] msmdsisnapshot+0x28/0x50 [msm] msmdispsnapshotcapturestate+0x74/0x140 [msm] msmdispsnapshotstatesync+0x60/0x90 [msm] msmdispsnapshotwork+0x30/0x90 [msm] kthreadworkerfn+0xdc/0x460 kthread+0x120/0x140

Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/721747/

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

device property: set fwnode->secondary to NULL in fwnodeinit()

If a firmware node is allocated on the stack (for instance: temporary software node whose life-time we control) or on the heap - but using a non-zeroing allocation function - and initialized using fwnodeinit(), its secondary pointer will contain uninitalized memory which likely will be neither NULL nor ISERR() and so may end up being dereferenced (for example: in devtoswnode()). Set fwnode->secondary to NULL on initialization.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/time: Remove redundant preemptdisable|enable() calls from archirqworkraise()

A kernel panic is observed when handling machine check exceptions from real mode.

BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc00000006be21300 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] MSR: 8000000000001003 <SF,ME,RI,LE> CR: 88222248 XER: 00000005 CFAR: c00000000003ffc4 DAR: c00000006be21300 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0 NIP [c000000000029e40] archirqworkraise+0x10/0x70 LR [c00000000003ffc8] machinecheckqueueevent+0xa8/0x150 Call Trace: [c0000000179d3c70] [c00000000003ff64] machinecheckqueueevent+0x44/0x150 [c0000000179d3d30] [c0000000000084e0] machinecheckearlycommon+0x1f0/0x2c0

The crash occurs because archirqworkraise() calls preemptdisable() from machine check exception (MCE) handlers running in real mode. In this context, accessing the preemptcount can fault, leading to the panic.

The preemptdisable()/preemptenable() pair in archirqworkraise() was originally added by commit 0fe1ac48bef0 ("powerpc/perfevent: Fix oops due to perfeventdopending call") to avoid races while raising irq work from exception context.

Later, commit 471ba0e686cb ("irqwork: Do not raise an IPI when queueing work on the local CPU") added preemption protection in irqworkqueue() path, while commit 20b876918c06 ("irqwork: Use per cpu atomics instead of regular atomics") added equivalent protection in irqworkqueueon() before reaching archirqworkraise():

irqworkqueue() / irqworkqueueon() -> preemptdisable() -> irqworkqueuelocal() -> irqworkraise() -> archirqworkraise()

As a result, callers other than mceirqworkraise() already execute with preemption disabled, making the additional preemptdisable()/preemptenable() pair in archirqworkraise() redundant.

The archirqworkraise() function executes in NMI context when called from MCE handler. Hence we will not be preempted or scheduled out since we are in NMI context with MSR[EE]=0. Therefore, it is safe to remove the preemptdisable()/preemptenable() calls from here.

Remove it to avoid accessing preemptcount from real mode context.

[Maddy: Fixed the commit title]

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xfs: fail recovery on a committed log item with no regions

If the first op of a transaction is a bare transaction header (len == sizeof(struct xfstransheader)), xlogrecoveraddtotrans() adds an item but no region, leaving it on ritemq with ricnt == 0 and ribuf == NULL.

The header can be split across op records, so later ops may still add regions; the item is only invalid if the transaction commits with none. The runtime commit path never emits such a transaction, so this only happens on a crafted log. It came from an AI-assisted code audit of the recovery parser.

xlogrecoverreordertrans() calls ITEMTYPE() on the item, which reads (unsigned short )item->ribuf[0].iovbase and faults on the NULL ribuf. Reject it there, before the commit handlers that also read ribuf[0].

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: 0010:xlogrecoverreordertrans (fs/xfs/xfslogrecover.c:1836) xlogrecovercommittrans (fs/xfs/xfslogrecover.c:2043) xlogrecoverprocessdata (fs/xfs/xfslogrecover.c:2501) xlogdorecoverypass (fs/xfs/xfslogrecover.c:3244) xlogrecover (fs/xfs/xfslogrecover.c:3493) xfslogmount (fs/xfs/xfslog.c:618) xfsmountfs (fs/xfs/xfsmount.c:1034) xfsfsfillsuper (fs/xfs/xfssuper.c:1938) vfsgettree (fs/super.c:1695) pathmount (fs/namespace.c:4161) x64sysmount (fs/namespace.c:4367)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sysfs: don't remove existing directory on update failure

When sysfsupdategroup() is called for a named group and createfiles() fails (e.g. -ENOMEM), internalcreategroup() calls kernfsremove(kn) on the group directory. In the update path, kn was obtained via kernfsfindandget() and refers to a directory that already existed before this call. Removing it silently destroys a sysfs group that the caller did not create.

