futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: btintel: Fix null ptr deref in btintelreadversion

If hcicmdsynccomplete() is triggered and skb is NULL, then hdev->reqskb is NULL, which will cause this issue.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: core: Wake up the error handler when final completions race against each other

The fragile ordering between marking commands completed or failed so that the error handler only wakes when the last running command completes or times out has race conditions. These race conditions can cause the SCSI layer to fail to wake the error handler, leaving I/O through the SCSI host stuck as the error state cannot advance.

First, there is an memory ordering issue within scsidechostbusy(). The write which clears SCMDSTATEINFLIGHT may be reordered with reads counting in scsihostbusy(). While the local CPU will see its own write, reordering can allow other CPUs in scsidechostbusy() or scsiehinchostfailed() to see a raised busy count, causing no CPU to see a host busy equal to the hostfailed count.

This race condition can be prevented with a memory barrier on the error path to force the write to be visible before counting host busy commands.

Second, there is a general ordering issue with scsiehinchostfailed(). By counting busy commands before incrementing hostfailed, it can race with a final command in scsidechostbusy(), such that scsidechostbusy() does not see hostfailed incremented but scsiehinchostfailed() counts busy commands before SCMDSTATEINFLIGHT is cleared by scsidechostbusy(), resulting in neither waking the error handler task.

This needs the call to scsihostbusy() to be moved after hostfailed is incremented to close the race condition.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: atm: fix crash due to unvalidated vcc pointer in sigdsend()

Reproducer available at [1].

The ATM send path (sendmsg -> vccsendmsg -> sigdsend) reads the vcc pointer from msg->vcc and uses it directly without any validation. This pointer comes from userspace via sendmsg() and can be arbitrarily forged:

int fd = socket(AFATMSVC, SOCKDGRAM, 0); ioctl(fd, ATMSIGDCTRL); // become ATM signaling daemon struct msghdr msg = { .msgiov = &iov, ... }; (unsigned long )(buf + 4) = 0xdeadbeef; // fake vcc pointer sendmsg(fd, &msg, 0); // kernel dereferences 0xdeadbeef

In normal operation, the kernel sends the vcc pointer to the signaling daemon via sigdenq() when processing operations like connect(), bind(), or listen(). The daemon is expected to return the same pointer when responding. However, a malicious daemon can send arbitrary pointer values.

Fix this by introducing findgetvcc() which validates the pointer by searching through vcchash (similar to how sigdclose() iterates over all VCCs), and acquires a reference via sockhold() if found.

Since struct atmvcc embeds struct sock as its first member, they share the same lifetime. Therefore using sockhold/sockput is sufficient to keep the vcc alive while it is being used.

Note that there may be a race with sigdclose() which could mark the vcc with various flags (e.g., ATMVFRELEASED) after findgetvcc() returns. However, sockhold() guarantees the memory remains valid, so this race only affects the logical state, not memory safety.

[1]: https://gist.github.com/mrpre/1ba5949c45529c511152e2f4c755b0f3

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg

We tested and found an alarm caused by nbdioctl arg without verification. The UBSAN warning calltrace like below:

UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in fs/buffer.c:1709:35 signed integer overflow: -9223372036854775808 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'long long int' CPU: 3 PID: 2523 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.90 #1 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: dumpbacktrace+0x0/0x3f0 arch/arm64/kernel/time.c:78 showstack+0x28/0x38 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:158 dumpstack lib/dumpstack.c:77 [inline] dumpstack+0x170/0x1dc lib/dumpstack.c:118 ubsanepilogue+0x18/0xb4 lib/ubsan.c:161 handleoverflow+0x188/0x1dc lib/ubsan.c:192 ubsanhandlesuboverflow+0x34/0x44 lib/ubsan.c:206 blockwritefullpage+0x94c/0xa20 fs/buffer.c:1709 blockwritefullpage+0x1f0/0x280 fs/buffer.c:2934 blkdevwritepage+0x34/0x40 fs/blockdev.c:607 writepage+0x68/0xe8 mm/page-writeback.c:2305 writecachepages+0x44c/0xc70 mm/page-writeback.c:2240 genericwritepages+0xdc/0x148 mm/page-writeback.c:2329 blkdevwritepages+0x2c/0x38 fs/blockdev.c:2114 dowritepages+0xd4/0x250 mm/page-writeback.c:2344

The reason for triggering this warning is blockwritefullpage() - isizeread(inode) - 1 overflow. inode-isize is assigned in nbdioctl() - nbdsetsize() - bytesize. We think it is necessary to limit the size of arg to prevent errors.

