Where
AND
-Infinity
0
Severity
7.8
Buffer Overflow, Input Validation
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

A flaw was found in libsolv. This heap buffer overflow occurs during the decompression of attacker-controlled compressed data within .solv files due to insufficient input validation. An attacker can provide a specially crafted .solv file, which, when processed by a vulnerable application, can lead to out-of-bounds memory access. This could result in information disclosure, alteration of program execution, or a denial of service.

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
7.4
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

A flaw was found in gnutls. This vulnerability occurs because gnutls performs case-sensitive comparisons of nameConstraints labels, specifically for dNSName (DNS) or rfc822Name (email) constraints within excludedSubtrees or permittedSubtrees. A remote attacker can exploit this by crafting a leaf certificate with casing differences in the Subject Alternative Name (SAN), leading to a policy bypass where a certificate that should be rejected is instead accepted. This could result in unauthorized access or information disclosure.

1 / 3
Source: Launchpad
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
Path Traversal
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

A flaw was found in GLib. The D-Bus client-side implementation of the DBUSCOOKIESHA1 SASL authentication mechanism does not validate the cookiecontext parameter received from the server. A malicious D-Bus server can supply a cookiecontext containing path traversal sequences, causing the client to read an arbitrary file and exfiltrate sensitive data by verifying guessed file contents against a generated hash.

1 / 4
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
8.6
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

A flaw was found in GLib. An off-by-one error can occur in the gkeyfilegetlocalestringlist function in the gkeyfile.c file when loading a key file with an empty value. This flaw can cause an out-of-bounds access of 1 byte or a denial of service when the out-of-bounds access crosses a page boundary.

1 / 4
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
XSS
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

A flaw was found in Netty, where whitespace before the colon in HTTP headers is mishandled. This flaw allows an attacker to cause HTTP request smuggling.

1 / 5
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in Node.js versions before 6.15.0, 8.14.0, 10.14.0 and 11.3.0. A Denial of Service with large HTTP headers. By using a combination of many requests with maximum sized headers (almost 80 KB per connection), and carefully timed completion of the headers, it is possible to cause the HTTP server to abort from heap allocation failure. Attack potential is mitigated by the use of a load balancer or other proxy layer.

References: https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/november-2018-security-releases/

1 / 3
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )
Severity
7.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

It was reported that when executing a program via "pkexec --user nonpriv program", the nonpriv session can escape to the parent session by using the TIOCSTI ioctl to push characters into the terminal's input buffer, allowing privilege escalation.

Original bug report (contains reproducer):

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/showbug.cgi?id=1299955

1 / 4
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )
Severity
8.2
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

A set of pre-production kernel packages of Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM Power architecture can be booted by the grub in Secure Boot mode even though it shouldn't. These kernel builds don't have the secure boot lockdown patches applied to it and can bypass the secure boot validations, allowing the attacker to load another non-trusted code.

First published (updated )
Severity
7.1
Input Validation, Use After Free
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

apache. Multiple issues were addressed by updating apache to version 2.4.53.

1 / 39
Source: Apple
First published (updated )
Severity
7.3
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Last updated 25 August 2025

1 / 3
Source: Ubuntu
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:R

A flaw was found in gnutls. A remote attacker could exploit an issue in the Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) packet reordering logic. The comparator function, responsible for ordering DTLS packets by sequence numbers, did not correctly handle packets with duplicate sequence numbers. This could lead to unstable packet ordering or undefined behavior, resulting in a denial of service.

1 / 4
Source: Debian
First published (updated )
Severity
8
AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

A flaw was found in Samba’s certificate auto-enrollment Group Policy handling. When certificate auto-enrollment is enabled, Samba may retrieve a CA certificate over an unencrypted HTTP connection and install it into the local trust store without proper verification. An attacker with the ability to intercept or redirect network traffic could exploit this behavior to supply a malicious certificate authority certificate, potentially allowing interception or spoofing of trusted communications.