Only remove the directory if we created it ourselves. On update failure the directory remains as it is left empty by removefiles() inside createfiles(), but can be repopulated by a retry.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drivers/base/memory: fix memory block reference leak in poison accounting

memblknrpoisoninc() and memblknrpoisonsub() look up a memory block via findmemoryblockbyid(), which acquires a reference to the memory block device.

Both helpers use the returned memory block without dropping that reference, leaking the device reference on each successful lookup. Drop the reference after updating nrhwpoison.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: wwan: iosm: fix potential memory leaks in ipcimeminit()

The memory allocated in ipcprotocolinit() is not freed on the error paths that follow in ipcimeminit(). Fix that by calling the corresponding release function ipcprotocoldeinit() in the error path.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

phonet/pep: disable BH around forwarded skreceiveskb()

The networking receive path is usually run from softirq context, but protocols that take the socket lock may have packets stored in the backlog and processed later from process context. In that case releasesock() -> releasesock() drops the slock with spinunlockbh() and then calls sk->skbacklogrcv() with bottom halves enabled.

Typical skbacklogrcv handlers process the socket whose backlog is being drained, so the BH state at entry is irrelevant for the slocks they touch. pepdorcv() is different: when the inbound skb targets an existing PEP pipe, it forwards the skb to a different child socket via skreceiveskb(). That helper takes the child slock with bhlocksocknested(), which is just spinlocknested() and assumes BH is already off. The same child slock therefore ends up acquired with BH on (process path) and with BH off (softirq path):

process context softirq context --------------- --------------- releasesock(listener) netifreceiveskb() releasesock() phonetrcv() spinunlockbh() skreceiveskb(listener) [BH now ENABLED] [BH already disabled] skbacklogrcv: skbacklogrcv: pepdorcv() pepdorcv() skreceiveskb(child) skreceiveskb(child) bhlocksocknested(child) bhlocksocknested(child) => SOFTIRQ-ON-W => IN-SOFTIRQ-W

Lockdep flags this as inconsistent lock state, and it can become a real self-deadlock if a softirq on the same CPU tries to receive to the same child socket while its slock is held in the BH-enabled path:

WARNING: inconsistent lock state inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. (slock-AFPHONET/1){+.?.}-{3:3}, at: skreceiveskb+0x1cf/0x900 skreceiveskb net/core/sock.c:563 skreceiveskb include/net/sock.h:2022 [inline] pepdorcv net/phonet/pep.c:675 skbacklogrcv include/net/sock.h:1190 releasesock net/core/sock.c:3216 releasesock net/core/sock.c:3815 pepsockaccept net/phonet/pep.c:879

Wrap the forwarded skreceiveskb() in localbhdisable() / localbhenable() so the child slock is always acquired with BH off. localbhdisable() nests safely on the softirq path.

Discovered via in-house syzkaller fuzzing; the same root cause also on the linux-6.1.y syzbot dashboard as extid 44f0626dd6284f02663c. Reproduced under KASAN + LOCKDEP + PROVELOCKING, reproducer: https://pastebin.com/A3t8xzCR

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: cfg80211: advance loop vars in cfg80211mergeprofile()

cfg80211mergeprofile() reassembles a Multi-BSSID non-transmitted BSS profile that has been split across multiple consecutive MBSSID elements. Its while-loop calls

cfg80211getprofilecontinuation(ie, ielen, mbssidelem, subelem)

but never advances mbssidelem or subelem inside the body. Each iteration therefore searches for a continuation that follows the same fixed pair; the helper returns the same nextmbssid; and the same nextsub bytes are memcpy()'d into mergedie at a growing offset until the buffer fills.

Advance both mbssidelem and subelem to the just-consumed continuation so the next call to cfg80211getprofilecontinuation() searches for a further continuation beyond it (or returns NULL when none exists).

A specially-crafted malicious beacon can take advantage of this bug to cause the kernel to spend an excessive amount of time in cfg80211mergeprofile (up to as much as 2ms per beacon received), which could theoretically be abused in some way.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: Do not call map->ops->eltfree() if eltalloc() fails

In paths where tracingmapeltalloc() failed to allocate objects, the map->ops->eltalloc() call was never successful. In this case, map->ops->eltfree() should not be called.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

spi: qup: fix error pointer deref after DMA setup failure

The driver falls back to PIO mode if DMA setup fails during probe.