Moreover, nbdioctl() - nbdaddsocket(), arg will be cast to int. Assuming the value of arg is 0x80000000000000001) (on a 64-bit machine), it will become 1 after the coercion, which will return unexpected results.

Fix it by adding checks to prevent passing in too large numbers.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ACPI: LPIT: Avoid u32 multiplication overflow

In lpitupdateresidency() there is a possibility of overflow in multiplication, if tsckhz is large enough (> UINTMAX/1000).

Change multiplication to mulu32u32().

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

calipso: fix memory leak in netlblcalipsoaddpass()

If IPv6 support is disabled at boot (ipv6.disable=1), the calipsoinit() -> netlblcalipsoopsregister() function isn't called, and the netlblcalipsoopsget() function always returns NULL. In this case, the netlblcalipsoaddpass() function allocates memory for the doidef variable but doesn't free it with the calipsodoifree().

BUG: memory leak unreferenced object 0xffff888011d68180 (size 64): comm "syz-executor.1", pid 10746, jiffies 4295410986 (age 17.928s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<...>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:552 [inline] [<...>] netlblcalipsoaddpass net/netlabel/netlabelcalipso.c:76 [inline] [<...>] netlblcalipsoadd+0x22e/0x4f0 net/netlabel/netlabelcalipso.c:111 [<...>] genlfamilyrcvmsgdoit+0x22f/0x330 net/netlink/genetlink.c:739 [<...>] genlfamilyrcvmsg net/netlink/genetlink.c:783 [inline] [<...>] genlrcvmsg+0x341/0x5a0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:800 [<...>] netlinkrcvskb+0x14d/0x440 net/netlink/afnetlink.c:2515 [<...>] genlrcv+0x29/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:811 [<...>] netlinkunicastkernel net/netlink/afnetlink.c:1313 [inline] [<...>] netlinkunicast+0x54b/0x800 net/netlink/afnetlink.c:1339 [<...>] netlinksendmsg+0x90a/0xdf0 net/netlink/afnetlink.c:1934 [<...>] socksendmsgnosec net/socket.c:651 [inline] [<...>] socksendmsg+0x157/0x190 net/socket.c:671 [<...>] syssendmsg+0x712/0x870 net/socket.c:2342 [<...>] syssendmsg+0xf8/0x170 net/socket.c:2396 [<...>] syssendmsg+0xea/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2429 [<...>] dosyscall64+0x30/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [<...>] entrySYSCALL64afterhwframe+0x61/0xc6

Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller

[PM: merged via the LSM tree at Jakub Kicinski request]

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: l2cap: fix null-ptr-deref in l2capchantimeout

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2024-27399 to this issue.

Upstream advisory: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024051300-CVE-2024-27399-afa8@gregkh/T

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/pseries: Fix potential memleak in paprgetattr()

buf is allocated in paprgetattr(), and krealloc() of buf could fail. We need to free the original buf in the case of failure.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5e: Prevent deadlock while disabling aRFS

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2024-27014 to this issue.

Upstream advisory: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024050149-CVE-2024-27014-d2dc@gregkh/T

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: veth: clear GRO when clearing XDP even when down

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2024-26803 to this issue.

Upstream advisory: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024040404-CVE-2024-26803-9985@gregkh/T

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: ath11k: fix error path leaks in some WMI WOW calls

Fix two instances where we used to directly return the result of ath11kwmicmdsend(...). Because we did not check the return value, we also did not free the skb in the error path.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

module: decompress: check return value of moduleextendmaxpages()

moduleextendmaxpages() calls kvrealloc() internally and returns -ENOMEM on allocation failure. The return value is never checked.

