eventfd double close

netrc and default credential leak

cURL libcurl could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by a flaw when using OCSP stapling to validate server cerficate. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to establish the connection even if the certificate is revoked.

An issue was discovered in libexpat before 2.6.4. There is a crash within the XMLResumeParser function because XMLStopParser can stop/suspend an unstarted parser.

Accounts. The issue was addressed with improved checks.

Accounts. The issue was addressed with improved checks.

Accounts. The issue was addressed with improved checks.

libexpat could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by improper handling of XML external entity (XXE) declarations by the XMLExternalEntityParserCreate function. By using a specially crafted XML content, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information, and use this information to launch further attacks against the affected system.

Accounts. The issue was addressed with improved checks.

Last updated 10 July 2026

glibc is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a memory corruption by the Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd) netgroup cache when the NSS callback fails to store all strings in the provided buffer. A local attacker could exploit this vulnerability to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service.

glibc is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a memory allocation failure when the Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd) netgroup cache uses the xmalloc or xrealloc functions. A local attacker could exploit this vulnerability to terminate the daemon.

After a failed cache insertion, addgetnetgrentX tries to send the non-existing response after the not-found header.

In addinnetgrX, addgetnetgrentX may have produced a NULL result, indicating a not-found status, but this is not handled in the subsequent code that prepares the record that will be sent out to the client.

Reference: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/showbug.cgi?id=31678

A stack-based buffer overflow in nscd was reported and assigned CVE-2024-33599.

Reference: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/showbug.cgi?id=31677

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nscd/netgroupcache.c (addinnetgrX):

497 struct indataset 498 { 499 struct datahead head; 500 innetgroupresponseheader resp; 501 } dataset 502 = (struct indataset ) mempoolalloc (db, 503 sizeof (dataset) + req->keylen, 504 1);

mempoolalloc fails and returns NULL.

This is possible if posixfallocate fails and the retry fails.

505 struct indataset datasetmem; 506 bool cacheable = true; 507 if (glibcunlikely (dataset == NULL)) 508 { 509 cacheable = false; 510 dataset = &datasetmem;

This structure has no room for req->keylen material.

511 } 512 513 dataheadinitpos (&dataset->head, sizeof (dataset) + req->keylen, 514 sizeof (innetgroupresponseheader), 515 he == NULL ? 0 : dh->nreloads + 1, result->head.ttl); 516 / Set the notfound status and timeout based on the result from 517 getnetgrent. / 518 dataset->head.notfound = result->head.notfound; 519 dataset->head.timeout = timeout; 520 521 dataset->resp.version = NSCDVERSION; 522 dataset->resp.found = result->resp.found; 523 / Until we find a matching entry the result is 0. / 524 dataset->resp.result = 0; 525 526 char keycopy = memcpy ((char ) (dataset + 1), group, req->keylen);

This copies up to req->keylen material to a structure that has no storage space for it.

This was detected by static code analysis.

It will only happen in the case the database runs out of memory/storage while expanding the netgroup cache.

The group entries overwrite other data on the stack after datasetmem.

The workaround is not to cache the netgroup if this is impacting the use of the application.

Abnormal termination of an application can a cause a denial of service.

Applications performing certificate name checks (e.g., TLS clients checking server certificates) may attempt to read an invalid memory address when comparing the expected name with an otherName subject alternative name of an X.509 certificate. This may result in an exception that terminates the application program.

Note that basic certificate chain validation (signatures, dates, ...) is not affected, the denial of service can occur only when the application also specifies an expected DNS name, Email address or IP address.

TLS servers rarely solicit client certificates, and even when they do, they generally don't perform a name check against a "reference identifier" (expected identity), but rather extract the presented identity after checking the certificate chain. So TLS servers are generally not affected and the severity of the issue is Moderate.

The FIPS modules in 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue. OpenSSL 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are also not affected by this issue.

OpenSSL 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are vulnerable to this issue.

OpenSSL 3.3 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.3.2

OpenSSL 3.2 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.2.3

OpenSSL 3.1 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.1.7

OpenSSL 3.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.0.15

Last updated 18 March 2026

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in libcurl prior to v8.0.0 where it reuses a previously established SSH connection despite the fact that an SSH option was modified which should have prevented reuse. libcurl maintains a pool of previously used connections to reuse them for subsequent transfers if the configurations match. However two SSH settings were omitted from the configuration check allowing them to match easily potentially leading to the reuse of an inappropriate connection.

