Where
AND
-Infinity
0
Severity
5.9
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in libssh client-side ProxyCommand handling. In sshsocketconnectproxycommand() in src/socket.c, the return value of fork() was not checked before being stored as the proxy child PID. If fork() fails, the value -1 can be retained in state and later used during cleanup, causing signals to be sent across the caller's accessible process tree. In deployments that use ProxyCommand, this can lead to local denial of service.

1 / 3
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )
Severity
6.5
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in libssh server-side SFTP request handling. In sftpmakeclientmessage() and the downstream processread() path in src/sftpserver.c, the implementation accepts a client-controlled SSHFXPREAD length without enforcing a reasonable upper bound. The parsed len field later drives memory allocation in the SFTP server read path, so a remote authenticated client can request an excessively large read length and force the server to allocate excessive memory. Repeated requests can exhaust available memory and lead to denial of service.

1 / 3
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )
Severity
5.3
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

A flaw was found in libssh client-side SFTP message handling. In sftpgetmessage() in src/sftpcommon.c, SFTP responses carrying unknown request IDs were accepted and kept queued instead of being rejected. A malicious SFTP server can repeatedly send responses for request IDs that were never issued by the client, causing unbounded growth of queued messages and leading to client-side memory exhaustion and denial of service.

1 / 3
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )
Severity
6.5
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in libssh channel handling. In sshpacketchannelopen() in src/messages.c and sshpacketchannelopenconf() in src/channels.c, the implementation accepts a peer-controlled maximum packet size of 0 in channel open messages. That zero value is stored in channel state and later reaches channelwritecommon(), where forward progress depends on the remote maximum packet size being positive; with 0, the remaining length is never reduced and the write path loops indefinitely, consuming CPU and causing denial of service. A remote authenticated peer can trigger this by advertising a zero maximum packet size in SSHMSGCHANNELOPEN or SSHMSGCHANNELOPENCONFIRMATION.

1 / 3
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )
Severity
5.3
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

A flaw was found in libssh in the server-side GSSAPI Curve25519 key exchange path in src/kex-gss.c. In sshservergsskexprocessinit(), a client-controlled SSH string is unpacked into clientpubkey and then copied with memcpy(..., CURVE25519PUBKEYSIZE) without validating sshstringlen(clientpubkey). A remote unauthenticated client can send a short public key in SSHMSGKEXGSSINIT and trigger an out-of-bounds heap read during handshake processing, disclosing small amounts of adjacent server memory.

1 / 2
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )
Severity
6.2
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in p11-kit. The RPC message attribute parsing functions p11rpcmessagegetattribute() and p11rpcmessagegetattributearrayvalue() form a mutually-recursive call chain with no recursion depth limit when processing nested CKAWRAPTEMPLATE, CKAUNWRAPTEMPLATE, and CKADERIVETEMPLATE attributes. An unauthenticated attacker with local access to the p11-kit RPC Unix domain socket can send a specially crafted request with deeply nested template attributes, causing stack exhaustion and crashing the p11-kit server process and its dependent services.

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
6.8
Use After Free
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in the libblkid library of util-linux. During nested partition probing, the BSD, Minix, Solaris x86, and UnixWare partition probers cache a raw pointer to a parent partition entry in a dynamically allocated array. When subsequent partition additions cause the array to be reallocated, this pointer becomes stale, leading to a heap use-after-free read. An attacker who can present a crafted block device image (for example, via USB insertion or a loop-mounted disk image) can trigger this flaw without user interaction, as libblkid is invoked automatically by udev/udisks as root on block-device hot-plug events. This could lead to limited information disclosure or denial of service.

1 / 3
Source: NVD
First published (updated )
Severity
5.5
AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in libkcapi. A local attacker can influence an application that uses the Asynchronous Input/Output (AIO) interface. By reusing an AIO-enabled handle after a prior completion error, the kcapiaioreadall() function can enter a non-terminating wait loop. This can lead to a persistent denial of service, making the affected application or thread unresponsive.

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
6.5
Double Free
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

A flaw was found in OpenSSH. A malicious SSH server can exploit a double free vulnerability in the Diffie-Hellman Group Exchange (DH-GEX) client path. This occurs during FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standards) mode known-group validation when the client processes attacker-controlled DH-GEX group parameters. Successful exploitation leads to client-side process termination, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
6.5
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

A flaw was found in libkcapi. When performing one-shot symmetric cipher operations on large inputs (over 64 KiB) in stateful modes such as Counter (CTR) or Cipher Block Chaining (CBC), the library improperly reuses the Initialization Vector (IV) for each internal data chunk. A remote attacker could potentially exploit this by making an application that uses libkcapi process specially crafted large inputs. This can lead to a significant weakening of data confidentiality, as the repeated IV use can expose relationships in encrypted plaintext, and may also affect data integrity by causing incorrect cryptographic processing.