If the initial allocation fails, info->pages remains NULL and info->maxpages remains 0. Subsequent calls to modulegetnextpage() will attempt to dynamically grow the array by calling moduleextendmaxpages(info, 0) since info->usedpages is 0. This results in kvrealloc(NULL, 0) returning ZEROSIZEPTR, which is treated as a success, leading to a dereference of ZEROSIZEPTR and a kernel oops.

Fix: add the missing error check after moduleextendmaxpages() and return immediately on failure. This matches the pattern used by every other kvrealloc() caller in the module loading path.

[Sami: Corrected the analysis in the commit message.]

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Input: elani2c - prevent division by zero and arithmetic underflow

The Elan I2C touchpad driver queries the device for its physical dimensions and trace counts to calculate the device resolution and width. However, if the device firmware or device tree provides invalid zero values for xtraces or ytraces, it results in a fatal division-by-zero exception leading to a kernel panic during device probe.

Add checks to ensure these parameters are non-zero before performing the division. If invalid trace values are detected, fall back to a safe default of 1.

Additionally, prevent an arithmetic underflow in the touch reporting logic. Previously, if the calculated or fallback width was smaller than ETPFWIDTHREDUCE (90), the subtraction would underflow, resulting in a massive unsigned integer being reported to userspace. Clamp the adjusted width to a minimum of 0 to safely handle small physical dimensions and fallback scenarios.

Completing the probe with safe fallback values ensures the sysfs nodes are created, keeping the firmware update path intact so a recovery firmware can be flashed to the device.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

MIPS: DEC: Prevent initial console buffer from landing in XKPHYS

In 64-bit configurations calling the initial console output handler from a kernel thread other than the initial one will result in a situation where the stack has been placed in the XKPHYS 64-bit memory segment and consequently so has been the buffer allocated there that is used as the argument corresponding to the %s' output conversion specifier for the firmware's printf() entry point.

This 64-bit address will then be truncated by 32-bit firmware, resulting in an attempt to access the wrong memory location, which in turn will cause all kinds of unpredictable behaviour, such as a kernel crash:

Console: colour dummy device 160x64 Calibrating delay loop... 49.36 BogoMIPS (lpj=192512) pidmax: default: 32768 minimum: 301 CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 000000000203bd00, epc == ffffffffbfc08364, ra == ffffffffbfc08800 Oops[#1]: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-00254-gfb649bda6f56-dirty #121 $ 0 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000023 ffffffff80684ba0 $ 4 : 000000000203bd00 ffffffffbfc0f3b4 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000073 $ 8 : 0a303d7469000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000073 ffffffffbfc0f473 $12 : 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 ffffffff80684c1c 0000000000000000 $16 : 0000000000000000 ffffffff80596dc9 0000000000000000 ffffffffbfc09240 $20 : ffffffff80684c40 ffffffffbfc0f400 000000000000002d 000000000000002b $24 : ffffffffffffffbf 000000000203bd00 $28 : ffffffff805f0000 ffffffff80684b58 0000000000000030 ffffffffbfc08800 Hi : 0000000000000000 Lo : 0000000000000aa8 epc : ffffffffbfc08364 0xffffffffbfc08364 ra : ffffffffbfc08800 0xffffffffbfc08800 Status: 140120e2 KX SX UX KERNEL EXL Cause : 00000008 (ExcCode 02) BadVA : 000000000203bd00 PrId : 00000430 (R4000SC) Modules linked in: Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=(ptrval), task=(ptrval), tls=0000000000000000) Stack : 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000004d0000004d 80684cc0806a2a40 80596dc80000004d 8061000000000000 bfc0850c80684c38 0000000000000000 000000000203bd00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000bfc0f3b4 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000002500000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 802c1a7400000000 0203bd0080596dc8 0203bd4d69000000 6c61632000000018 5f746567646e6172 6c616320625f6d6f 5f736e5f6d6f7266 206361323778302b 303d74696e726320 806a0a38806b0000 806a0a38806b0000 00000000806b0000 80683c58806b0000 ... Call Trace:

Code: a082ffff 03e00008 00601021 <80820000> 00001821 10400005 24840001 80820000 24630001

---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

KN04 V2.1k (PC: 0xa0026768, SP: 0x806848e8) >>

In this case the pointer in $4 was truncated from 0x980000000203bd00 to 0x000000000203bd00.