1 / 3
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
7.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

A flaw was found in Samba’s handling of NTFS-style reparse points on shares configured with read only = yes. Due to missing SMB-layer access checks, authenticated users with underlying filesystem write permissions may create or delete reparse point metadata through SMB operations even on read-only exports. This could allow modification of SMB-visible file behavior, including converting files into symbolic links or other reparse point types.

1 / 3
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
Null Pointer Dereference
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in 389 Directory Server. The dereference control plugin does not check for allocation failure before using a BER structure, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash the LDAP server when the system is under memory pressure.

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

389-ds-base security assessment finding 021 (2026-04-22).

Pre-auth LDAP filter injection in CleanAllRUV status-check extop (OID 2.16.840.1.113730.3.6.8). Handler multisupplierextopcleanruvcheckstatus() in replextop.c passes attacker-supplied filter unsanitized to internal cn=config search with replication plugin identity. No auth checks (unlike other replication extops).

With default nsslapd-allow-anonymous-access: on, anonymous bind suffices. Boolean oracle extracts 31 cn=config attributes (replication bind DN, password storage scheme, paths, ACI keywords). Password hashes not extractable via substring.

PoC confirmed: RHEL 7 (389-ds-base-1.3.11.1-5.el79), Fedora 42 (389-ds-base-3.1.4-6.fc42).

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N (7.5). Red Hat impact: Moderate. CWE-90, CWE-306, CWE-20.

1 / 2
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
Buffer Overflow
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in 389 Directory Server (389-ds-base). The getruvelementfromberval() function in ldap/servers/plugins/replication/repl5ruv.c copies digit characters from a network-supplied RUV berval into a fixed 16-byte stack buffer (ridbuff[RIDSTRSIZE]) without bounds checking the loop counter. A remote unauthenticated attacker can crash the ns-slapd process by sending a crafted StartNSDS50ReplicationRequest LDAP extended operation (OID 2.16.840.1.113730.3.5.12) containing more than 16 consecutive digit characters in the replica ID field. The overflow occurs during payload decoding in decodestartreplextop(), before the replicaisupdatedn() authorization check runs, making it exploitable without credentials on default configurations where anonymous access is enabled. On production builds with stack protectors, the impact is limited to denial of service (process abort). The vulnerable code path is: decodestartreplextop() -> decoderuv() -> ruvinitfrombervals() -> getruvelementfromberval().

1 / 2
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

A flaw was found in Foreman. The Red Hat Satellite /unattended/provision API endpoint is vulnerable to an authentication bypass due to a semantic logic flaw in hostverifier.rb. The application verifies the database state of a provisioning token rather than its actual presence in the incoming HTTP request. Because a host actively undergoing provisioning has an unexpired token in the database, the server's validhosttoken? method evaluates to true, granting access to the kickstart template even if the requester provides no token at all in the URL.

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
8.2
Command Injection, OS Command Injection
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

A flaw was found in Foreman. OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the foreman-rake db:dump and db:importdump tasks. The application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input in the destination parameter (during backups) and the file parameter (during imports) before passing them to a Ruby system() call for execution. An attacker with permissions to execute foreman-rake (e.g., via a restricted sudo configuration) can append malicious shell commands to the provided file paths.

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
8.2
OS Command Injection, Command Injection
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

A flaw was found in Foreman. A command injection vulnerability exists in the foreman-rake errors:fetchlog task. The requestid parameter is passed to an underlying system command (typically grep) without adequate shell neutralization. While the task is intended to fetch specific log entries, an attacker with sudo permissions to execute this rake task can inject shell metacharacters (such as ;, ", or |) to break out of the intended command and execute arbitrary code.