Make sure to the clear the DMA channel pointers on setup failure to avoid dereferencing an error pointer (or attempting to release a channel a second time) on later probe errors or driver unbind.

This issue was flagged by Sashiko when reviewing a devres allocation conversion patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

spi: sprd: fix error pointer deref after DMA setup failure

The driver falls back to PIO mode if DMA setup fails during probe.

Make sure to check the dma.enabled flag before trying to release the DMA channels also on late probe errors to avoid dereferencing an error pointer (or attempting to release a channel a second time).

This issue was flagged by Sashiko when reviewing a devres allocation conversion patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

firmware: armffa: Check for NULL FF-A ID table while driver registration

The bus match callback assumes that every FF-A driver provides an idtable and dereferences it unconditionally. Enforce that contract at registration time so a buggy client driver cannot crash the bus during match.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ARM: integrator: Fix early initialization

Starting with commit bdb249fce9ad4 ("ARM: integrator: read counter using syscon/regmap"), intcpinitearly calls sysconregmaplookupbycompatible which in turn calls ofsysconregister. This function allocates memory. Since the memory management code has not been initialized at that time, the call always fails. It either returns -ENOMEM or crashes as follows.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000c when read [0000000c] pgd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.15.0-rc5-00026-g5fcc9bf84ee5 #1 PREEMPT Hardware name: ARM Integrator/CP (Device Tree) PC is at kmalloccachenoprof+0xec/0x39c LR is at kmalloccachenoprof+0x34/0x39c ... Call trace: kmalloccachenoprof from ofsysconregister+0x7c/0x310 ofsysconregister from devicenodegetregmap+0xa4/0xb0 devicenodegetregmap from intcpinitearly+0xc/0x40 intcpinitearly from startkernel+0x60/0x688 startkernel from 0x0

The crash is seen due to a dereferenced pointer which is not supposed to be NULL but is NULL if the memory management subsystem has not been initialized. The crash is not seen with all versions of gcc. Some versions such as gcc 9.x apparently do not dereference the pointer, presumably if tracing is disabled. The problem has been reproduced with gcc 10.x, 11.x, and 13.x. Either case, if the crash is not seen, the call to sysconregmaplookupbycompatible returns -ENOMEM, and schedclockregister is never called.

Fix the problem by moving the early initialization code into the standard machine initialization code.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: ath11k: fix error path leaks in some WMI WOW calls

Fix two instances where we used to directly return the result of ath11kwmicmdsend(...). Because we did not check the return value, we also did not free the skb in the error path.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) widen blackbox-info buffer to I2CSMBUSBLOCKMAX

adm1266nvmemreadblackbox() declares a 5-byte stack buffer and passes it to i2csmbusreadblockdata() to retrieve the 4-byte BLACKBOXINFO response. i2csmbusreadblockdata() does not honour caller buffer sizes -- it memcpy()s data.block[0] bytes from the SMBus transaction (where data.block[0] is the length byte returned by the slave device, up to I2CSMBUSBLOCKMAX = 32):

memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]);

If the device returns any block length above 5, the call overflows the caller's 5-byte stack buffer before the post-call

if (ret != 4) return -EIO;

check has a chance to reject the response.

Widen the local buffer to I2CSMBUSBLOCKMAX so the helper has room for any well-formed SMBus block response, matching the convention used by the other i2csmbusreadblockdata() callers in this driver.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/memory: fix spurious warning when unmapping device-private/exclusive pages

Device private and exclusive entries are only supported for anonymous folios. This condition is tested in migratedevicepages() and makedeviceexclusive() using foliotestanon(). However the unmap path tests this assumption using vmaisanonymous().

This is wrong because whilst anonymous VMAs can only contain folios where foliotestanon() is true the opposite relation does not hold. A folio for which foliotestanon() is true does not imply vmaisanonymous() is true. Such a condition can occur if for example a folio is part of a private filebacked mapping.