This may happen when no final console driver has been enabled in the configuration and consequently the initial console continues being used late into bootstrap or with an upcoming change that will switch the zs driver to use a platform device, which in turn will make the console handover happen only after other kernel threads have already been started.

Fix the issue by making the buffer static and initdata, and therefore placed in the CKSEG0 32-bit compatibility segment, observing that the console output handler is called with the console lock held, implying no need for this code to be reentrant. Add an assertion to verify the buffer actually has been placed in a compatibility segment.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NTB: epf: Avoid pciiounmap() with offset when PEERSPAD and CONFIG share BAR

When BARPEERSPAD and BARCONFIG share one PCI BAR, the module teardown path ends up calling pciiounmap() on the same iomem with some offset, which is unnecessary and triggers a kernel warning like the following:

Trying to vunmap() nonexistent vm area (0000000069a5ffe8) WARNING: mm/vmalloc.c:3470 at vunmap+0x58/0x68, CPU#5: modprobe/2937 [...] Call trace: vunmap+0x58/0x68 (P) iounmap+0x34/0x48 pciiounmap+0x2c/0x40 ntbepfpciremove+0x44/0x80 [ntbhwepf] pcideviceremove+0x48/0xf8 deviceremove+0x50/0x88 devicereleasedriverinternal+0x1c8/0x228 driverdetach+0x50/0xb0 busremovedriver+0x74/0x100 driverunregister+0x34/0x68 pciunregisterdriver+0x34/0xa0 ntbepfpcidriverexit+0x14/0xfe0 [ntbhwepf] [...]

Fix it by unmapping only when PEERSPAD and CONFIG use difference bars.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xfs: fail recovery on a committed log item with no regions

If the first op of a transaction is a bare transaction header (len == sizeof(struct xfstransheader)), xlogrecoveraddtotrans() adds an item but no region, leaving it on ritemq with ricnt == 0 and ribuf == NULL.

The header can be split across op records, so later ops may still add regions; the item is only invalid if the transaction commits with none. The runtime commit path never emits such a transaction, so this only happens on a crafted log. It came from an AI-assisted code audit of the recovery parser.

xlogrecoverreordertrans() calls ITEMTYPE() on the item, which reads (unsigned short )item->ribuf[0].iovbase and faults on the NULL ribuf. Reject it there, before the commit handlers that also read ribuf[0].

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: 0010:xlogrecoverreordertrans (fs/xfs/xfslogrecover.c:1836) xlogrecovercommittrans (fs/xfs/xfslogrecover.c:2043) xlogrecoverprocessdata (fs/xfs/xfslogrecover.c:2501) xlogdorecoverypass (fs/xfs/xfslogrecover.c:3244) xlogrecover (fs/xfs/xfslogrecover.c:3493) xfslogmount (fs/xfs/xfslog.c:618) xfsmountfs (fs/xfs/xfsmount.c:1034) xfsfsfillsuper (fs/xfs/xfssuper.c:1938) vfsgettree (fs/super.c:1695) pathmount (fs/namespace.c:4161) x64sysmount (fs/namespace.c:4367)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

irqchip/imgpdc: Fix resource leak, add missing chained handler cleanup on remove

The driver allocates domain generic chips using irqallocdomaingenericchips() during probe and sets up chained handlers using irqsetchainedhandleranddata(). However, on driver removal, the generic chips are not freed and the chained handlers are not removed.

