Express.js minimalist web framework for node. Versions of Express.js prior to 4.19.0 and all pre-release alpha and beta versions of 5.0 are affected by an open redirect vulnerability using malformed URLs. When a user of Express performs a redirect using a user-provided URL Express performs an encode using encodeurl on the contents before passing it to the location header. This can cause malformed URLs to be evaluated in unexpected ways by common redirect allow list implementations in Express applications, leading to an Open Redirect via bypass of a properly implemented allow list. The main method impacted is res.location() but this is also called from within res.redirect(). The vulnerability is fixed in 4.19.2 and 5.0.0-beta.3.

https://expressjs.com/en/4x/api.html#res.location https://github.com/expressjs/express/commit/0867302ddbde0e9463d0564fea5861feb708c2dd https://github.com/expressjs/express/commit/0b746953c4bd8e377123527db11f9cd866e39f94 https://github.com/expressjs/express/pull/5539 https://github.com/expressjs/express/security/advisories/GHSA-rv95-896h-c2vc https://github.com/koajs/koa/issues/1800

Migration Toolkit for Applications 6.0.1 ImagesSecurity Fix(es) from Bugzilla: loader-utils: prototype pollution in function parseQuery in parseQuery.js (CVE-2022-37601) Apache-Commons-BCEL: arbitrary bytecode produced via out-of-bounds writing (CVE-2022-42920) gin: Unsanitized input in the default logger in github.com/gin-gonic/gin (CVE-2020-36567) glob-parent: Regular Expression Denial of Service (CVE-2021-35065) express: "qs" prototype poisoning causes the hang of the node process (CVE-2022-24999) loader-utils:Regular expression denial of service (CVE-2022-37603) golang: net/http: An attacker can cause excessive memory growth in a Go server accepting HTTP/2 requests (CVE-2022-41717) json5: Prototype Pollution in JSON5 via Parse Method (CVE-2022-46175) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.