Last updated 24 July 2024
A local user can trigger a flaw in the Linux kernel's handling of key lookups in the keychain subsystem.
The keyrejectandlink() function contains an error in which a key-lookup can fail and in an attempt to cache the failed lookup may attempt to free memory which can still be in use.
This could crash the system or at worse free a memory block which would then be re-used by another kernel mechanism causing a user after free.
Product bug:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/showbug.cgi?id=1341352
Upstream patch:
https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-kernel-janitors/msg26069.html
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u97, 8u73, and 8u74 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to the Hotspot sub-component.
It was discovered that the Security component of OpenJDK failed to properly check DSA (Digital Signature Algorithm) parameters. The use of keys with incorrect parameters could lead to disclosure of sensitive data.
Mercurial before 3.7.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted name when converting a Git repository.
Mercurial before 3.7.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted git ext:: URL when cloning a subrepository.
A denial of service flaw was found in the way OpenSSL parsed certain ASN.1-encoded data from BIO (OpenSSL's I/O abstraction) inputs. An application using OpenSSL that accepts untrusted ASN.1 BIO input could be forced to allocate an excessive amount of data.
An issue with ASN.1 DER decoder was reported that could lead to memory corruptions, possible privilege escalation, or complete local denial of service via x509 certificate DER files.
Tags with indefinite length can be used to corrupt the dp and len pointers in asn1findindefinitelength() in lib/asn1decoder.c
Vulnerable code:
... nexttag: if (unlikely(datalen - dp < 2)) { if (datalen == dp) goto missingeoc; goto dataoverrunerror; } ... n = len - 0x80; if (unlikely(n > sizeof(sizet) - 1)) goto lengthtoolong; if (unlikely(n > datalen - dp)) goto dataoverrunerror; for (len = 0; n > 0; n--) { len <<= 8; len |= data[dp++]; } dp += len; goto nexttag; ...
dp can be corrupted and the check at nexttag is not sufficient to prevent this.
Upstream fix: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/12/270
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=23c8a812dc3c621009e4f0e5342aa4e2ede1ceaa
Heap-based buffer overflow in the unhtmlify function in foomatic-rip in foomatic-filters before 4.0.6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a long job title.
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the default content option in jquery.ui.tooltip.js in the Tooltip widget in jQuery UI before 1.10.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the title attribute, which is not properly handled in the autocomplete combo box demo.
A security flaw was found in the way rhn-migrate-classic-to-rhsm tool of subscription-manager, a suite of tools and libraries for subscription and repository management, performed migration of system profiles, registered with Red Hat Network Classic to Customer Portal Subscription Management (certificate of Red Hat Network Classic server was not verified for validity). A rogue server could use this flaw to conduct man-in-the-middle (MiTM) attacks, possibly leading to their ability to obtain user credentials, that would be used for authentication of that particular user at Red Hat Network Classic server before the system profile(s) migration.
This issue was found by Florian Weimer of Red Hat Product Security Team.
ISC BIND 9.8.x through 9.8.4-P1 and 9.9.x through 9.9.2-P1, in certain configurations involving DNS64 with a Response Policy Zone that lacks an AAAA rewrite rule, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and named daemon exit) via a query for an AAAA record.
PostgreSQL 8.4.x before 8.4.11, 9.0.x before 9.0.7, and 9.1.x before 9.1.3 truncates the common name to only 32 characters when verifying SSL certificates, which allows remote attackers to spoof connections when the host name is exactly 32 characters.
It was reported that hivex [1], a library that can read and write hive files (undocumented binary files that Windows uses to store the Windows Registry on disk), did not properly handle small-sized hive files. An attacker able to supply a hive file of a small size to an application using the hivex library could use this flaw to read, and possibly write, up to 4095 bytes beyond the end of the allocated buffer, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution with the with the privileges of the user running that application.
This issue has been fixed in upstream version 3.11 of hivex. Upstream patches are available at:
https://github.com/libguestfs/hivex/commit/357f26fa64fd1d9ccac2331fe174a8ee9c607adb https://github.com/libguestfs/hivex/commit/4bbdf555f88baeae0fa804a369a81a83908bd705
Reproducer: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/showbug.cgi?id=1158992#c0
[1] https://www.redhat.com/archives/libguestfs/2014-October/msg00235.html
Acknowledgements:
Red Hat would like to thank Mahmoud Al-Qudsi of NeoSmart Technologies for reporting this issue.