The generic chips remain on the global gclist and may later be accessed by generic interrupt chip suspend, resume, or shutdown callbacks after the driver has been removed, potentially resulting in a use-after-free and kernel crash.

The chained handlers that were installed in probe for peripheral and syswake interrupts are also left dangling, which can lead to spurious interrupts accessing freed memory.

Fix these issues by:

- Setting IRQDOMAINFLAGDESTROYGC flag in domain->flags, so the core code automatically removes generic chips when irqdomainremove() is called

- Clearing all chained handlers with NULL in pdcintcremove()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fbdev: Fix fbnewmodelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fbvideomodetovar

info->var, a framebuffer's current mode, is expected to have a matching entry in info->modelist. vartodisplay() relies on this and treats a failed fbmatchmode() as "This should not happen". fbsetvar() keeps it true by adding the mode to the list on every change, and doregisterframebuffer() does the same at registration.

storemodes() replaces the modelist from userspace. fbnewmodelist() validates the new modes but does not check that info->var still has a match. It relies on fbconnewmodelist() to re-point consoles, but that only handles consoles mapped to the framebuffer. With fbcon unbound there are none, so info->var is left describing a mode that is no longer in the list.

A later console takeover runs vartodisplay(), where fbmatchmode() returns NULL and leaves fbdisplay[i].mode NULL. fbconswitch() passes it to displaytovar(), and fbvideomodetovar() dereferences the NULL mode.

Keep the current mode in the list in fbnewmodelist(), the same way fbsetvar() does.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: reset write verifier on deferred writeback errors

nfsdvfswrite() and nfsdcommit() both call filemapcheckwberr() to detect deferred writeback errors, but neither rotates the server's write verifier (nn->writeverf) when this check fails. Every other durable-storage-failure path in these functions calls commitresetwriteverifier() before returning an error.

The missing rotation means clients holding UNSTABLE write data under the current verifier will COMMIT, receive the unchanged verifier back, and conclude their data is durable — silently dropping data that failed writeback. This violates the UNSTABLE+COMMIT durability contract (RFC 1813 §3.3.7, RFC 8881 §18.32).

Add commitresetwriteverifier() calls at both filemapcheckwberr() error sites, matching the pattern used by adjacent error paths in the same functions. The helper already filters -EAGAIN and -ESTALE internally, so the calls are unconditionally safe.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: vidtv: fix NULL pointer dereference in vidtvmuxpushsi

syzbot reported a general protection fault in vidtvpsitspsiwriteinto [1].

vidtvmuxgetpidctx() can return NULL, but vidtvmuxpushsi() does not check for this before dereferencing the returned pointer to access the continuity counter. This leads to a general protection fault when accessing a near-NULL address.

The root cause is that vidtvmuxpidctxinit() does not check the return value of vidtvmuxcreatepidctxonce() for PMT section PIDs. If the allocation fails, the PID context is never created, but init returns success. The subsequent vidtvmuxpushsi() call then gets NULL from vidtvmuxgetpidctx() and crashes.

Fix both the root cause (add error check in vidtvmuxpidctxinit for PMT PIDs) and add defensive NULL checks in vidtvmuxpushsi for all vidtvmuxgetpidctx() calls.

[1] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] Workqueue: events vidtvmuxtick RIP: 0010:vidtvpsitspsiwriteinto+0x54a/0xbc0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtvpsi.c:197 Call Trace: <TASK> vidtvpsitableheaderwriteinto drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtvpsi.c:799 [inline] vidtvpsipmtwriteinto+0x3b2/0xa70 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtvpsi.c:1231 vidtvmuxpushsi+0x932/0xe80 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtvmux.c:196 vidtvmuxtick+0xe9b/0x1480 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtvmux.c:408

agp/amd64: Fix broken error propagation in agpamd64probe()

drm/amdgpu: Fix possible NULL dereference in amdgpurasqueryerrorstatushelper()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ceph: fix deadlock or deadcode of misusing dget()

The lock order is incorrect between denty and its parent, we should always make sure that the parent get the lock first.