A double free vulnerability exists in libcurl <8.0.0 when sharing HSTS data between separate "handles". This sharing was introduced without considerations for do this sharing across separate threads but there was no indication of this fact in the documentation. Due to missing mutexes or thread locks two threads sharing the same HSTS data could end up doing a double-free or use-after-free.

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in libcurl <8.0.0 in the FTP connection reuse feature that can result in wrong credentials being used during subsequent transfers. Previously created connections are kept in a connection pool for reuse if they match the current setup. However certain FTP settings such as CURLOPTFTPACCOUNT CURLOPTFTPALTERNATIVETOUSER CURLOPTFTPSSLCCC and CURLOPTUSESSL were not included in the configuration match checks causing them to match too easily. This could lead to libcurl using the wrong credentials when performing a transfer potentially allowing unauthorized access to sensitive information.

A path traversal vulnerability exists in curl <8.0.0 SFTP implementation causes the tilde (~) character to be wrongly replaced when used as a prefix in the first path element in addition to its intended use as the first element to indicate a path relative to the user's home directory. Attackers can exploit this flaw to bypass filtering or execute arbitrary code by crafting a path like /~2/foo while accessing a server with a specific user.

A vulnerability in input validation exists in curl <8.0 during communication using the TELNET protocol may allow an attacker to pass on maliciously crafted user name and "telnet options" during server negotiation. The lack of proper input scrubbing allows an attacker to send content or perform option negotiation without the application's intent. This vulnerability could be exploited if an application allows user input thereby enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code on the system.

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists libcurl <8.0.0 in the connection reuse feature which can reuse previously established connections with incorrect user permissions due to a failure to check for changes in the CURLOPTGSSAPIDELEGATION option. This vulnerability affects krb5/kerberos/negotiate/GSSAPI transfers and could potentially result in unauthorized access to sensitive information. The safest option is to not reuse connections if the CURLOPTGSSAPIDELEGATION option has been changed.

A cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability exists in curl <v7.88.0 that could cause HSTS functionality to behave incorrectly when multiple URLs are requested in parallel. Using its HSTS support, curl can be instructed to use HTTPS instead of using an insecure clear-text HTTP step even when HTTP is provided in the URL. This HSTS mechanism would however surprisingly fail when multiple transfers are done in parallel as the HSTS cache file gets overwritten by the most recentlycompleted transfer. A later HTTP-only transfer to the earlier host name would then not get upgraded properly to HSTS.

A cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability exists in curl <v7.88.0 that could cause HSTS functionality fail when multiple URLs are requested serially. Using its HSTS support, curl can be instructed to use HTTPS instead of usingan insecure clear-text HTTP step even when HTTP is provided in the URL. ThisHSTS mechanism would however surprisingly be ignored by subsequent transferswhen done on the same command line because the state would not be properlycarried on.

An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability exists in curl <v7.88.0 based on the "chained" HTTP compression algorithms, meaning that a server response can be compressed multiple times and potentially with differentalgorithms. The number of acceptable "links" in this "decompression chain" wascapped, but the cap was implemented on a per-header basis allowing a maliciousserver to insert a virtually unlimited number of compression steps simply byusing many headers. The use of such a decompression chain could result in a "malloc bomb", making curl end up spending enormous amounts of allocated heap memory, or trying to and returning out of memory errors.

A flaw has been identified in glibc. In an uncommon situation, the gaihinet function may use memory that has been freed, resulting in an application crash. This issue is only exploitable when the getaddrinfo function is called and the hosts database in /etc/nsswitch.conf is configured with SUCCESS=continue or SUCCESS=merge.

A buffer overflow was discovered in the GNU C Library's dynamic loader ld.so while processing the GLIBCTUNABLES environment variable. This issue could allow a local attacker to use maliciously crafted GLIBCTUNABLES environment variables when launching binaries with SUID permission to execute code with elevated privileges.

A flaw was found in the exFAT driver of the Linux kernel. The vulnerability exists in the implementation of the file name reconstruction function, which is responsible for reading file name entries from a directory index and merging file name parts belonging to one file into a single long file name. Since the file name characters are copied into a stack variable, a local privileged attacker could use this flaw to overflow the kernel stack.

A flaw in the Linux Kernel found. Improper element removal in function nftpipaporemove when insert an element without a NFTSETEXTKEYEND that can lead to use-after-free.

Reference: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netfilter-devel/patch/20230719190824.21196-1-fw@strlen.de/

Incorrect cipher key & IV length processing