In this case vmaisanonymous() is false as the mapping is filebacked, but foliotestanon() may be true, thus permitting devices to migrate the folio to device private memory. This can lead to the following spurious warnings during process teardown:

[ 772.737706] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 772.739201] WARNING: mm/memory.c:1754 at unmappagerange.cold+0x26/0x18a, CPU#17: hmm-tests/2041 [ 772.742050] Modules linked in: testhmm nvidiauvm(O) nvidia(O) [ 772.743959] CPU: 17 UID: 0 PID: 2041 Comm: hmm-tests Tainted: G W O 7.0.0+ #387 PREEMPT(full) [ 772.747104] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOTMODULE [ 772.748509] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.17.0-0-gb52ca86e094d-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 772.752117] RIP: 0010:unmappagerange.cold+0x26/0x18a [ 772.753780] Code: 7e fe ff ff 48 89 4c 24 78 4c 89 44 24 38 e8 f2 ff b1 00 48 8b 4c 24 78 4c 8b 44 24 38 48 8b 44 24 18 48 83 78 48 00 74 04 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 89 ca b8 ff ff 37 00 48 c1 ea 03 48 c1 e0 2a 80 3c 02 [ 772.759602] RSP: 0018:ffff888112607550 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 772.761310] RAX: ffff88811bbf4dc0 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: ffffea03e9bfffd8 [ 772.763583] RDX: 1ffff1102377e9c1 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88811bbf4e08 [ 772.765914] RBP: 0000000000000006 R08: ffff8881059f7448 R09: ffffed10224c0e68 [ 772.768184] R10: ffff888112607347 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 772.770461] R13: ffffea03e9bfffc0 R14: ffff888112607908 R15: ffffea03e9bfffc0 [ 772.772782] FS: 00007f327caa2780(0000) GS:ffff888427b7d000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 772.775328] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 772.777187] CR2: 00007f327ca89000 CR3: 00000001994d5000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 772.779135] Call Trace: [ 772.779792] <TASK> [ 772.780317] ? dmirrorintervalinvalidate+0x1a3/0x290 [testhmm] [ 772.781873] ? vmnormalpagepud+0x2b0/0x2b0 [ 772.782992] ? rwlockinit+0x150/0x150 [ 772.784006] ? lockrelease+0x216/0x2b0 [ 772.785008] ? mmunotifierinvalidaterangestart+0x505/0x6e0 [ 772.786522] ? lockrelease+0x216/0x2b0 [ 772.787498] ? unmapsinglevma+0xb6/0x210 [ 772.788573] unmapvmas+0x27d/0x520 [ 772.789506] ? unmapsinglevma+0x210/0x210 [ 772.790607] ? masupdategap.part.0+0x620/0x620 [ 772.791834] unmapregion+0x19e/0x350 [ 772.792769] ? removevma+0x130/0x130 [ 772.793684] ? masallocnodes+0x1f2/0x300 [ 772.794730] vmscompletemunmapvmas+0x8c1/0xe20 [ 772.795926] ? unmapregion+0x350/0x350 [ 772.796917] dovmialignmunmap+0x36a/0x4e0 [ 772.798018] ? lockrelease+0x216/0x2b0 [ 772.799024] ? vmashrink+0x620/0x620 [ 772.799983] dovmimunmap+0x150/0x2c0 [ 772.800939] vmmunmap+0x161/0x2c0 [ 772.801872] ? expanddownwards+0xd60/0xd60 [ 772.802948] ? clockeventsprogramevent+0x1ef/0x540 [ 772.804217] ? lockrelease+0x216/0x2b0 [ 772.805158] x64sysmunmap+0x59/0x80 [ 772.805776] dosyscall64+0xfc/0x670 [ 772.806336] ? irqentryexit+0xda/0x580 [ 772.806976] entrySYSCALL64afterhwframe+0x4b/0x53 [ 772.807772] RIP: 0033:0x7f327cbb2717 [ 772.808323] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 76 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 0b 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ---truncated---

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: ISO: drop ISOEND frames received without prior ISOSTART

ISO data PDUs carry a packet-boundary flag indicating START, CONT, END or SINGLE. The ISOCONT branch of isorecv() guards against a missing ISOSTART by checking conn->rxlen before touching conn->rxskb, but ISOEND does not.

If a peer sends an ISOEND as the first packet on a fresh ISO connection, conn->rxskb is still NULL and conn->rxlen is zero, so skbput(conn->rxskb, ...) dereferences NULL and oopses. For BIS, where receivers sync to a broadcaster without pairing, any broadcaster on the air can trigger this.

Mirror the ISOCONT check at the top of ISOEND so a stray end fragment is logged and dropped instead of crashing the host.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

batman-adv: bla: avoid NULL-ptr deref for claim via dropped interface

Without rtnllock held, a hardif might be retrieved as primary interface of a meshif, but then (while operating on this interface) getting decoupled from the mesh interface. In this case, the meshif still exists but the pointer from the primary hardif to the meshif is set to NULL.