But since this deadcode is never used and the parent dir will always be set from the callers, let's just remove it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

LoongArch: Set all reserved memblocks on Node#0 at initialization

After commit 61167ad5fecdea ("mm: pass nid to reservebootmemregion()") we get a panic if DEFERREDSTRUCTPAGEINIT is enabled:

[ 0.000000] CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000002b82, era == 90000000040e3f28, ra == 90000000040e3f18 [ 0.000000] Oops[#1]: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.5.0+ #733 [ 0.000000] pc 90000000040e3f28 ra 90000000040e3f18 tp 90000000046f4000 sp 90000000046f7c90 [ 0.000000] a0 0000000000000001 a1 0000000000200000 a2 0000000000000040 a3 90000000046f7ca0 [ 0.000000] a4 90000000046f7ca4 a5 0000000000000000 a6 90000000046f7c38 a7 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] t0 0000000000000002 t1 9000000004b00ac8 t2 90000000040e3f18 t3 90000000040f0800 [ 0.000000] t4 00000000000f0000 t5 80000000ffffe07e t6 0000000000000003 t7 900000047fff5e20 [ 0.000000] t8 aaaaaaaaaaaaaaab u0 0000000000000018 s9 0000000000000000 s0 fffffefffe000000 [ 0.000000] s1 0000000000000000 s2 0000000000000080 s3 0000000000000040 s4 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] s5 0000000000000000 s6 fffffefffe000000 s7 900000000470b740 s8 9000000004ad4000 [ 0.000000] ra: 90000000040e3f18 reservebootmemregion+0xec/0x21c [ 0.000000] ERA: 90000000040e3f28 reservebootmemregion+0xfc/0x21c [ 0.000000] CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE) [ 0.000000] PRMD: 00000000 (PPLV0 -PIE -PWE) [ 0.000000] EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE) [ 0.000000] ECFG: 00070800 (LIE=11 VS=7) [ 0.000000] ESTAT: 00010800 [PIL] (IS=11 ECode=1 EsubCode=0) [ 0.000000] BADV: 0000000000002b82 [ 0.000000] PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000) [ 0.000000] Modules linked in: [ 0.000000] Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=(ptrval), task=(ptrval)) [ 0.000000] Stack : 0000000000000000 9000000002eb5430 0000003a00000020 90000000045ccd00 [ 0.000000] 900000000470e000 90000000002c1918 0000000000000000 9000000004110780 [ 0.000000] 00000000fe6c0000 0000000480000000 9000000004b4e368 9000000004110748 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 900000000421ca84 9000000004620000 9000000004564970 [ 0.000000] 90000000046f7d78 9000000002cc9f70 90000000002c1918 900000000470e000 [ 0.000000] 9000000004564970 90000000040bc0e0 90000000046f7d78 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] 0000000000004000 90000000045ccd00 0000000000000000 90000000002c1918 [ 0.000000] 90000000002c1900 900000000470b700 9000000004b4df78 9000000004620000 [ 0.000000] 90000000046200a8 90000000046200a8 0000000000000000 9000000004218b2c [ 0.000000] 9000000004270008 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 90000000045ccd00 [ 0.000000] ... [ 0.000000] Call Trace: [ 0.000000] [<90000000040e3f28>] reservebootmemregion+0xfc/0x21c [ 0.000000] [<900000000421ca84>] memblockfreeall+0x114/0x350 [ 0.000000] [<9000000004218b2c>] mmcoreinit+0x138/0x3cc [ 0.000000] [<9000000004200e38>] startkernel+0x488/0x7a4 [ 0.000000] [<90000000040df0d8>] kernelentry+0xd8/0xdc [ 0.000000] [ 0.000000] Code: 02eb21ad 00410f4c 380c31ac <262b818d> 6800b70d 02c1c196 0015001c 57fe4bb1 260002cd

The reason is early memblockreserve() in memblockinit() set node id to MAXNUMNODES, making NODEDATA(nid) a NULL dereference in the call chain reservebootmemregion() -> initreservedpage(). After memblockinit(), those late calls of memblockreserve() operate on subregions of memblock .memory regions. As a result, these reserved regions will be set to the correct node at the first iteration of memmapinitreservedpages().