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
6.5
EPSS
0.31%
Buffer Overflow, Input Validation
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in libsolv. This heap buffer overflow vulnerability occurs when a victim processes a specially crafted .solv file containing negative size values in the repoaddsolv function. This leads to an undersized memory allocation and a subsequent out-of-bounds write. An attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service (DoS).

1 / 3
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
6.5
EPSS
0.41%
Buffer Overflow
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in libsolv. This stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability occurs in libsolv's Debian metadata parser when processing specially crafted Debian repository metadata. An attacker could exploit this by providing malicious SHA384 or SHA512 checksum tags, leading to memory corruption and a denial of service (DoS) in the affected system.

1 / 3
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
5.5
EPSS
0.02%
Null Pointer Dereference
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in the readelf utility of the binutils package. A local attacker could exploit two Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerabilities by providing a specially crafted Executable and Linkable Format (ELF) file. One vulnerability, a resource exhaustion (CWE-400), can lead to an out-of-memory condition. The other, a null pointer dereference (CWE-476), can cause a segmentation fault. Both issues can result in the readelf utility becoming unresponsive or crashing, leading to a denial of service.

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
5
EPSS
0.01%
Null Pointer Dereference
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in binutils, specifically within the readelf utility. This vulnerability allows a local attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by tricking a user into processing a specially crafted Executable and Linkable Format (ELF) file. The exploitation of this flaw can lead to the system becoming unresponsive due to excessive resource consumption or a program crash.

1 / 2
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
5.5
EPSS
0.02%
Null Pointer Dereference
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in libarchive. A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the ACL parsing logic, specifically within the archiveaclfromtextnl() function. When processing a malformed ACL string (such as a bare "d" or "default" tag without subsequent fields), the function fails to perform adequate validation before advancing the pointer. An attacker can exploit this by providing a maliciously crafted archive, causing an application utilizing the libarchive API (such as bsdtar) to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

1 / 2
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )
Severity
5.5
EPSS
0.03%
Malicious File Upload
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

A flaw was found in tar. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious archive, leading to hidden file injection with fully attacker-controlled content. This bypasses pre-extraction inspection mechanisms, potentially allowing an attacker to introduce malicious files onto a system without detection.

1 / 3
Source: NVD
First published (updated )
Severity
6.5
EPSS
0.12%
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in libarchive. An Undefined Behavior vulnerability exists in the zisofs decompression logic, caused by improper validation of a field (pzlog2bs) read from ISO9660 Rock Ridge extensions. A remote attacker can exploit this by supplying a specially crafted ISO file. This can lead to incorrect memory allocation and potential application crashes, resulting in a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.

1 / 4
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )
Severity
5.3
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:U

A flaw was found in util-linux. Improper hostname canonicalization in the login(1) utility, when invoked with the -h option, can modify the supplied remote hostname before setting PAMRHOST. A remote attacker could exploit this by providing a specially crafted hostname, potentially bypassing host-based Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM) access control rules that rely on fully qualified domain names. This could lead to unauthorized access.

1 / 3
Source: NVD
First published (updated )
Severity
5.5
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

A crafted RPM file can trigger a Rust panic in the OpenPGP signature parsing code (librpmsequoia) during RPM signature verification. The panic crosses the Rust/C FFI boundary and causes an unconditional abort of the rpm process, resulting in a denial of service. The issue is reachable via standard RPM CLI operations such as rpm -Kv and rpm --checksig without installing the package.

An attacker only needs to supply a specially crafted RPM file to a victim system where the RPM file is processed for signature verification (e.g., rpm -Kv, rpm --checksig, CI pipelines, or automated package validation workflows). No privileges, user interaction, or package installation are required.

1 / 2
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )
Severity
6.3
Path Traversal
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

A malicious SCP server can send unexpected paths that could make the client application override local files outside of working directory. This could be misused to create malicious executable or configuration files and make the user execute them under specific consequences.

This is the same issue as in OpenSSH, tracked as CVE-2019-6111.

1 / 2
Source: Red Hat
First published (updated )
Severity
5.9
EPSS
0.18%
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

A flaw was found in libxml2, an XML parsing library. This uncontrolled recursion vulnerability occurs in the xmlCatalogXMLResolveURI function when an XML catalog contains a delegate URI entry that references itself. A remote attacker could exploit this configuration-dependent issue by providing a specially crafted XML catalog, leading to infinite recursion and call stack exhaustion. This ultimately results in a segmentation fault, causing a Denial of Service (DoS) by crashing affected applications.

1 / 3
Source: MITRE
First published (updated )

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