The meshiface must be checked first to be non-NULL before continuing to send an ARP request using meshif.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

batman-adv: tt: avoid empty VLAN responses

The commit 16116dac2339 ("batman-adv: prevent TT request storms by not sending inconsistent TT TLVLs") added checks to the local (direct) TT response code. But the response can also be done indirectly by another node using the global TT state. To avoid such inconsistency states reported in the original fix, also avoid sending empty VLANs for replies from the global TT state.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

irqchip/imgpdc: Fix resource leak, add missing chained handler cleanup on remove

The driver allocates domain generic chips using irqallocdomaingenericchips() during probe and sets up chained handlers using irqsetchainedhandleranddata(). However, on driver removal, the generic chips are not freed and the chained handlers are not removed.

The generic chips remain on the global gclist and may later be accessed by generic interrupt chip suspend, resume, or shutdown callbacks after the driver has been removed, potentially resulting in a use-after-free and kernel crash.

The chained handlers that were installed in probe for peripheral and syswake interrupts are also left dangling, which can lead to spurious interrupts accessing freed memory.

Fix these issues by:

- Setting IRQDOMAINFLAGDESTROYGC flag in domain->flags, so the core code automatically removes generic chips when irqdomainremove() is called

- Clearing all chained handlers with NULL in pdcintcremove()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fbdev: Fix fbnewmodelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fbvideomodetovar

info->var, a framebuffer's current mode, is expected to have a matching entry in info->modelist. vartodisplay() relies on this and treats a failed fbmatchmode() as "This should not happen". fbsetvar() keeps it true by adding the mode to the list on every change, and doregisterframebuffer() does the same at registration.

storemodes() replaces the modelist from userspace. fbnewmodelist() validates the new modes but does not check that info->var still has a match. It relies on fbconnewmodelist() to re-point consoles, but that only handles consoles mapped to the framebuffer. With fbcon unbound there are none, so info->var is left describing a mode that is no longer in the list.

A later console takeover runs vartodisplay(), where fbmatchmode() returns NULL and leaves fbdisplay[i].mode NULL. fbconswitch() passes it to displaytovar(), and fbvideomodetovar() dereferences the NULL mode.

Keep the current mode in the list in fbnewmodelist(), the same way fbsetvar() does.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: reset write verifier on deferred writeback errors

nfsdvfswrite() and nfsdcommit() both call filemapcheckwberr() to detect deferred writeback errors, but neither rotates the server's write verifier (nn->writeverf) when this check fails. Every other durable-storage-failure path in these functions calls commitresetwriteverifier() before returning an error.

The missing rotation means clients holding UNSTABLE write data under the current verifier will COMMIT, receive the unchanged verifier back, and conclude their data is durable — silently dropping data that failed writeback. This violates the UNSTABLE+COMMIT durability contract (RFC 1813 §3.3.7, RFC 8881 §18.32).

Add commitresetwriteverifier() calls at both filemapcheckwberr() error sites, matching the pattern used by adjacent error paths in the same functions. The helper already filters -EAGAIN and -ESTALE internally, so the calls are unconditionally safe.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: vidtv: fix NULL pointer dereference in vidtvmuxpushsi

syzbot reported a general protection fault in vidtvpsitspsiwriteinto [1].

vidtvmuxgetpidctx() can return NULL, but vidtvmuxpushsi() does not check for this before dereferencing the returned pointer to access the continuity counter. This leads to a general protection fault when accessing a near-NULL address.

The root cause is that vidtvmuxpidctxinit() does not check the return value of vidtvmuxcreatepidctxonce() for PMT section PIDs. If the allocation fails, the PID context is never created, but init returns success. The subsequent vidtvmuxpushsi() call then gets NULL from vidtvmuxgetpidctx() and crashes.

Fix both the root cause (add error check in vidtvmuxpidctxinit for PMT PIDs) and add defensive NULL checks in vidtvmuxpushsi for all vidtvmuxgetpidctx() calls.

[1] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] Workqueue: events vidtvmuxtick RIP: 0010:vidtvpsitspsiwriteinto+0x54a/0xbc0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtvpsi.c:197 Call Trace: <TASK> vidtvpsitableheaderwriteinto drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtvpsi.c:799 [inline] vidtvpsipmtwriteinto+0x3b2/0xa70 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtvpsi.c:1231 vidtvmuxpushsi+0x932/0xe80 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtvmux.c:196 vidtvmuxtick+0xe9b/0x1480 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtvmux.c:408

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: i2c: ov8856: free control handler on error in ov8856initcontrols()

The control handler wasn't freed if adding controls failed, add an error exit label and convert the existing error return to use it.