IssueDescription:
An out-of-bounds memory write flaw was found in the way GnuTLS parsed certain ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography) certificates or certificate signing requests (CSR). A malicious user could create a specially crafted ECC certificate or a certificate signing request that, when processed by an application compiled against GnuTLS (for example, certtool), could cause that application to crash or execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the user running the application.
The (1) qemuDomainMigratePerform and (2) qemuDomainMigrateFinish2 functions in qemu/qemudriver.c in libvirt do not unlock the domain when an ACL check fails, which allow local users to cause a denial of service via unspecified vectors.
automount 5.0.8, when a program map uses certain interpreted languages, uses the calling user's USER and HOME environment variable values instead of the values for the user used to run the mapped program, which allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse program in the user home directory.
This issue was discovered by Tim Waugh of Red Hat. Tigervnc is affected by same thing as in CVE-2014-6052. A NULL pointer dereference flaw was reported in tigervnc. A malicious VNC server could use this flaw to cause a client to crash.
The moddavsvn Apache HTTPD server module in Apache Subversion 1.7.x before 1.7.19 and 1.8.x before 1.8.11 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and crash) via a request for a URI that triggers a lookup for a virtual transaction name that does not exist.
GNOME Shell 3.14.x before 3.14.1, when the Screen Lock feature is used, does not limit the aggregate memory consumption of all active PrtSc requests, which allows physically proximate attackers to execute arbitrary commands on an unattended workstation by making many PrtSc requests and leveraging a temporary lock outage, and the resulting temporary shell availability, caused by the Linux kernel OOM killer.
A possible stack-based buffer overflow flaw was reported in the Ruby encodes() function from pack.c. From the bug report, this function may be used on data received from a server, and could be triggered remotely.
As the affected stack buffer is a static size on the stack, FORTIFYSOURCE may help mitigate this issue to only be a denial of service.
The original report suggests older versions (such as 1.9.3) are not affected.
Bug report: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/10019
CVE request: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/09/13
The sosendto function in slirp/udp.c in QEMU before 2.1.2 allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) by sending a udp packet with a value of 0 in the source port and address, which triggers access of an uninitialized socket.
The moddavsvn Apache HTTPD server module in Apache Subversion 1.x before 1.7.19 and 1.8.x before 1.8.11 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and server crash) via a REPORT request for a resource that does not exist.
Apache Subversion 1.0.0 through 1.7.x before 1.7.17 and 1.8.x before 1.8.10 uses an MD5 hash of the URL and authentication realm to store cached credentials, which makes it easier for remote servers to obtain the credentials via a crafted authentication realm.
Incomplete blacklist vulnerability in util.c in foomatic-rip in cups-filters 1.0.42 before 1.2.0 and in foomatic-filters in Foomatic 4.0.x allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via (backtick) characters in a print job.
A buffer overread in xmlNextChar was found, causing segmentation fault when compiled with ASAN.
Upstream bug (contains reproducer):
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/showbug.cgi?id=756263
Upstream patch:
https://git.gnome.org/browse/libxml2/commit/?id=ab2b9a93ff19cedde7befbf2fcc48c6e352b6cbe
An out-of-bounds heap read in xmlParseXMLDecl happens when a file containing unfinished xml declaration, e.g. <?xml versionencoding="ISO88598", is followed by 0xff byte.
Upstream bug:
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/showbug.cgi?id=751631
Upstream patch:
https://git.gnome.org/browse/libxml2/commit/?id=709a952110e98621c9b78c4f26462a9d8333102e
Out-of-bounds heap read also occurs in xmlParseXMLDecl when file contains unterminated encoding value.
Upstream bug:
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/showbug.cgi?id=751603
Upstream patch:
https://git.gnome.org/browse/libxml2/commit/?id=9aa37588ee78a06ca1379a9d9356eab16686099c
Stack-based buffer overread vulnerability with HTML parser in push mode in xmlSAX2TextNode causing segmentation fault when compiled with ASAN.
Upstream bug (containing reproducer):
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/showbug.cgi?id=756372
An out-of-bounds read in pngconverttorfc1123 in png.c was found.
Upstream bug:
http://sourceforge.net/p/libpng/bugs/241/
Upstream patch:
http://sourceforge.net/p/libpng/code/ci/fbf0f024346ca0a4ffc64b082a95c6b6bb6d29c4/
CVE assignment:
http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2015/q4/161
Heap-based buffer overflow in the xmlParseXmlDecl function in parser.c in libxml2 before 2.9.3 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service via unspecified vectors related to extracting errors after an encoding conversion failure.