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
7.7
Command Injection, OS Command Injection
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

A flaw was found in Foreman. The foreman-rake initialization logic in /usr/share/foreman/config/settings.rb contains a vulnerable code pattern where configuration data is processed through two distinct executable layers. This creates a multi-stage execution chain that allows for both Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) and insecure deserialization. This vulnerability can lead to remote code execution, total infrastructure compromise and supply chain risk.

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
8.8
Buffer Overflow
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

A vulnerability was found in WebKit. The flaw is triggered when processing maliciously crafted web content that may lead to arbitrary code execution. Improved memory handling addresses the multiple memory corruption issues.

1 / 3
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
Incorrect Type Cast
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in python. In algorithms with quadratic time complexity using non-binary bases, when using int("text"), a system could take 50ms to parse an int string with 100,000 digits and 5s for 1,000,000 digits (float, decimal, int.frombytes(), and int() for binary bases 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 are not affected). The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

1 / 3
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
Null Pointer Dereference
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A null pointer dereference vulnerability was found in the certificate parsing code in Python. This causes a denial of service to applications when parsing specially crafted certificates. This vulnerability is unlikely to be triggered if application enables SSL/TLS certificate validation and accepts certificates only from trusted root certificate authorities.

1 / 4
First published (updated )
Severity
7.8
EPSS
0.04%
Double Free, Integer Overflow
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

A vulnerability has been identified in the libarchive library, specifically within the archivereadformatrarseekdata() function. This flaw involves an integer overflow that can ultimately lead to a double-free condition. Exploiting a double-free vulnerability can result in memory corruption, enabling an attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial-of-service condition.

1 / 3
Source: NVD
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
EPSS
0.61%
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in Undertow where malformed client requests can trigger server-side stream resets without triggering abuse counters. This issue, referred to as the "MadeYouReset" attack, allows malicious clients to induce excessive server workload by repeatedly causing server-side stream aborts. While not a protocol bug, this highlights a common implementation weakness that can be exploited to cause a denial of service (DoS).

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

A flaw was found in GLib. An out-of-bounds read of only 2 bytes can occur in the gdatetimegetymd function in the glib/gdatetime.c file when an invalid GDateTime object produced by the gdatetimeaddfull function is processed. This flaw can corrupt the date output and potentially cause logic errors that may lead to a denial of service.

1 / 4
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
8.2
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

A flaw was found in GLib. A buffer over-read can occur in giochannelreadlinebackend() in the giochannel.c file when a custom line terminator with a length greater than one is set, causing memcmp to read past the GString buffer. This vulnerability can cause a minor information disclosure of 7 bytes or a denial of service when the buffer over-read crosses a page boundary.

1 / 4
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
8.2
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

A flaw was found in GLib. A buffer over-read can occur in the gregexreplace function when used with the GREGEXRAW compile flag and case-change replacement escapes because the stringappend function processes matched substrings using UTF-8 functions that assume valid UTF-8 input, even when the string is treated as raw bytes. This vulnerability can cause a minor information disclosure of 1-5 bytes and a denial of service when the buffer over-read crosses a page boundary.

1 / 4
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
8.2
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

A flaw was found in GLib. An off-by-one error can occur in the gvstupleisnormal function in the glib/gvariant-serialiser.c file when doing an alignment padding check because the bounds check uses > instead of >=, causing an out-of-bounds read of only 1 byte. This issue can cause a minor information disclosure of 1 byte and a denial of service when the out-of-bounds read crosses a page boundary.

1 / 4
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
7.5
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw in Node.js HTTP request handling causes an uncaught TypeError when a request is received with a header named proto and the application accesses req.headersDistinct.

When this occurs, dest["proto"] resolves to Object.prototype rather than undefined, causing .push() to be called on a non-array. This exception is thrown synchronously inside a property getter and cannot be intercepted by error event listeners, meaning it cannot be handled without wrapping every req.headersDistinct access in a try/catch.

This vulnerability affects all Node.js HTTP servers on 20.x, 22.x, 24.x, and v25.x

1 / 2
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )

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