So set all reserved memblocks on Node#0 at initialization can avoid this panic.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A520 speculative unprivileged load workaround

Implement the workaround for ARM Cortex-A520 erratum 2966298. On an affected Cortex-A520 core, a speculatively executed unprivileged load might leak data from a privileged load via a cache side channel. The issue only exists for loads within a translation regime with the same translation (e.g. same ASID and VMID). Therefore, the issue only affects the return to EL0.

The workaround is to execute a TLBI before returning to EL0 after all loads of privileged data. A non-shareable TLBI to any address is sufficient.

The workaround isn't necessary if page table isolation (KPTI) is enabled, but for simplicity it will be. Page table isolation should normally be disabled for Cortex-A520 as it supports the CSV3 feature and the E0PD feature (used when KASLR is enabled).

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: call rcubarrier() in ksmbdserverexit()

racy issue is triggered the bug by racing between closing a connection and rmmod. In ksmbd, rcubarrier() is not called at module unload time, so nothing prevents ksmbd from getting unloaded while it still has RCU callbacks pending. It leads to trigger unintended execution of kernel code locally and use to defeat protections such as Kernel Lockdown

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amd/display: Fix potential null-deref in dmresume

[Why] Fixing smatch error: dmresume() error: we previously assumed 'aconnector->dclink' could be null

[How] Check if dclink null at the beginning of the loop, so further checks can be dropped.

drm/radeon: delete radeonfenceprocess in issignaled, no deadlock

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

phonet/pep: disable BH around forwarded skreceiveskb()

The networking receive path is usually run from softirq context, but protocols that take the socket lock may have packets stored in the backlog and processed later from process context. In that case releasesock() -> releasesock() drops the slock with spinunlockbh() and then calls sk->skbacklogrcv() with bottom halves enabled.

Typical skbacklogrcv handlers process the socket whose backlog is being drained, so the BH state at entry is irrelevant for the slocks they touch. pepdorcv() is different: when the inbound skb targets an existing PEP pipe, it forwards the skb to a different child socket via skreceiveskb(). That helper takes the child slock with bhlocksocknested(), which is just spinlocknested() and assumes BH is already off. The same child slock therefore ends up acquired with BH on (process path) and with BH off (softirq path):

process context softirq context --------------- --------------- releasesock(listener) netifreceiveskb() releasesock() phonetrcv() spinunlockbh() skreceiveskb(listener) [BH now ENABLED] [BH already disabled] skbacklogrcv: skbacklogrcv: pepdorcv() pepdorcv() skreceiveskb(child) skreceiveskb(child) bhlocksocknested(child) bhlocksocknested(child) => SOFTIRQ-ON-W => IN-SOFTIRQ-W

Lockdep flags this as inconsistent lock state, and it can become a real self-deadlock if a softirq on the same CPU tries to receive to the same child socket while its slock is held in the BH-enabled path:

WARNING: inconsistent lock state inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. (slock-AFPHONET/1){+.?.}-{3:3}, at: skreceiveskb+0x1cf/0x900 skreceiveskb net/core/sock.c:563 skreceiveskb include/net/sock.h:2022 [inline] pepdorcv net/phonet/pep.c:675 skbacklogrcv include/net/sock.h:1190 releasesock net/core/sock.c:3216 releasesock net/core/sock.c:3815 pepsockaccept net/phonet/pep.c:879

Wrap the forwarded skreceiveskb() in localbhdisable() / localbhenable() so the child slock is always acquired with BH off. localbhdisable() nests safely on the softirq path.

Discovered via in-house syzkaller fuzzing; the same root cause also on the linux-6.1.y syzbot dashboard as extid 44f0626dd6284f02663c. Reproduced under KASAN + LOCKDEP + PROVELOCKING, reproducer: https://pastebin.com/A3t8xzCR